正定中学2022-2023学年高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Our teacher entered the classroom, _.Aa book in hand Bbook in hand Cbook in his hand Da book in hands2Take the medicine right away! _ it yest

2、erday, you would be quite all right now.AHad you takenBWould you takeCShould you takeDWere you to take3Youve made great progress in your English study, havent you?Yes, but much .Aremains to doBis remained to doCremains to be doneDis remained to be done4Leaders of many countries have been trying to w

3、hat it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDmake out5If you can do what youre weakest _, you can handle any challenge.Afor BatCwith Dto6More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.AwhoB

4、WhichCwhoseDwhat7The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _ what he was saying.Atake inBtake offCtake onDtake after8He asked _ for the computer.Adid I pay how muchBI paid how muchChow much did I payDhow much I paid9Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be

5、_ into giving away very important personal information.AcaughtBaddictedCseizedDtrapped10Della turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present for Christmas.Awith what toBwith that she canCin which toDwith which to11The first snow didnt fall until February in our province t

6、his year, _ was unexpected.AitBwhichCthatDwhat12 Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble. Dont mention it. I only did what anyone else _ in my place.Amust doBcould have doneCwould doDcan have done13My teacher asked me to copy _ article _ second timeAan; the Ban; a Cthe; a Dthe

7、; the14- Who is dancing to music in the next room?- _ the children.AIt isBThey areCThat isDThere are15The Palace of Versailles, Frances national treasure, has _ many changes in its century-long history while keeping its beauty.Agone through Btaken onCled to Dshowed off16_ the students were hearing t

8、he exciting news!AHow happilyBWhat a funCWhat pleasureDHow pleased 17Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I _ a walk in it every morning.Aam takingBtakeChave takenDhave been taking18-Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? -It _ be, but it is now heavily pollut

9、ed.Awill Bwould Cshould Dmust19Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them.Ato talk overBtalked overCtalk overDhaving talked over20 Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!It doesnt matter. You see, accidents _happen.AshallBshouldCmustDwill第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

10、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Just a few years out of law school, I decided that I wanted to write fictions. The only thing I had ever published before was a law-review article. I had made great efforts to write when I came home at night after work, but I was too tired. I decided to quit my job.I bega

11、n my new life on a February morning. I sat down at my kitchen table at 7:30 am and made a resolution. Every day I would write until lunchtime. Then I would lie down on the floor for 20 minutes to rest my mind. After that, I would return to work for a few more hours.In my first year, I sold two stori

12、es. Then I wrote a novel, but I thought it wasnt good enough, so I ended up putting it in a drawer. My second novel, Billy Lynns Long Halftime Walk, was published to glowing reviews and received the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction.My success sounds like a familiar story, but actually

13、it was far from sudden. I quit my job, and for every story I published in those years, I had at least 30 rejections. The novel that I put away in the drawer took my four years. My breakthrough came in 2006, 18 years after I first sat down to write at my kitchen table.Sometimes genius (天才) is just th

14、e thing that comes out after 20 years of working at your kitchen. Also, doing something truly creative requires the energy of youth. Orson Welles made his masterpiece, Citizen Kan, at 25. T. S. Eliot wrote The Love Song of J. Afred Prufrock at 23.1、When did the author decide to devote himself to wri

15、ting fictions?AWhen he was tired from his work.BStraight after graduation from law school.COn being informed his law-review article came out.DWhen his hobby was disturbed by his work.2、We can infer from the second paragraph that the author .Aled a wealthy lifeBarranged his life reasonablyCwas too di

16、ligent to relax himselfDremained single3、What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage?AFailure is the mother of success.BA bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.CIt is never too old to learn.DIt is the first step that costs troublesome.4、Why did the author give the example of Or

17、son Welles and T. S. Eliot?ATo make a comparison between them and himself.BTo show creativity needs energy and efforts.CTo persuade the readers of their great talents.DTo recommend their two masterpieces.22（8分） A five-year-old dog named Kelsey has been praised as a hero for helping to save the life

18、ofher owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.The man, Bob, was alone when he left his Michigan farmhouse on New Years Eve tocollect firewood. Expecting a journey of only several meters, Bob was wearing just longjohns(衬裤), a shirt and slippers when he went outside, although the temperature

19、was around-4CAfter the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. Fortunately, Kelsey came to hisassistance.“I was shouting for help, but my nearest neighbor is about 400 meters away, and it was10:30 pm,” Bob explained. “But my Kelsey came. By the next morning, my voice was goneand I couldnt yell

20、for help, but Kelsey didnt stop barking.”Kelseys companion kept him warm by lying on top of him. She licked his face and handsto keep him awake. “Kelsey kept barking but never left my side,” Bob recalled. “She keptme warm. I knew I couldnt give up and that it was my choice to stay alive.”Bob spent 2

21、0 hours in the freezing cold. When he finally lost consciousness, his dog keptbarking. Finally, hearing the barking, Bobs neighbor discovered him at 6:30 pm on NewYears Day and called the emergency services at once. When Bob arrived in hospital, his bodytemperature was below 21CHowever, doctors were

22、 surprised to find that he didnt have anyfrostbite(冻疮). They believed it was because of Kelseys determination to keep him warm. Dr.Chaim Colen, the doctor who treated Bob, said, “Animals can help and his dog really savedhim. He was very fortunate.Bob said he was “enormously” grateful to both Dr. Col

23、en and his Kelsey. “They savedmy life. They are truly heroes!”1、What happened to Bob on New Years Eve?AHe left his dog alone in his farmhouse.BHe was praised for saving a dog owner.CHe broke his neck and couldnt move.DHe heard his neighbors shouting for help.2、Why did Kelsey keep barking?ATo keep wa

24、rm.BTo stay alive.CTo keep Bob awake.DTo seek help from others.3、How does Dr. Colen feel about Kelsey?AHelpful.BFortunate.CGrateful.DFriendly.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AA Neck-breaking AccidentBThe Magic NightCWarmth on a Winters NightDDetermination to Keep Alive23（8分）My Best Enemy

25、Once again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Lisa. That was where the similarities ended.I was tall and she was small. My thick black hair had been recently cut short into an untidy style. Her natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked great. I was 12 and one of the old

26、est in the class while she was 11 and the youngest. I was awkward and shy. She wasnt. I couldnt stand her, considering her my enemy. But she liked me and wanted to make friends with me.One day, she invited me over and I said yes-I was too shocked to answer any other way. My family had moved six time

27、s in six years, and I had never managed to develop any friendships. But this girl who wore the latest fashions wanted me to go home with her after school.She lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places, an all-night bookstore, a movie theater and a park. As we walked from the school bus st

28、op through her neighborhood, tried to guess which house might be hers. Was it the white one with the perfect lawn or the three-story house with a front porch? I got very surprised when she led me into an old apartment building. She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her s

29、tepfather, her two brothers and her sister.When we got into the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies, which was my next surprise. I had never played with them. We sat on the floor, laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. We found out that we both wanted

30、 to be writers when we were older and both had wild imaginations. We had a great time that afternoon.Lisa was loved by the whole neighborhood. The bookstore owner lent her fashion magazines; the movie theater gave her free tickets. Soon I was included in her magic world. We slept over at each others

31、 houses and spent every free moment together.Lisa, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the rough years of early adolescence (青春期) and taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your worst enemy can turn out to be your best friend.1、In the passage the writer described Li

32、sa as a gir1 who was .Aawkward and shy Bnoisy and proudCquiet and lonely Dfashionable and friendly2、What did the writer learn from Lisa?AHow to turn to her neighborhood. BHow to dress and look fashionable.CHow to become a good writer. DHow to make friends.3、From the passage, we can see that through

33、her friendship with Lisa, the writer .Afound she and Lisa had a lot in commonBwas able to fit in at her new school with Lisas helpCwas not so awkward or shy as beforeDlearned more about fashion herself24（8分）Its a sadness shared by many business start-ups: why did my company fail, while so many other

34、s seem to be profiting from the “golden age of entrepreneurship (创业精神）”？Some people argue that opportunities and good fortune are the secrets to success. But Innovation Works CEO Kaifu Lee believes that entrepreneurs need to have certain qualities to help them face the difficulties of starting a bus

35、iness. At a recent LinkedIn conference, Lee mentioned some of these qualities.“Even though were now in a golden period for innovation and start-ups, not everyone is meant to be an entrepre- neur. Entrepreneurs share the same qualities they are confident, communicative and focused. They dont fear los

36、ing, and they are good at learning,”he said.Lee explained that he often meets young people who are irresolute about setting up a business. “ If thats the case for you then dont do so,” he said at the conference. The bottom line, he said, is that entrepreneurs should be determined and passionate.pass

37、ion is vital to entrepreneurs since it typically relates to self-motivation, according to Li Jun, 26, founder of Wuhan Lushenglin Plant Wall Co Ltd. “Entrepreneurs often need to work around the clock. Its easier for people to put up with the difficult schedule if theyre passionate about what theyre

38、doing,” he said.Entrepreneurs are also generally thought of as risk-takers. But Yu Xiuhong, general secretary of the Bright China foundation, warns that young entrepreneurs should not take too many risks. “Successful entrepreneurs rarely take risks blindly or jump at opportunities others avoid. Befo

39、re launching a business, its advisable to do market research, evaluate yourself and your opponents,” she said.Also she advises that young people thoroughly calculate their expenses in advance. Take Li Dongjin as an example, 35-year-old long-term entrepreneur disappeared a week ago after his O2O car

40、washing company failed disastrously. He had gotten an initial investment of 5 million yuan but wasted it all on allowance and publicity.1、Which of the following is not the quality of an entrepreneur according to Kaifu Lee?AConfidence. BDetermination.CLeadership skill. DLearning ability.2、What did Li

41、 Jun say about entrepreneurs?AThey cant be motivated without enthusiasm.BThey shouldnt complain about their tight .schedule.CThey should have an urge to improve themselves.DThey may suffer health problems due to heavy work loads.3、What has the closest meaning with the underlined word “irresolute” in

42、 Paragraph 4?ADelighted. BHesitant.CAnxious. DSure.4、What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?AYu Xiuhong regrets jumping at opportunities before.BLi Dongjin is a failure for lack of adventurous spirit.CLi Dongjin shouldnt have started a car washing company.DYu Xiuhong believes it a must to th

43、ink twice before taking risks.25（10分）It was the mens skating finals of the Winter Olympics when I was 16. Someday Id be in the Olympics. In fact, it was my dream.That night I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the battle between the Brians: American Brian Boitano facing Brian Orser in C

44、anada. Both of them had been world champions. Both of them deserved to win. Naturally I was for Brian Boitano, a northern Californian like me. We had skated on the same ice. I held my breath in amazement. Boitano performed successfully. The gold medal! I jumped in the air when his score went up.But

45、what happened next is what Ill never forget. Brian Boitano sat in front of the camera with his coach, surrounded by a group of journalist. He was talking about his career and his medal, talking to the whole world. A terrible sinking feeling went through me. I could never be in the Olympics, I though

46、tI could not talk in public like that. Just the idea of a press conference terrified me.I loved skating partly because I didnt have to talk. I could express myself with my jump sand dances better. I didnt have to stand up and give a speech like some teachers expected. I could feel the blood rush to

47、my face if I thought a teacher was going to call me. I stared at my shoes. I was sure Id make a fool of myself.The next day I was at the rink (溜冰场) as usual. I was practising a combination of jumps that had once seemed impossible. I worked very hard the next few yearson the ice and especially off. A

48、fter journalists talked to me and although my heart pounded every time I spoke to them, I got to know them. They became familiar faces. And they got to know me. So when my big moment came four years after Brians, I was ready.Sometimes I think my biggest accomplishment was not winning the gold but ta

49、lking to the press afterwards. When you do the thing you fear most, you put an end to fear.Fear can stop you dead in your tracks. Fear can kill a dream. What are you afraid of? What scares you more than anything else? This year, walk right up to it and conquer it, step by step.1、What information can

50、 we get from the second paragraph?AThe author lived a hard life.BThe author comes from Canada.CThe author once skated with Orser.DThe author wished Boitano to win the match.2、What is one of the reasons why the author liked skating according to the passage?AShe could build up her body to be healthier

51、.BIt could help her to get closer to her idol.CShe could better express herself with body language.DThe possibility of her being a world champion was great.3、What the author felt the most satisfied with is that .Ashe reached her coachs expectationsBshe became a world champion as plannedCshe managed

52、to overcome her inner fear eventuallyDshe handled the balance between her career and life4、What does the author mainly want to tell us?AFace a fear bravely.BPractice makes perfect.CBad times make a good man.DFailure is the mother of success.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个

53、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）When Benjamin was born, he looked different from other babies. The doctors told my parents he had Down syndrome. I was 1 at the time, so I wasnt sure what it was, but I knew it wasnt 2 . I also knew that I finally had the baby brother I 3 , even if he wasnt perfect. The doct

54、ors said Ben might need help doing 4 things such as walking, talking, eating and 5 with people. I was told that I would need to be extra careful with Ben, and that I might someday have to 6 for him and protect him. Of course, 7 of these warnings bothered me; I knew from the second I laid 8 on him th

55、at I loved him.As Ben and I got older, we were always together. After Benjamin learned to 9 , we wanted to get him to jump, run and move around. 10 Ben preferred to follow my 11 , his therapist or Mom would have me do the exercise first, and then Ben would try to do it. 12 me was Bens way of saying

56、he loved me.A few years ago, I went away with some friends for the day. Sitting in the bus, we started talking about our siblings (兄弟姊妹). My friends were saying how stupid and annoying 13 siblings were. I hadnt said anything; I was just listening in 14 . I had never thought there were brothers and s

57、isters that just didnt 15 . Suddenly I said, “I love my brother.” I said “love” 16 because it was true.There are no 17 thoughts in my head when I hear people making fun of Ben. I go right up to them and explain that Ben has Down syndrome, that his life isnt as easy for him as it is for us, and that

58、if you give Ben a 18 hell be the best he can be at 19 you want him to be.I think Ben is 20 just the way he is. I will always love Ben, and he will always love me, no matter what.1、Acurious Blittle Cscared Dweak2、Agood Bserious Creal Drare3、Ahated Bwanted Cdefended Denvied4、Aspecial Binteresting Csim

59、ple Ddangerous5、Ainteracting Bfighting Ccompeting Darguing6、Alook out Bwork out Cturn up Dstand up7、Anone Bone Csome Dall8、Ahead Beyes Cheart Dhands9、Aspeak Bsit Ceat Dwalk10、AThough BIf CWhile DSince11、Alead Badvice Crules Dinstructions12、AKissing BFollowing CGreeting DServing13、Amy Bour Cyour Dthe

60、ir14、Apanic Bpeace Castonishment Djoy15、Akeep in contact Bbehave well Cget along Dgrow up16、Aangrily Bproudly Cbravely Dgently17、Asuch Benough Cpractical Dsecond18、Asmile Bjob Cchance Dhug19、Awhatever Bwhichever Cwhoever Dwhenever20、Ahealthy Bmistaken Cperfect Dunfortunate第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空