绍兴市重点中学2022-2023学年中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Good news! We will have a _ holiday.Ive heard of it. But its coming in _.Athree days; three days timeBthree days; three daysCthree-day; three daysDthree days; thre

2、e-day time2、John, dinner is ready.I want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything3、Football _ to our school subjects last year.Ais addedBaddsCwas addedDadded4、He seldom stays up late at night, _ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.AifBunlessCuntilD

3、while5、I dont care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!AwhereBwhatCwhyDwhen6、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his _ as a part-time teacher.AknowledgeBconditionCexperienceDexample7、Can you hear Mary _ when you pass her room?AsingBsingingCto singDsang8、-What

4、 are you going to do after the exams to Senior High School?I am going to _ for vacation.Asomewhere excitingBinteresting somewhereCanywhere quietDeverywhere funny9、Look! What a mess it is in your room!Sorry, I will_ my school things and tidy it right now.Aput upBput outCput awayDput off10、There is a

5、strange _ in the kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.Avoice Bsmell Cnoise Dtaste. 完形填空11、 Since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. Im not a bad person. I have a 1 timelearning when to keep my mouth closed.My mom has told me again and again, Robert, your constant 2 words are hurting me

6、. If youcontinued to be this rude, you will get into big trouble.Its been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me 3 I didnt want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to 4 myself.One day in English class I was working on my homework until I heard a classmate 5 behindme. It

7、was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.At first, I said very 6 , “Nathaniel, would you please be quiet?”However, Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly 7 “Nathaniel, shut up!”For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.I knew these words would make

8、 him 8 . It would hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and catch me as he shouted, “Thatsit! Thats it!” 9 at what he was doing, I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before.Later on, we were taken to the headmas

9、ters office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, told us to 10 the matter. It wasnt until then that I finally foundthat 11 I hurt someone physically(身体上), the wounds eventuallyheal(愈合). But when I hurt them with my 12 ,sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to

10、Nathaniel.When I went back to my room, I lost myself into 14 how often and how much what I said hurt others. Its at that time that I realized I should keep my 15 closed just before I threw hurtful words. I hope my mouth wont cause me any trouble.1AbusyBhardChappyDfantastic2AtiringBbeautifulCbadDexci

11、ting3AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything4AsupportBstopCsmellDspend5AsingingBreadingClaughingDtalking6AcarefullyBcarelesslyCpolitelyDangrily7ArepeatedBexpressedCrepliedDshouted8AnervousBafraidCsadDbored9AAngryBSurprisedCNervousDHappy10AdiscussBsolveCtakeDreport11AbecauseBsoCwhenDuntil12AwordsBacti

12、onCideasDexperience13AgoodbyeBthanksChelloDsorry14Atalking aboutBthinking ofCcomplaining aboutDhearing of15AeyesBmouthCdoorDwindow. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among

13、 the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud

14、 noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(sur

15、prise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smil

16、ed.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The gro

17、up was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son

18、was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、 In todays world of modern science and medicine，a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular animal friendshipIt is now wellknow

19、n that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems These peopl

20、e often feel nervous and upset Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy， entertainment and loving friendshipHere is a case that shows the benefits of animals John was a six yearold mute He had no physical problems He just refused to talk His older cou

21、sin， Ned， had a parrot called Sally， and John used to visit it When he arrived， Ned used to say， Hi， John! We all know parrots copy what they hear After a few visits， Sally began saying Hi， Johnlwhen John came into the room Then， one day， John turned to the parrot and repliedHi， Sally!Staying with t

22、he parrot encouraged John to begin talkingAnother use of animal helpers is in schools In some cases， animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems In other cases， they are used to teach children to get on and share with others， and even to teach them about animalsIf you want t

23、o know more about animal helper programmes， you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the， Disabled or do a search under animal therapyon the Internet You don t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in1Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that animals can help with？ AHeart d

24、iseaseBCancerCFeverDDlood pressure2The underlined word mutein Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to Aa person who speaks slowlyBa person who does not speakCa person who cannot hearDa person who enjoys talking3The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to Ashow how animals can help with illnessesBdiscuss the probl

25、ems of keeping petsCdescribe how to train animal helpersDintroduce some new medical research4How can animals help school children according to the passage？ AThey can improve childrens memoryBThey can make children more popularCThey can increase childrens blood pressureDThey can teach children to sha

26、re with each other5What is the best title of this passage？ ABe kind to animals.BTalking to animals.CThe most dangerous diseases.DGet healthy with animal helpers.B14、 In the 13th century, the Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful

27、 things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries , people did not use paper money till the 15th century. But people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2 ,000years ago. He made it

28、from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper everyday! If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees on the earth. If there are no trees,

29、there will be no paper. d, l thrw w but 2 ,800 tn(吨) f r n ur city. It takes l7 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48 ,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough

30、time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can .choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper

31、 ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.1When he was in China, Marc

32、o Polo_.Adiscovered Cai Lun invented paperBlearned to make paperCsaw many wonderful thingsDtold people about it2About_ tons of paper are thrown away every day in ourcity. .A1,700.B2 ,000C2,800D48 ,0003Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?ATo use both sides of every piece of paper.BT

33、o use the paper bags from shops more than once.CTo use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.DTo grow more trees.4Which of the following is NOT true?AIf we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.BThe Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries.CAbout

34、48 ,000 trees can be used to make 2 ,800 tons of paper.DAccording to the passage, we know that it is too late to5Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?ASavingpaperBThehistoryofpaperCCottonhandkerchiefsbackagainDCaiLun,thegreatinventor.C15、Its not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day

35、 coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled (循环再用); the green is for kitchen waste

36、; the yellow is for other waste.The followings are some instructions for you.Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs (电灯泡) must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recyc

37、led.Warning: Paper tissues (餐纸) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmfu

38、l waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries (电池), paint and oilBesides, if you dont need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. Were going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our

39、school website.1According to the passage, _ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.A4B5C6D72The fish bones (骨) should be thrown in the _ bin.AredBgreenCblueDyellow3From the passage, we can see that _ are harmful to the environment.Apaper tissuesBempty bottlesCdrink boxesDout-of-

40、date drugs4If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _.Asold to collect money for the poor kidsBfixed up and given back to you for freeCfixed up and given away to the poor kidsDgiven away immediately to the poor kids5The main purpose of this passage is _.Ato look for volunteers for was

41、te sortingBto introduce waste sorting to the studentsCto introduce the World Environment DayDto advertise glass, paper and plastic productsD16、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Piano LessonJenny wasnt interested in playing the piano. She liked writing stories and acting them out with he

42、r friends. But Mrs. Windsor gave her piano lessons for free, so she felt she should have a try. Every Sunday she had her piano lessons in Mrs. Windsors house.One Sunday morning, Jenny walked into Mrs. Windsors music room and sat down on the piano bench(长凳) as usual.“Hello,” Jenny heard a voice behin

43、d her. She turned around and saw a young girl.“Whats your name?” The girl asked.Before Jenny could answer, Mrs. Windsor walked in and said, “Jenny, this is my niece(侄女), Pasha. Pasha, this is Jenny. I need to go to hospital, so Pasha will give you your lesson today.”Pasha sat beside Jenny on the pia

44、no bench and asked, “What piece do you like best?”“I dont know.” Jenny said. “Theyre all the same to me.”“You mean you dont have a favorite?” Pasha was surprised.“No, not really.” Jenny said.Pasha opened Jennys music book and asked Jenny to play.After about a page or two, Pasha gently(轻轻地) put her h

45、and on top of Jennys. Jenny stopped. Then Pasha said, “Jenny, what are you hearing in the music?” Jenny looked at Pasha strangely.“I dont know.” Jenny said.“Let me try and you listen,” Pasha said. “All you have to do is learn to hear the stories in the music.”“Ive never thought of it that way.” Jenn

46、y said.“Lets try together, shall we?” Pasha smiled. Together they played that afternoon and tried to find the story in the music. That day Jenny found playing the piano was not that difficult.1（小题1）Where did Jenny have her piano lessons?AIn her school.BIn Mrs. Windsors house.CIn a music club.DIn Pas

47、has house.2（小题2）Pasha is Mrs. Windsors _.Adaughter BstudentCniece Dgranddaughter3（小题3）Pasha told Jenny all she had to do is _.Alisten to Mrs. Windsor carefullyBwrite her favourite piece of musicCplay the piano gently and slowlyDlearn to hear the stories in the music4（小题4）With Pashas help, Jenny woul

48、d probably _.Awrite more storiesBlike playing the piano betterCmake more friendsDknow Mrs. Windsor betterE17、2014 Billboard Music Awards(美国公告牌音乐奖)was broadcast live from the MGM grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas at 8 p.m. on Sunday，May 1Here is the list of awarded.22014 Billboard Music Awards was broa

49、dcast Ain Los Angeles Bin Las VegasCon Friday Don May 83Top Rap Artist goes to ALorde BKaty Perry CLuke Bryan DEminem4Justin Timberlake won awards this timeA5 B6 C7 D8F18、Some Useful Pens in our Daily LifeNamePilot BallFrixtonAihao Remove by Fridion BallpenShanpie PenPlace of origin(产地)JapanChinaChi

50、naU.S.Price$2.5￥3￥1.5$2.2AdvantageBeing erasableBeing erasableBeinghigh-temperatureresistantBeinghigh-temperatureresistantDisadvantageBeing afraid of heatBeing afraid of heatBeing not erasableBeing not erasableKey words: 百乐可擦笔 爱好摩易擦 圆珠笔 三福记号笔 耐高温 1 dollar = 6 yuan根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案1These kind of pens are from countries.A2B3C42Of all the pens, is the most expensive.