四川省德阳市第一中学2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、If you keep working with your courage(勇气) and belief, you can reach the stage(舞台) on which you can show all your _.AfurnitureBta

2、lentsCcollections2、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?ABCD3、The UN colorful activities on April 20 to celebrate Chinese Language Day.AheldBmissedCkept4、Lilys father often _ newspapers after dinner.AlooksBseesCreadsDwatches5、Where is Mrs. Wu? She _ the countryside to be a v

3、olunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.Ahas been toBcame toChas gone toDhas come to6、-Where are you going? -To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so I am going to _ itAbuyBthrowCreturnDborrow7、English is useful language and it s not difficult to learn.AaBanCtheD/8、We all know tha

4、t we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise.AthoughBifCwhenDunless9、-Lucy, what do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?-It is a big success and wins high _ from the public.AprizeBprideCpraiseDprogress10、 of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star. And 70% of the music in it very or

5、iginal.AThree fifth, isBThree fifth, areCThree fifths, areDThree fifths, is. 完形填空11、 The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country

6、.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to 1 their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a 2 because there are

7、many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so youre more 3 . People who know only one language must use others to help th

8、em communicate. 4 , speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language 5 your knowledge of o

9、ther cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefits of k

10、nowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their 6 .1AinviteBvisitChelpDcomplain2AconclusionBchangeCgiftDmistake3AindependentBexcitedCboredDintere

11、sted4AFor exampleBIn a wordCWhats moreDIn this way5AaffectsBincreasesCprovesDdisturbs6Afamily membersBhappy childhoodCclose friendsDmother languag. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they of

12、ten forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no c

13、oal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many thin

14、gs to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best.

15、阅读理解A13、A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car,and knowing his father could well afford it,he told him that was all he wanted.As Graduation Day came ,the young man waited for the good news of the car. Finally,on the morning of his g

16、raduation,his father called him into his study.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.Curious and disappointed,the young man opened the box and found a lovely ,leather-bound(用皮包装的)Bible圣经,with the young man s name on its cover.Angrily,he raised his voice to his father and said,”With all your money y

17、ou give me a Bible?”He then rushed out of the house ,leaving the Bible.Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business.But he realized his father was very old,he thought perhaps he should go to see him.He had not seen him since that graduation day.Before he could set off,he recei

18、ved a telegram(电报)telling him his father had passed away.He needed to come home immediately and deal with things.While searching for his fathers papers,he found that new Bible.With tears,he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.As he was reading,a car key dropped from the back of the Bible,It

19、 had a note with the salesmans name ,the same man who had the sports car he had hoped. On the note was the date of his graduation , and the words :“PAID IN FULL.”1From the first paragraph ,we know that the young man wanted to _.Aafford the sports car himselfBmake money to buy a sports car for his fa

20、therCask his father to buy a sports car for himDgo to college2The young man left home because _.Ahis father gave him nothing on his day of the graduation.Bhe thought his father didnt meet his need.Che argued with his fatherDhis father asked him to read the Bible.3From the telegram ,the young man was

21、 told that_.Ahis father would give his possessions to his sonBhis father would set off to see himChis father had diedDall the thing went very well4According to the passage ,which of the following is TRUE?AThe young man was angry because he didnt get the salesman s autograph.BHe wanted to make enough

22、 money to affort the sports car himself.CHis father phoned him to ask him to go home.DHis father actually bought him the sports car on his graduation day,while he didnt know.5Whats the best title for this passage?AA Young Man and His FatherBPaid in FullCThe Missing HappinessDA Sports CarB14、Amos Dud

23、ley, a 24-year-old boy who studies digital design at New Jersey University of Technology, felt ashamed about his teeth. But being a student, Dudley didnt have the money to get braces(牙箍). So, he decided to3-D print his own and marked down the DIY project in a recent blog post. His braces totaled les

24、s than $60, and after wearing them for 16 weeks, his teeth are also getting straighter.Months ago, he mentioned on his blog that he avoided smiling for a while because he was unhappy with his teeth.However, clear braces can get pricey, costing up to $8,000. But after studying some images of these ex

25、pensive clear braces, something comes up on him-they looked like that one which can come from a 3-D printer.So he decided to hit up his schools 3-D printing equipment and scanned and printed models of his teeth. Hethen made non-harmful plastic molds (模子) around them to make 12 sets of braces.Dudley,

26、 who does not recommend attempting any of this at home said that he didnt ask a dentist for his project. But the student did get information from journal articles and textbooks. And though this was a perfectlyfriendly choice to buy braces. He didnt accept the project just to save money-he was also u

27、p for the challenge. “When I realized that I could do something that was a little bit special, while proving my skills as a designerand a maker, and fixing something that was making me self-conscious for actually free, I felt it was more than worth the risk.” he said.1Dudley got the information on m

28、aking a 3-D printed braces from_.Aa professional magazineBa recent blog postCjournal articles and textbooksDa 3-D printer user2Why did Dudley choose a 3-D printer braces over-buying them?AHe didnt have enough money.BHe felt ashamed about his teeth.CHe studies digital design at school.DHe wanted to b

29、e a famous person.3What made Dudley get the idea of using 3-D printed braces?AThe advice from the dentist.BThe advice from his friends.CHis major studies at university.DThe possibility of making 3-D braces.4According to the page, Dudley_.Ahas got a 3-D printer at his homeBdid the project totally for

30、 challenge.Cmade each set of braces cost less than 5 dollarsDsupports others to try making their own 3-D braces5The article is mainly about_.Aa 3-D printer made braces cheaperBA college student made fantastic 3-D braces.Cdigital design major student created 3-D printersD3-D braces with non-harmful p

31、lastic molds became popularC15、 Social media has become a part of our lives. It is the communication tool that children have been brought up with, but it is still illegal(违法的) for a Canadian child under the age of 13 to have a social media page.This is a shame when you consider the learning opportun

32、ities that social media offers. At our school, Vernon Christian Elementary school in Vernon, BC, I can see how it provides children with the chance to learn how to communicate properly and effectively. If they want their friends to follow them or re-tweet (转发) their messages, they must learn to writ

33、e them creatively in an interesting and amusing style , attach (粘贴) pictures , and ask questions to invite a response. Students will learn a lot from the process.Social media can also help students to sharpen up their writing skills. My students usually use the blog to keep a diary about something t

34、hat interests them, and suddenly they appear to love writing.So is it necessary to restrict (限制) students in the social media age? Not really. A survey has found that 59 percent of children have already used a social network by the time they are 10 , and 43 percent have messaged people they didnt kn

35、ow by the age of 12.Of course, primary schools should care about the dangers of social media. Measures(措施) should be taken to protect students from the dangers. In our school , we have a social media platform with a teachers dashboard (信息窗) where all activities can be managed. On one occasion, a boy

36、 wrote hurtful comments (评论) about a girl in a post message. After a discussion with him about why it is wrong to send hurtful emails, he was embarrassed and said sorry to the girl.Over the past 23 years teaching in British Columbia, I have focused on computing. I therefore take notice of the bad ef

37、fects of social media on primary students. However, social media offers learning and communicating opportunities to elementary students. More importantly, we cannot ignore(忽视) the fact elementary children are using social media. I strongly believe that exposing students to the social media will equi

38、p them to be wiser grow-ups in the future.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer has made students learn a lot by using social media as a teacher.BAll the students cant be allowed to use social media in British Columbia.CIn Canada , children under 13 have rights to use

39、social media pages freely.DThe writer has paid less attention to primary students in using social media.2The phrase sharpen up in the third paragraph means _ .AachieveBimproveCformDpractise3What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?AMore schools will encourage students to use social media s

40、killfully.BIt is necessary to stop the students from using social media at school.CSocial media at school will make great influence on students future.DIt is so important to keep school websites safe in Information Age.4In the writers opinion social media _ at school.Awill take the place of other le

41、arning styles slowlyBcan help students make a good habit of learningCwill make students take less interest in learningDshould be developed more widely among studentsD16、 Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 2000 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to

42、sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2017. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2016 from Portsmouth, England. Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was u

43、nable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dicks world record for the youngest person to sail around the world. Michael met many challenges along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Souther

44、n Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem after another. He celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the younge

45、st person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14. Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2020 Olympics.

46、1This passage is most probably taken from _.Aa story bookBa magazineCa travel guideDa film review2How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?AIt took 6 days.BIt took 50 days.CIt took about 9 months.DIt took about 14 years.3Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?A

47、He encourages young people to take part in the 2020 Olympics.BMichael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.CThe most difficult problem he faced while sailing was the boat.DHe is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.4Whats the correct order of the following events? a

48、. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth. b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic. c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.Ad

49、, a, c, bBb, c, a, dCd, a, b, cDb, a, c, dE17、Online English Web Sites A site teaching English grammar； vocabulary and reading skills. Also lots of jokes. ESL (=English as a second language) links. “Learning English free” is its slogan. Very good at helping students improve their writing skills. www

50、.globalstudy .com/estDirectory (名录) of “English as a Second Language” web sites in the United States； Canada； Australia； New Zealand； Great Britain and Ireland. A free English course using materials from the web and catering (适合) for all levels. You can improve all kinds of language skills there. Hu

51、ndreds of ESL links for you to go to. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.htmlA wide variety of English language resources links.1（小题1）How many web sites provide free English courses?A2. B3. C4. D5.2（小题2）Which web site mainly helps you to improve your writing skills?ABCwww.globalstudy .com/estDwww.w

52、fi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html3（小题3）If you want to improve your listening skill； you should go to _.ABCDwww.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html4（小题4）What can you get from the web site “”?ASome sweet music.BSome information about Australia.CMany web sites to learn English.DSome jokes.5（小题5）The

53、web site “” was built for _ to learn English?Astudents in primary school Bmiddle school studentsCuniversity students Dall of the aboveF18、Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅) with gold feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very p

54、oor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough money to buy food.The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “Ill give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” T

55、hat evening, she flew to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on , the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪的). She said to her daughters, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh no, Mom!” cried the daughters. “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldnt listen. When the swan came as usual, the