云南省大理州大理市2022-2023学年中考联考英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、There _ a football match this evening.Exciting news.Aare going to be Bis going to beCis g

2、oing to have Dwill have2、How is George now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBprovidedCpassedDoffered3、Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?-No. _ of them came to see me.AAnyBEitherCNeitherDNone4、-Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you _hand?-Than

3、ks very much, _ I can manage.Athe , andBan , orCa , soDa , but5、Lesson _ is so difficult that it will take them _ to learn it.ASixth; two and a half daysBSix; two days and halfCSixth; two and a half dayDSix; two days and a half6、The mobile phone_in 1973.Ainvents Bis inventedCinvented Dwas invented7、

4、-Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ?- Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives8、Mr. Zhang _ maths in this school since he was 26.AteachesBis teachingChas taughtDwill teach9、I love the book _ has a _ ending.Awhich, surpris

5、ingBwhich, surprisedCthat, surprisedDthat, surprise10、The popular restaurant is always crowded with people. You need to make a booking in advance.Aorder food Bpay the bill Carrive there Dmake a reservation. 完形填空11、 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I

6、learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head 1 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they

7、 didnt even 2 to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was 3 because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated (打败). I couldnt believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one t

8、eam in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to 4 my attitude about their ability and potential (潜能). I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them like 5 .That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day

9、and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after being defeated on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we 6 the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wa

10、snt what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest thrills(兴奋,激动) of my life! From the 7 I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can offers the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see

11、themselves 8 , and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born.1ArunningBdrivingCcoachingDswimming2ApracticeBmakeClearnDforget3AsorryBworriedCbraveDexcited4AtakeBchangeCinsistDcatch5AwinnersBlosersCteachersDstudents6AbuiltBfacedCtrainedDthanked7AshowBvisitCexperienceDexperiment8Al

12、uckilyBeasilyCcarefullyDdifferently. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are

13、_ (have) some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a

14、 loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very

15、careful with the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 阅读理解A13、I was waiting for a phone

16、call from my agent last night. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hou

17、rs passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. That thought beat me. I started to shout at the phone, Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showi

18、ng her surprise, she rushed in, took away the phone and pulled the lines out of the phone, and shouted at the phone, Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone! And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth.?She stepped to the doorway and sho

19、uted at the rest of the house, Now hear this! All objects in this room - if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said quietly, Dear, you just have to learn how to take control. With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and o

20、ut, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my feelings had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone?Her unusual actions helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and ta

21、lk to him quietly.1（小题1）Why did the writer shout at the telephone?AHe was mad at the telephone.BHe was worried about his wife.CHe was angry with his agent.DHe was impatient with the secretary.2（小题2）What did the writers wife do after she heard his shouting?AShe said nothing. BShe threw the phone away

22、.CShe shouted at him. DShe called the agent.3（小题3）What made the writer laugh?AHis wifes sweet kiss.BHis own behavior.CHis changeable feelings.DHis wifes suggestion.B14、How to Send and Receive an E-mailDo you want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail? If you want to, please follow these directi

23、ons.First, turn on your computer and connect to the Internet. Then open your e-mail program. You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen. Click on that, and a boxwill appear on your screen. This is your e-mail “menu”.How do astronauts have meals?Eating in space is different from eating on the

24、 earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesnt look like the food you eat on the earth.Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule(太空舱), the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots”

25、 hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at a time. There can be no crumb(食物碎屑) floating around the capsule. Meat, cakes and cereal often come in bite-sized

26、pieces.Astronauts cant drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What can you see on the scree

27、n when you open your e-mail program?Aa picture of a boxBa picture of an envelopeCa picture of a menuDa picture of a computer2Where is some food carried in space?Abags.Bplastics.Ccloth bags.Dclosed bags.3How does the astronaut put hot or cold water into the food bag.AThey put hot or cold water into t

28、he food bag with a scoop.BThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a bowl.CThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.DThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a straw.4According to the passage, we know that eating in space _ eating on the earth.Ais the same as

29、Bis similar toCis likeDis different from5Eating in space is_.AdifficultBeasyCinterestingDboringC15、Is getting a black belt(腰带) on your lifes to-do list? Then this elderly woman in San Francisco just might be your hero.Just two years before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first

30、 woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt - the highest rank in Judo (柔道). Fukuda is now one of only four living people who have earned the tenth-degree black belt. Throughout history, only 16 people have ever achieved this honor.Fukuda began practicing Judo in 1935 and is the only surviving stude

31、nt of its founder, Kano Jiguro.At her teachers requirement, she learned English to help spread Judo internationally.During a time when getting married, building a family and becoming a housewife were the norms(行为标准)，Fukuda broke from tradition, continuing Judo instead of getting married.“All I did w

32、as Judo . This was my marriage,” Fukuda replied tearfully to the San Francisco Chronicle. “This is when my destiny (命运) was set. I just imagined how long the road would be.”She described the Jiguros school as “old-fashioned and sexist(性别歧视的) about belts and ranks”. In fact, an edict(法令) that prevent

33、ed women from achieving any higher than a fifth-degree black belt kept Fukuda at that level for 30 years. She finally got the sixth degree in 1972 when a womens division（分部）was created.Fukuda thinks Judo and her life to be “gentle, kind and beautiful, yet firm and strong, both mentally and physicall

34、y”. Fukuda says this kind of beauty is not external(外在的). She explained. “I believe this inner beauty is true beauty All my life this has been my dream.”Her dream was turned into reality, and the 98-year-old Sensei Keiko Fukuda continues to teach Judo three times a week at a womens Judo training cen

35、ter.1Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?AShe is the first woman to achieve the highest rank in Judo.BIt took her 30 years to get a tenth-degree black belt.CHer teacher wanted her to help spread Judo to other parts of the world.DOnly one woman and fifteen men have ever earned

36、 the tenth-degree black belt in the history.2Why did Fukuda pursue(追求) Judo all her life?ATo look for inner beauty.BTo help Japan become stronger.CTo spread Judo around the world.DTo fight against tradition.3Which of the following best describes Fukuda according to the article?ATraditional BPopularC

37、Determined (坚定的) DCuriousD16、The Recycling CenterStudentsat an elementary school in Chicago studied ecology (生态学).They learned that there was so much rubbish that it was a world-wide problem. They asked their teacher if thce could do something to help solve the problem. “ It is a very bigproblem.” t

38、he teacher said, “but if every community helps,that would really make adifference.The students decided to set up a program called Saturday Recycling Center. They would collect rubbish and then get it to a place. The students used the Internet to find out more about recycling in Chicago. They found t

39、hat there are 15 “drop off places, where people can bring rubbish to get it recycledThe students had to work out how to get the rubbish to the place. They went to talk with the leader of the church( 教堂) near their school. They knew that he drove a van. They asked him to help with their plan.The chur

40、chman agreedto help. He said he would pick up the rubbish on the first Saturday of each month. So everything was organized. All the students needed was rubbish to recycle.The students made posters to put in stores in the neighborhood. The churchman advertised die new recycling program at the church

41、service. The community center put a note aboutthe recycling center in their monthly newsletter. The students went into the other classrooms at their school and asked children to tell their families about the Saturday recycling.The first Saturday was beyond their expectations.In fact ,they got so man

42、y rubbish that the churchman had to make two trips to take it all to the “drop off”place.Now most people in the community know the first Saturday is the time to recycle.1The students set up the program to_ .Ahelp the communityBcollect rubbish for recyclingCfind drop off placesDteach children to solv

43、e problems2Who helped to pick up the rubbish?AA student. BA teacher.CA parent. DA churchman3The community center helped with the program by_ A advertising it at the church serviceAasking children to tell their families about itBputting o note about it in the monthly newsletterCputting posters about

44、it in stores in the neighborhood4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?ARecycling is very hard.BThe program needs more help.CThe program is successful.DPeople only recycle on Saturday.E17、One day all the employees got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the person whos

45、been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sad for the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the meeting room and gettin

46、g closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking. One by one the employees got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldnt say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part

47、of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are th

48、e only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you

49、 go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself.”1According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person that Aalways treated people nicely Bwas st

50、rict with his workmatesChad been holding someone back Dmade great contributions to the company2What do you learn from the underlined sentence?AThey felt sorry for this persons death.BThey felt relieved (释然的) that this person had died.CThey used to love this person very much.DThey felt surprised abou

51、t the bad news.3From the sign next to the mirror, we can see that _ can limit your growth.Anobody Bparents Cworkmates Dyou4What does the story want to tell us?AYour future lies in your own hands. BGetting along well with workmates matters.CChange your life by being a nice person. DTeamwork is import

52、ant to get things doneF18、In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever believe that they can give their child

53、ren a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result,

54、 Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East. Also, they find that they are very lonely, and that they miss their ho

55、mes. Because of these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West. Therefore, these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the west. Therefore, these children become satellite kids”, and most of the

56、ir parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kid”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kids” problem. Because these children do mot speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a “sate

57、llite kid” means growing up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means growing up lonely, because your parents are elsewhere. What these “satellite kids ”will probably say to their parents is that its better t

58、o have parents around than to have a university education.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Some Asian parents send their kids abroad because_Athey hope their children may easily find a job thereBthe kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countriesCall foreign universities are better than the ones in their own countriesDthe kids want to improve their English and make foreign friends2”Satellite kids ”refer to Asian kids _Awithout parents Bwant them to go to universityCwith university education Dspeaking no English3Some Asian immigrant chi