2017年天津高考英语真题(含答案)

1、绝密由用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统考试（天津卷）英语笔试本状皆分为第I卷（批拜依和第H 后非选并题）再柚分.大13。分,号状刖时 1（0分件.诅1卷I至10必第H卷II至12页.善心血.匕生务必将自己的姓售、准城 密卡上.好在螳定位置砧贴考试 M条格叫.答检H。生务必格芬案泳。在答叫1 1答在试也J:的七效考试结束后， 将本试卷和答胭卡一并交mi.祝备位号生与试“利！第I卷注意李墓；.每小包选出容案后.用的。他拚收卡时由收II的特案标号涂卿.如点收川h 用梭皮梅干日后，机选泳就他济案标.本卷共5S小密.共95分.第一部分：英语知讯运用（共两节，潸分心分）第 品 除项填空共15小题I W

2、小麴I分.满分15分3从A、H、C. D四个选项中，理出可以地入空白处的最住选项.例：Stand over there youll be able to see ii better.A. orB. andC- butI）, while答案是B.1 9 一 .Albert s birthday is on next Saturday, and Im planning a surprise party for him. fl! bring some wine.A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC Jusi a minuteD. You arc welcomeMy roo

3、m is a mess, but I clean n bcfbrv I go out tomghi. I can do ic in the morning.A. dareniH. thouldn.vt C. neednttD. mustnt1 wain to see Mr. White. We have ;m uppoinimcni.I m sorry, but he i、nota1 the moment, for the meeting hasnt ended.A. busyB activeC. concerned D. availableShe aikcd me1 had returned

4、 the book* to tlk： library, and 1 admitted tlul 1h;idn ）A whenB. whereC whetherD. whal英谓（天津赵）英试第I页（狭12 Mt. and Mrs. Brown would like to svc their daughter get niarned. and have kids.A. settle down B. keepofT C. gel upD, cut inNowadays, cycling, along with jogging afid swimming. as one of the best al

5、l-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regarded C. are regarded D. regardsMichael was late for Mr. Smiths chemistry class this morning.? As far as I know, he never dimelate to claims.A.So what B. Why notC. Who caresD.How comeK. I down to Louden when I suddenly 1bund that I was on the wrong road.A-

6、was driving B. have drivenC. uould driv1*D.droveMy eldest son. work lakes him all over the world, is in New York al the mu mem.A. thatB. whoseC. hiqD. whoI was watching the dock all through the mccling. as I hud a train .A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. lu be caughtIL II was when I got back to my a

7、partment I first came across my new ncihhoni.A、whoB. whereC whichIX thatWhen you drive through the RedwcxMl Forests in Cuhfomia. you uill betreethat are over 1.000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. belowWe offer an excellent cducution to our student、.,expect :Uudent、 to ork hard.A. On average

8、B. At bclC. In rcium D. After all：The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment. mere patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed Do you have Betty* phone number?Yes. Othcnviie, 1 able o reach her yesterday.A. hadnt b lose weight. I consulted with a physi

9、cian (内科代I ) , I hired :i filncss coach, and I begun Io cat small and 32 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exertim; 33 .A year later. I 34 rny goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50.000! I feel that 1*V been given n Mjcund life to devote Io something dial 1，35 and nomiou，16

10、. A. addIT. A. dietsA. heightA. temporarilyA. idealA. attendedA. folkA. SurprisedB. mixB. drinksabilityB. recentlyH- extraB. organizedU. successB. Amusedkill C. fruits C. wiom C. seriously C. normal (.recotiYmended C. adventure C- ImlucncedshareD. dishesD. weightD. secretlyD. lowD. mentionedD. scien

11、ceD. D 川 urbed英仇（火泮丛经试第3底（共12英承大津作）佬试第5皿丸12页）英承大津作）佬试第5皿丸12页）英ih1天津春）专试第4狈C共12页）24.A.projectB.businessC. sysicmD.cuMuni25.A.tn search ofB.in need ofYou avcidunully rev caKiftyKJto the cniire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner, or what holiday youd like io lake.

12、In ihis insiance, the best solution is io send a quick, light-heaned apology to explain your awkwardness But it can quickly riic lo something worse, when evemine starts hilling reply all * to join in a long and unpleasant conversation* In this instance, step away from your keyboard Io jII。everyone t

13、o calm down.Sending sn offensive mcgr 1o i subjectThe most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an unkind mosage about someone, intending (o send it to a friend, but accidentally and it to the person youre discussing. In that case, ask to speak in person as suvn as possible

14、 nd say sorry. Explain your frustrations calmly und nsibly see it as an opportunity to clear up any difHcWUs you ma have with this person.After realising an email accident you are likely to feel .curiousB tiredawfulfunnyIf you have written the wrong name in an email it is best to A . upologisc in a

15、serious munncrtell the receiver to ignore ihe errorlearn to write the name correctlyD send a short notice to every one3X. What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your “reply a IT* email?Try oftcring other choices./Xvoid funher involvcmcni.Meet oihcr stafTmembers.b. Make a li

16、ght-heaned apology.How should you dcul with the problem caused by an oHensivc email?Hy pfomismg not to ofiend ihe receiver againBy seeking jtuppon Ircnn the receiver friends.By 心king the receiver to control his anger.By talking io the receiver face to face.What is the passage mainly about*Defining e

17、mail errors.Reducing email mistakes.Handling email accidents.D Improving email writing.英沿 ( 天津春)觉认第7 CM 12收)Ei ft ccn year* ago, I lock a summer vacation in Leecc in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic （hifl？J） view of the blue sea. white buildings and green olive tret?s a remin

18、der. ;i vaplurvd niPinvnt. ;m uzpoken conversation bcl“ccn iwo women, separated only by a thin square of glass.What happened when the author was about lo lake a fhoti?Her camera Stopped working.IL A woman blocked her view-Sumcone asked her leave.A friend upprouchcd from behind.According to the autho

19、r, the woman was probablyenjoying hcnciflosing her patienceCr failing Rr die sunsetthinking about her past英iFt （大汴小）E试第6巩 （ 只12页）In the authors opinion, what makes the pholo so alive?The rich color of the landscape.The perfect posit inning of the camera.fhe woman s existence in the phuio.The soft su

20、nlight tliut summer day.The pholo on (he bedroom wall enables ihc author to ixiucr understand the need to be close to naturethe impcrlanct: of private spacethe joy of the vacation in Italy11k shared passion for btraulyThe passage can be seen as the author s reflccdoii upun.A a particulaf life experi

21、encethe pleasure of tGkvehngC the art of phok噌mphyD a lost fritndxhipcThis month, Germany iranspon minister. Alexander Dobrindt, proposed the first sei of rules for autonomous vehicled fl I 驶下辆).They would define the driver? rule in such cars and govern how such tars perform m cnxhcs where lives mig

22、ht be lost.The propc*?uil attempts io deal with some call the ltdeath valley of autonomous vehicles; the grey area between scmi-autononwus and fully dnvcrlcss cars (hat could delay the driverless ftiiure.Dobrindt wants three things: that a car always chcoss property ( KI r)damuge over personal injur

23、y; that il never distinguislics between humans baMzd on age or race; and that if a hum;m renKner his Qr her hand，frem the driving wheelIo check email, ythe car maker is responsible i! there ix a crsh.The change lo ihc road iraflk law will pennit fully uutumutic driving/* says Dobrindt. Il pul fully

24、driverless cars on un equal Ie囱 fooling lo human drivers, he says.Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicle is not cleur among car makers, consumers and lawyers, The liabiliiy (法 HF YI)k ihe biggest one of them all Jsays Natasha Merat at the University of Leeds. UK.An assumption behind UK

25、 insurance for dnvcrless cars, introduced earlier this year.that a human “be watchful and monitonng the road* al every momentBut that ib not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless car 4Whcn you say adnvcrless cars*, people expect driverless cars/* Mcrat says. You know-no driver/*B

26、ecause of the confusion. Mcrai thinks、口me car makers will wad until vehielo can be fully automated without human operation.Driverless can may end up being a fbnn of public transport oilier than vehicles you own. sayx Ryan Calo ；it Stanford University. Culifomij. That i、happening in the I K ；ind Sii】

27、F“porc. where guvcrnmcni(*provided drivcivehicle、ni breaking irafHc rule. help prvnwic fully aulomatic drivingprotect driven of all ages and race，provenI $c沁us prwpcny damageWhai do consumers think of the operation of driverless cars?A. It should get the attention wf insurance cuinpanics.It should b

28、e the mam concern of kin makers.C h should not cause deadly irumc accidtfnis.D. Il should involve no human responsibility.49” Dnveriest vehicles in public transport see ik bright future inSingapore(he UKthe USGermany英谓（天津叁）范试第8页（A 12优）What could be ilw bsl title fwr the passage?A. Autonomous Driving

29、: Whose Liability?b. Fully Auloma，沁 Cars; A New Breakthrough1 AuUwmuus Vehicles二 Driver Removed!D. lriverlcKx Cars; Root pf Road Accident、DI read somewhere that we spend a lull third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and whii does it mean to an irnfMiient society like

30、 ours? To understand the issue. lei*s take & look al ihrcc types of wails The very purest form of wailing is the Watchcd-Pot Wail. It is without doubt th most annoying of ail. Take Oiling up the kiichcn sink （洗碗池）；is an example. There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep

31、both eyes fixed on the sink uniil i六 full. During 山esc wails, ihc brain slips away from ihc body and zanders about until the waler runs, over the edge of ihc counter and onto your MX；k、. Thm kind of wait make?* the waiter helpless and mindless.A cousin to the Watchcd-Pol Wail is the Forced Wail. Thi

32、s one require、a bil of discipline. Property preparing packaged noodle soup requires .i Forced Wait. Directions are very specific. Bring three cups of water to both add mix, simmer three minutes1 remove from heat let stand five minutesI have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures

33、strictly. After all. Forced Waiting requires patience.Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait, this type of wait is unusual in ihut H is for the most part voluntary. Unhke the Forced Wan. which is also voluntary, “iiung Ivr your lucky brvak does not mxcssanly mean ihal it w

34、ill happen.Turning onees life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the oplimisls among us. On the nurfacc it cvms ax ridiculous ax tbllowing the directions on Soup mixex but the Lucky-Break Wait ucll Senes thoc xvht） arc willing lc do il As long as one doesnt come to rely

35、 on iL Wishing for a few good things to happen never hurls anybody.Ue certainly do spend a good deal of our lime wailing. The next lime you*re standing at the sink wailing for il lo 1111 while cooking noodle soup that youUl have lo cat until a large bag uf cash lulls out of the sky. don*l be despera

36、te. Youefc probably just as busy us the next guy.英讲大汴春）径试第Q4共12妩51 . While doing i Watchcd-Pot Waiu we tend to .keep ourselves busygel absent-mindedgrow anxiousslay focusedVVhal is Ihc ditlercncc between the Forced Wail and the Walchcd-Poi Wait?The Forced Wail requires some self-control.The Forced W

37、ail makes people passive.( The Watched-Pot Wait needs dirctiions.D. The Watched-Pol Wait engages body and brain.can we leum about the Lucky-Break Wait?A. It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait.13. h docsn*l always bring the desired result.It is more fnitiful than the Forced Wait.It doesn,i give p

38、eople fiiiih and hope.54, Whal does the author ad ise us io do the next time we arc waiting?A. Take it seriously.li. Dont rely on others.(. Do something else.D. Don*l low? heart.55- Ihc author support、hi、view by .A . exploring various causes of13. describing detailed processes of waits4C. analyzing

39、dirtcrcn! categories of *waitsI), revealing frustrating consequences of e*wail much alcohol and got so sick. I said MCuil my dad. Next thing, Dad uas carrying ine Io the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be cnticised. As expectedt I qct 油 nxq式in，, but I now understand why

40、I needed discipline.Dad wax 29 z hen he got his big rules in filmshad an early start at Ihe age of nine with a role in a 1990、I V serie、, but it wasifi until I llnished Glm studio that I pursued tny crcer a、an acirehs. Like thuc early days for Dad. I faced lots of rejection，Working in such a com|eti

41、hve industrj-. I*ve somciimes thoughL caifl do this any more/Once, after u trip io Hollywood, I returned lo Australia so depressed and spent months in my bvdnKim puiming. lisicnin l Eek han Tolled music and ir ing io find myself again. Dad sat me duwn and said. Alice. I Liiuh ils hard, but ill all a

42、bout peniisu c nee（唯持不懈）JNow I gut to u ork win? (no more tlian 10 word What do you think of Alices father? Please explain. (no more than 20 words!第 V.3而&达满分2$分)帙设你是件想叮你吸击的外UI收帅Me.Grwn-保持联系.近H跑来伤也同你晌近况，小出M以卜提示给地网女 用，件.(1的安介的I己的学习和生讦一如你已或为八月应任诈举办的第1三隔全江会的心删会.并介绢为北所做 的准番(如深入了解天汴的九(3)拈即她仃机会下访天津.注意：词数不少

43、r loo：(2)可适，加入细仃,使内存允实、厅交连加，开尖已给出军计入总同效.学与同;1 二 第卜 ”5；全运欠 the !3th National GanicsDear Mrs. Green.Im so glad to hear from you.一处能一强Yours.Li Jin英访天汴金）十试第12 !il（ M 12以）堂密自用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试参考答案第I卷第一.二部分（K。to ITS）第H卷第三部分第一节Some possible lingers:. She should make her bed. do her homework and drink no alcohol.Or: Making her bed. doing Iwr hoin