《人文英语(3)》国开【形考】形考任务1-8答案最全题库

1、3 ) 国开【形考】单元自测 1-8 答案 最全题库3) 任务 1一、选择题（每题 2 分）题目 1： Ken did badly in his math test. Im terribly worried about the result.-（）.选项： I am so happy he is very healthy.选项： Well, it is hard to see.选项： Come on. It isnt the end of the world.标准答案： Come on. It isnt the end of the world.题目 2： Do you have much e

2、xperience with caring for babies-（）选项： Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.选项： No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.选项： Yes, they are. They are very cute.标准答案： Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.题目3： He asked me （） Zhang Hua came to school or not.选项： what选项：w

3、hether选项：if标准答案： whether题目4： The birth rate of the country decreases（） with years选项：extremely选项：approximately选项：progressively标准答案： progressively题目5： I want to know （） .选项：what is his name选项：that his name is选项：what his name is标准答案： what his name is题目 6：二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）Most couples whoget married o

4、r decide to live together generally plan to have children.Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the c

5、ost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to becomeparents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986,

6、 women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children （36% vs. 27%） or four or more children （19%）. However, taken together, womenwere still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children （46% vs. 36%）.In recen

7、t years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children a trend that was most marked in the most recent period （38% vs. 25% in 199638% vs. 22%in 2006）. These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who hadGIVEN BIRTH TOa single childIN

8、CREASED PROGRESSIVELYfrom only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. ThisCOMPRISES20%OFthe childrens populationCOMPAREDTOonly 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Several years ago, people thought

9、 that having big families was （）uncommon and this was seen as an advantagecommon and this was seen as a disadvantagecommon and this was seen as an advantageBy 1986, taken together, womenwere still more likely to have had （） children.lessmorenoIn recent years, women were more likely to have had（） .th

10、ree or four childrenmore childrenfewer childrenAccording to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will （） （ 将会增长 ）.decreased dramaticallyincreased dramaticallyremained steadyWhich of the following may be the best title for the passage ()Families Having Fewer Child

11、ren Nowadays.Couples Having More Children Nowadays.Women Being Likely to Have More Children.标准答案：1： C2： B3： C4： B5： A题目7：Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I amreally worried about it.-()选项： 选项： 选：项项项Yes, they have some bad habits.Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.Well, he lik

12、es picking things up when he is out.标准答案： Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.题目8：Its raining so heavily outside. Im terribly anxious aboutmy sons safety.-()选项： Well. He is a good boy.选项：Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.选项：Dont worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.标准答案： Dont worry

13、about him. He will come back safe and sound.题目 9 ： We consider it necessary behavior.which that what) Tom should improve his选项： 选项： 选：项项项标准答案： that题目10： Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which isbeyond his ()选项：reputation选项：contribution选项：expectation标准答案： expectation题目 11：二、阅读理解：正误判断（

14、每题 10 分）STOPPING YELLING AT YOUR KIDSParenting is hard. If youre a parent, Im sure that I dont need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When youre managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want t

15、o, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. Ive been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, its been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you

16、 time to think and really listen to each other, which is important.Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You cant expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what

17、 you expect - taking into consideration things like their age- it canmake a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, youd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by mak

18、ing things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better youll get at communicating with them. Youre both more likely to understand each other.If your children arent listening or it seems they only dont listen to you, you dont take it personally. You should remind

19、yourself that your kids are still learning and theyre not going to be perfect. 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“ T” ；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F” 。As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.（ ）Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids. （ ）Usually younger kids behave less

20、 responsibly than elder children. （）Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.（ ）Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.（ ）标准答案：1： F 2： T 3： T 4： T 5： F题目 12： It is said that （） 2000 factories were closed downduring theeconomic crisis.选项： properly选项：approximately选项：con

21、siderably标准答案： approximately题目 13： This movie is （） that one.选项：as more interesting as选项：as interesting as选项：too interesting to标准答案： as interesting as题目 14： He asked me （） Zhang Hua came to school or not.选项： whether选项：what选项：if标准答案： whether题目 15：How do you feel about your family life-（）选项：Good. Its

22、a good choice to work there.选项：Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-timemother.选项： Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.标准答案： Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目 16： Young people （） 62% of University teaching staff选项：comprise选项：compose选项： cont

23、ain标准答案： comprise题目 1标准答案： whether7： Lily is a good student except （） she is a little bit careless.选项：where选项：which选项：that标准答案： that题目 18： He asked me （） Zhang Hua came to school or not.选项：whether选项：if选项：what标准答案： whether题目 19： We often compare children （） flowers选项：with TOC o 1-5 h z 选项：to选项：in标准答案

24、： to题目 20： He asked me （） Zhang Hua came to school or not.选项：if选项：whether选项：what标准答案： whether题目 21： He asked me （） Zhang Hua came to school or not.选项：if选项：what选项：whether标准答案： whether题目 22： He asked me （） Zhang Hua came to school or not.选项：what选项：if选项：whether3) 任务 一、选择题(每题 2 分)题目1：Is your grandmother

25、 getting well now()选项：Yes, she is much better now.选项：She gets up early.选项：She feels comfortable.标准答案： Yes, she is much better now.题目2：Linda, whats wrong with your grandmother()选项：Sheis not retired.选项：Shehurt her leg.选项：Shegot a new house.标准答案： She hurt her leg.题目3：Do you mind if I record your lectur

26、e().选项：No, youd betternot.选项：No， not at all.选项：Never mind.标准答案：No， not at all.题目4：Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it().选项： Looking after a baby is very tired.选项： I like looking after a baby.选项： No, it isnt.标准答案： No, it isnt.题目5：Im sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.()

27、选项：Thats all right.选项：Its very kind of you.选项：It is nothing.标准答案： Its very kind of you.题目 6：二、阅读短文，从A、R C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10分） DEMAND FOR ELDERLY CARE SERVICES IN CHINA RISING RAPIDLY The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to ris

28、e due to the increasing aging population.The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a DECREA

29、SINbGirth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their

30、gross domestic product （GDP） per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China becamean aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012、 China s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.On Sept.

31、 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。What does the word “ decreasing ” in Paragraph 2 mean （ ）It means “falling ” .It means “rising ” .It

32、means “ peaking ”.What does GDP stands forGovernment Document Publishing Service. （ ）Gross domestic product.General domestic product.What was China s GDP per capita in 2012（）It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.Whyis China s economic foundation for an elderl

33、y society fragile ？ （）Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capitBecause when China was classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product （GDP） per capita is high.Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capitThe passage implies that （ ）Chinese g

34、overnment can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasing aging populationChinese people don t need enough money when they get olderThe Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future标准答案ABBAC任务 3） 一、选择题（每题 2 分）题目 1： Youd better （）选项：go选项：to选项：going标准答案： go题目 2

35、： She said she （）选项： have选项：has选项：had标准答案： had题目 3： He is worth （）选项： trust选项：trusted选项：trusting标准答案： trusting题目 4： There is only one thingis your wisdom.选项：takecare of选项：takeaway from选项：takedownto hospital at once.lost a pen. :that people cant （） you,and that标准答案： take away from题目 5： She is a （） wo

36、man.选项：confident young选项：young confident选项：confident and young标准答案： confident young题目 6：二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题 10 分）The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita FallsPolice gave a free two-hour presentation to help local

37、s keep their community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation. Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away th

38、e opportunity from a bad guy. Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. Oneof the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest sit

39、e, that we are dealing with now, that weare endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and its simply just ,” The site is free and helpslocals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home. With it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it ge

40、ts to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email, said Hughes. According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.操作提示： 句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T” ；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“ F” 。The Wichita Falls

41、Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime. （ ）According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. （ ） TOC o 1-5 h z The biggest site that police are approving fully is .（ ）The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community.（ ）I

42、f you use the site, you have to pay for it.（ ）标准答案：1： F2： T 3： T 4： F 5： F题目 7： We must keep our classroom （） .选项： clean 选项：cleaned选项：cleaning标准答案： clean题目 8： She （） the children not to make any noise.选项：tell选项：told选项： said标准答案： told题目 9： John asked me （） to visit his uncles farm with him.选项： how wo

43、uld I like选项： if or not would I like选项： whether I would like标准答案： whether I would like题目 10、 He asked John （） he could swim.选项：that选项：if选项：how标准答案： if题目 11： We found him （） in the laboratory.选项： work选项： working选项： to work标准答案： working题目12：二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）Amongthe more colorful characters of Leadv

44、illes golden age were H. A、 W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as“Baby Doe” . Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of theOld West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon

45、 in 1855 to homestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he waslured by rumors of fortunes to be madein Colorado mines. At any rate, a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining campknown as California Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he

46、becameits leading citizen.“ Great deposits of lead are sure to be foundhere. ” he said. As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadvilles fortune and wealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, an

47、d tobacco. It washis custom to “grubstake ” prospective miners, in other words, to supply them with food and supplies, or “ grub ” , while they looked for ore, in return for which he would get a share inthe mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number of years, butno one that he aided ever f

48、ound anything of value.Finally one dayin the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners camein and asked for “grub ”. Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too muchmoney that way. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them. “Oh help yourself. One mor

49、e time wont makeany difference, ” He said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth of supplies, in return for which they gave Tabora one-third interest in their findings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig. After nine days the

50、y struck a rich veinof silver. Tabor bought the shares of the other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known as the “ Pittsburgh Mine, ” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17 investment.Later Taborbought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the

51、town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadville grew. Tabor becameits first mayor, and later becamelieutenant governor of the state.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Leadville got its name for the following reason

52、s EXCEPT （） .because Tabor became its leading citizenbecause great deposits of lead is expected to be found therebecause it could bring good fortune to TaborThe word “ grubstake ” in paragraph 2 means（） .to supply miners with food and suppliesto open a general storeto supply miners with food and sup

53、plies and in return get a share in the mine, if one was discoveredTabor made his first fortune （） .by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findingsbecause he was persuaded by the two miners to quit supplyingby buying the shares of the otherThe underlying

54、 reason for Tabors life career is（） .A、 purely accidentalB 、 based on the analysis of miners being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining siteC、 through the help from his second wifeIf this passage is the first part of an article, who might be introduced in the following pa

55、rt （）Tabors life.Tabors second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.Other colorful characters.标准答案： 1： C 2 ： C 3 ： A 4 ： B 5 ： B人文英语（3） 任务 4一、选择题（每题 2 分）题目 1: - Ok, Ill fix your computer right now. - Oh, take your time.）选项：I cant stand it.选项：Im in no hurry.选项：Thats a great ide标准答案： Im in no hurry.题目 2： - Susan,

56、will you please go and empty that drawer-（）选项：What for选项：What is it选项：How is it标准答案： What for ？题目 3： He asked his neighbor to （） his house选项：keep an eye on选项：keep their eyes on选项：keep theireyes open标准答案：keep an eye on题目 4： This plant cant be exposed （） strong sunshine选项：in选项：to选项：by标准答案： to题目 5： Peo

57、ple （） foxes （） clever but sly animals.选项：consider to be选项：consider as选项：consider X标准答案：consider - as题目 6：二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题 10 分）Thelaw defines youthful offenders （age 18 or under） as “delinquent ” if they commit offenses.As for the sameoffenses, the court would consider an adult as a “criminal ” . “St

58、atus offenders ” are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideasto help prevent your children from being a delinquent.Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious

59、 offenses. Makeclear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if you fe

60、el you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children.Let your child