四川省广安市武胜烈面中学2022-2023学年高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.I _ on it for alm

2、ost a month now.Aworked Bwas workingCam working Dhave been working2The problem _he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.Ahow Bwhether Cthat Dwhen3_ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.AIf I readBShould I readCHad I readDIf I could have read4They did every

3、thing in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were .Ain turnBin timeCin vainDin need5Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are _ places for skiing.AsomeBmanyCfewDa few6The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 student

4、s per year, _ up to half are from overseas.Ain whichBof whomCwith whichDfor whom7-I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop. Will you go and buy ?-No, Id rather find in other shops.Ait; oneBone; itCit; the oneDthe one; it8- -_that he manage to get the information?-Oh，a friend of his helped him.AWh

5、ere was itBWhat was itCHow was itDWhy was it9After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhat10The cost of living in big cities _ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city

6、 race.Ais climbingBis being climbedChas been climbingDhas been climbed11Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu _ it not been for the Chinese scientists great efforts?Acould have won; hadBwould win; hadCwould have won; hasDcould win; has12.-How did you French? - I lived in Paris for two years before I

7、came to England, so I got lots of practice.Ago throughBpick upCset upDturn up13By the time he realizes the mistake he _，it will be too late for him to do anything about it.Ahas madeBmadeCmakesDwill make14In many ways, the magic of AI is _ its not something you can see or touch.AwhetherBwhatCthatDwhy

8、15According to the school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or her own parents.AshouldBmustCshallDcan16Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, youll see one small step that started it all.Areputation BexpectationCre

9、creation Dfoundation17_ those past years, we couldnt help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.ALooking back uponBLooking aroundCLooking outDLooking up18Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she_ be angry at our silly mistakes.Asho

10、uldBmustCcanDshall19This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere _ many others are short of.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhat20_ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest.AUnlessBSinceCOnceDWhile第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从

11、每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Life doesnt always turn out the way wed like. When situations take an unfavorable turn, we become upset, frustrated, or angry. When others dont agree with us, or act in a manner we find disturbing, anger is a typical response. With the exception of a few extreme circum

12、stances an angry reaction rarely improves the situation or helps us change our mind. Thoughtful consideration of what feelings and reaction are most helpful actually restores our real power, so consider the following alternatives to anger.Compassion, consisting of both understanding and empathy, can

13、 be a perfect solution to anger. Each person has a right to live life according to their beliefs, dreams, needs, etc. If someone is acting improperly or not living up to our ideals, we need to remove the “shoulds” and remind ourselves that it is a necessary part of their lifes journey. Choosing this

14、 alternative response softens ones heart and prevents anger from arising.Humor is another powerful tool for lessening anger. We take life and personal offense far too seriously. After all, their behavior is a reflection of their internal environment and has nothing at all to do with us and it is in

15、reality relatively unimportant. Humor puts any serious situation into its proper places. It acts as a protective barrier to emotional pain as we recognize that what is happening has nothing at all to do with us.So when others behave badly, forgive them for their bad behaviors rather than judge them

16、in your heart. When life hands us the exact opposite of what we requested, make light of it, After all, this life is only temporary so why get so bent out of shape when it isnt in line with your ideals? Rain on your wedding day? Break oat the umbrellas and boots and dance in the puddles!1、What can w

17、e infer from the first paragraph?AAnger makes a person more powerful.BAll the people get annoyed easily.CAnger often does no good to the situation.DAnger can do something good in most cases.2、How should we respond to others misbehavior according to the second paragraph?ACriticize it sharply. BCompla

18、in about it.CLeave it as it is. DUnderstand and accept it.3、What does the underlined phrase mean in the last paragraph?ADull. BAngry.CDelighted. DGifted.4、Whats the best title of the passage?AAlternative Responses to Anger.BThe Bad Effects of Anger.CThe Causes of Frequent Anger.DThe Risk of Getting

19、Angry.22（8分） More students than ever before are taking a gap year (间隔年) before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the s

20、tart of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increas

21、e in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often mo

22、re mature and responsible.” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardshipyoung people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware th

23、at they are likely to leave university up to 15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% d

24、uring vacation periods,” he said.1、What do we learn about the gap year from the text?AIt is flexible in length.BIt is a time for relaxation.CIt is increasingly popular.DIt is required by universities.2、According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year .Aare better prepared for college studiesBkn

25、ow a lot more about their future jobsCare more likely to leave university in debtDhave a better chance to enter top universities3、How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?AHes puzzled.BHes worried.CHes surprised.DHes annoyed.4、What would most students do on their vacation according to

26、 NUS statistics?AAttend additional courses.BMake plans for the new term.CEarn money for their education.DPrepare for their graduate studies.23（8分） The recent high-profile movie Crazy Rich Asians shows a side of Singapore that most people-not even Singaporeans dont get to see. While the story is larg

27、ely set in Singapore, filming took place both in the city state and neighbouring Malaysia. Attractions such as Singapores Marina Bay Sands and Malaysias heritage Cheong Fatt Sze Mansion appeal to people.Crazy Rich Asians is by no means the only movie to be filmed in these areas. Here are five intern

28、ational films that you may not have known were set or filmed in Singapore or Malaysia.1. EQUALS (2015)In this sci-fi romance, Singapore serves as the location of an apocalyptic (世界末日的) society. Viewers can catch glimpses of the Marina Barrage, Singapore Botanic Gardens, and the spectacular Henderson

29、 Waves at Southern Ridges bridge.2. ROGUE TRADER (1999)Based on the true story of British investment broker Nick Leeson, it is about how he lost $2.2 billion through risky trades in Singapore and brought down Barings, Britains oldest merchant bank. Leeson wrote the book that the film is based on whi

30、le serving a prison sentence. The movie has scenes of Rales Hotel and the Central Business District.3. SAINT JACK (1979)This controversial adaptation of Paul Therouxs novel was groundbreaking in that it was the first Hollywood movie to be filmed entirely on location in Singapore without government a

31、pproval, though.4. LUST, CAUTION (2007)Directed by Oscar-winner Ang Lee, this spy thriller, set in Hong Kong and Shanghai during the 1930s and 1940s, is about a group of students who plan to assassinate (刺杀) an intelligence chief. Locations in Ipoh and Penang in Malaysia were used for this time peri

32、od due to their prewar architecture.5. ENTRAPMENT (1999)This thriller shows Kuala Lumpurs Petronas Twin Towers several times. However, the then Malaysian Prime Minister was reportedly displeased that the film showed the great landmark next to small dirty houses in reality, they are surrounded by lar

33、ge, luxurious gardens.1、What can be learned about Nick Leeson?AHe acted in the movie ROGUE TRADER.BHe was put into prison after his risky trade.CHe was asked to write a book for a movie.DHe was one of Britains oldest businessmen.2、The movie LUST, CAUTION was shot in Malaysia because of _.Athe comple

34、x plot of the storyBsome thrilling scenes in the movieCsome particular buildings in the countryDthe directors preference for the country3、What do the five international films mentioned above have in common?AThey showed a dark side of Singapore.BThey became Oscar winners in the end.CThey were shot in

35、 Singapore or Malaysia.DThey were directed by world-famous directors.24（8分） Michelin inspectors，the super secret spies of the restaurant industry，are the anonymous（匿名的）keepers of the famous Michelin star rating. Theyve been writing anonymous reports of restaurants for over 100 years.We say its a lit

36、tle like the CIA，said inspector M with a laugh. She asked that her identity not be revealed. My whole life is staying under the radar，staying away from cameras，using fake names，trying to steal in and out of restaurants quietly.Along with their boss，Jean-Luc Naret，the director of the Michelin Guide，a

37、bout 90 inspectors around the world decide which restaurants will win the cooking equivalent（等价物）of an Oscar，the Nobel Prize and Mega Millions jackpot（头奖）all at once. The Michelin Guide covers 23 countries，and out of the45，000 rated restaurants，less than 100 have the top rating only nine American re

38、staurants carry three stars.If the name Michelin brings the tires on your car to mind，youre not too far off. The Michelin rating began in France in 1900 as a marketing trick. The Michelin brothers thought their customers would buy more tires if given a list of hotels and restaurants to explore.Inspe

39、ctor M admitted being an inspector leads to a lonely dining life. Most of the time we dine alone，she said. It gives us the ability to really focus on the food and the atmosphere and capture the entire experience. To cover their tracks，M said sometimes two inspectors will dine together and write two

40、separate papers. Its better than saying table for one，right？When youre really，really into food and very crazy about food，everything else thats going on around you isnt so important， she said.1、The underlined words under the radar in Paragraph 2 mean _Aliving in dangerBbeing the focus of the mediaCtr

41、ying to be unnoticedDmaking programs on the radio2、The Michelin rating was first carried out in order to _.Aopen more hotels and restaurantsBbring more convenience to driversCmake people familiar with MichelinDmake a profit by selling more tires3、Sometimes two inspectors dine together so that they c

42、an _.Acut the expense on the foodBprotect their identitiesCsave trouble by sharing a paperDtalk about the food over the meal4、What would be the best title for the text？AM works for the CIABThe legend of Michelin brothersCMichelin inspectors: food industry spiesDMichelin a giant in tire and restauran

43、t industry25（10分）At the end of the spring semester in May,students taking Georgia Techs online Knowledge-Based Artificial Intelligence course received some surprising news.Jill Watson,one of the nine teaching assistants (TAs) that had helped them finish the challenging course for the past five month

44、s was not a “she” but an “it”an intelligent robot!Watson is the brainchild of Ashok Goel,who teaches the popular online course.The Professor of Computer and Cognitive Science in the School of Interactive Computing came up with the idea as a way to deal with the number of questions posed by students

45、in the online forums(论坛).According to Goel,every time the course is offered,the 300 or so students that enroll post over 10,000 questions.The questions are often repetitive.This led Goel to wonder if a smart robot would handle the questions which require standard responsesthings like dates when assi

46、gnments are due.Having worked with IBMs Watson technology platform in the past,the professor knew it would be ideal for his artificial TA:Jill Watson.The artificial intelligence system that uses natural language processing and machine learning to analyze large amounts of data has even been cleverer

47、than human competitors on the television show.It would therefore easily be able to handle routine questions that required little “thinking”.The professor and his team of graduate students began by populating Jills memory with 40,000 questions and answers from past terms.Then came the testing stage.A

48、t first,Jill was not very good and often gave strange answers.It often got stuck on certain keywords.By the end of the semester,Jill had attained enough knowledge and skills to participate in forums without any management from Goel,or the other assistants.1、What surprised the students who take the o

49、nline course?AThe course was interesting but challenging.BA teaching assistant wasnt a real person.CJill Watson is a hard-working TADThey all failed to pass their course.2、Whats the best title for the text?AA Robot of Georgia gives an online courseBAshok Goel Came up with the Idea of Jill WatsonCJil

50、l WatsonOne of the Nine Teaching AssistantsDGeorgia Techs Teaching Assistant Turn Out to Be a Robot3、Why did Goel decide to invent a smart robot?AA number of students took his online course.BA smart robot is cleverer than a human being.CToo many similar questions are to be dealt with.4、What can we i

51、nfer from the text?AStudents should deal with routine questions.BJill is mainly in charge of posting surprising news.CThe TAs give students homework at a certain time.DGoel is satisfied with Jills present performance.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分

52、）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If we want to make friends, lets put ourselves out to do things for other people - things that require time, energy, unselfishness, and thoughtfulness.When the Duke of Windsor was the Prince of Wales, he was to tour South America, and before

53、 he on that tour he spent months studying Spanish so that he could make public talks in the language of the country; and the South Americans him for it.For years I considered it important to find out the of my friends. How? Although I dont have faith in astrology (占星术), I began by asking my friends

54、whether he or she the date of ones birth has anything to do with and personality. I then asked him or her to tell me the month and day of birth. he or she said, “November 24,”for example, I kept to myself, “November 24, November 24.”The minute my friends back was , I wrote down the name and birthday

55、 and would transfer (转写) it to a birthday book. At the beginning of each year, I had these birthday dates scheduled in my calendar pad so that they came to my automatically. When the birthday , there was my letter or telegram. What a big it was! I was frequently the only person on earth who .If we w

56、ant to make friends, lets people with enthusiasm. When somebody calls you on the telephone, say“Hello”in tones that suggest how you are to have the person call. Many companies train their telephone operators to greet all callers in a tone that shows interest and . The callers feel the company is abo

57、ut them. Lets remember that when we answer the telephone tomorrow.Showing a genuine in others not only wins friends for you, but may in its customers a loyalty to your company.1、Aplanned Bforced Cpermitted Dscheduled2、Acarried out Bworked out Cset out Dturned out3、Aenvied Bcriticized Cloved Dexpecte

58、d4、Aplans Bbirthdays Cworries Dsecrets5、Anoticed Bbelieved Ccared Dimagined6、Acharacter Btalent Chabits Dbeliefs7、AIf BSince CWhile DUnless1320、Acounting Bproving Cexplaining Drepeating8、Ahidden Bcovered Cturned Dexamined9、Ainstead Blater Cagain Dstill10、Aattention Bcontrol Ctouch Dsupport11、Aarrive

59、d Bappeared Clasted Dpassed12、Arecord Bchallenge Cembarrassment Dsurprise13、Aexpected Bpromised Cdiscovered Dremembered14、Apraise Bgreet Chelp Dencourage15、Apeaceful Bworried Cpleased Dnervous16、Asurprise Benthusiasm Cshock Dimagination17、Aworried Bcurious Ccareful Dconcerned18、Afaith Bpride Cintere

60、st Dunderstanding19、Adevelop Bprepare Cinvolve DShare第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）I am the director of , in India. Without putting our hands out and 1 (ask) for money from people, we give clothes, warm 2 (blanket), medicine, and educational support to poor kids. Most of t