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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Sun Li is a kind girl. She often _ the people in trouble.Awill helpBhelpsCis helpingDhas helped2、I heard
2、the student counting _ from 10, 9AbackBdownCupDforward3、 How was your weekend? Great ! It was my grandfathers _birthday. He was born _.Aninety, in the 1920 Bninetieth, in the 1920sCthe ninetieth, on the 1920s Dnintieth, on the 19204、What do you think of the boys painting?一Ive never seen a person wit
3、h a better of art.Aview Bidea Cfeeling Dsense5、Miss Lin _ a lot of work for the poor area since 2015.AdoesBdidChas doneDwill do6、How could you keep me waiting here for half an hour?Sorry. I with a friend and I completely forgot about the time.Awill talkBam talkingCwas talkingDhas talked7、Would you m
4、ind if I borrow your digital camera? -_. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.AYes, Id be glad to.BSorry, Im afraid I cant.CNo problem.DYes, of course.8、- Michael Jackson is a giant and a legend in the music industry.- _. I am a huge fan of him.AForget itBWonderfulCYou betDMe too9、My
5、father usually plays _ basketball to relax after a weeks hard work.AaBanCtheD/10、We _ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.Acelebrates BcelebratingCcelebrated Dhave celebrated. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Swimming in the water of Hawaiis Big Island is a f
6、un experience. But it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the 1 too. For many people, it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals! 2 , this may not be good for dolphins. They may get 3 because of human interaction(互动).Dolphins are active
7、and usually 4 food at night. In the day, they like to rest in shallow bays(浅湾). Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim. But when they sleep, they rest half of their brain and keep 5 half awake to breathe, so they may be sleeping even when theyre swimming in the water.Th
8、e National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA) says disturbing(打扰)the animals in their near-shore habitat could 6 them to swim to less favorable places, putting them at risk of attack by sharks and other animals.Moreover, when people are around, dolphins become more active. Thus, they cant
9、get enough 7 “Disturbing their resting behaviors can 8 affect their long term health and the health of the dolphin population,” Ann Garrett of NOAAs National Marine Fisheries Service told the Associated Press.As a result, the NOAA wants to make rules to help 9 the dolphins.For example, the agency(机构
10、) may stop people from 10 in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.1Abeach Bpool Criver Dsea2AMoreover BHowever CAlso DOtherwise3Ahurt Bangry Crelaxed Dworried4Alook at Blook after Clook
11、for Dlook out5Aother Banother Cthe other Dthe others6Aforce Bencourage Cinvite Dtake7Afood Bspace Cair Dsleep8Aactually Bhardly Cnever Despecially9Afeed Braise Cdisturb Dprotect10Atravelling Bfishing Cswimming Dresting. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In my life, a person who has influenced m
12、e most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his
13、 workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in need.My father has donated (捐赠) blood
14、many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7 (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8 his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my f
15、ather always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than 10 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 阅读理解A13、An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old mans hands trembled, his eyesig
16、ht was very poor, and he couldnt walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they pu
17、t a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father notic
18、ed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that t
19、hey were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfathers hand and gently led him back to the family table.1Why was the old mans food served in a wooden bowl?ABecause the wooden bowl was
20、 light enough.BBecause the old man had broken a few bowls.CBecause there was only a wooden bowl left.DBecause the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.2Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?ABecause he realized his mistakes.BBecause the old man didnt drop
21、 rice on the floor any more.CBecause the old man was served in a wooden bowl.DBecause a gentleman led him back to the family table.3Whats the best title of the passage?AAn old man and his son. BA couple and their son.CA wooden bowl. DA dinner table.B14、阅读理解。Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been of
22、ficially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades(游行), concerts, festivals,firework displays and c
23、eremonies for new Canadian citizens(公民).The celebrations often have apatrioticmood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are esp
24、ecially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals(租赁)start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are
25、closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals m
26、ay cause some traffic jams.1According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ACanada Day falls on the first day of June.BCanada Day was celebrated before 1982.CCanada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.DCanadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.2The underlined word “patriotic” mean
27、s _ in Chinese.A温馨的 B爱国的C肃穆的 D紧张的3Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.Apeople think it lucky to move to new housesBpeople look for houses from one place to anotherCpeople like moving from house to house to visit friendsDpeople move home when new home rentals go into eff
28、ect4From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.Ano student goes to schoolBtraffic jams happen everywhereCall Canadians stop workingDfew businesses and stores are closed5Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?ABackground BSymbol.CPublic life. DEvents and activities.C15、The myste
29、ry stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world.The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admiration and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.This is a useful story wri
30、ting skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson i
31、s almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, How do you do? I see you have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗).Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Wat
32、son has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(观察).Observation OneWatson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood an
33、d walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.Observation TwoWatsons face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country.Observation ThreeAt the time, the British ar
34、my had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painful. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There w
35、as only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.1The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to _.Agive Holmes help when solving mysteriesBshow Holmes careful observationChelp readers pick up some clues about the mysteryDget readers to see the mystery s
36、tep by step2The first time they meet, _.AHolmes explains how he knows Watson has been to AfghanistanBHolmes surprises Watson by telling that he has been to AfghanistanCWatson tells Holmes he has been to AfghanistanDWatson asks Holmes how he knows he has been to Afghanistan3From the passage we know t
37、hat the British army _ at that time.Aonly had soldiers in AfghanistanBhad many army doctors at bases in many parts of the worldCwas fighting with several countriesDwas fighting with AfghanistanD16、Hello, Im Peter in the second grade. Now I have one thing to say: Its not easy being a kid. Being a kid
38、 might look like fun, but sometimes its not fun at all.Yesterday I was playing outside with my friend. We were having a good time. But suddenly, my mother said, “Peter, its time to come inside now. Its getting dark.” When youre an adult, no one can tell you what to do or when to do it.When you are a
39、 kid, you have to get up early in the morning and go to school. At school, you have to study math, English, science and history. After school, you have to do your homework. When you are an adult, you do not have to go to school and you never have homework to do.When you are a kid, the older kids som
40、etimes_you. When I was walking home from school on Monday, Tom and Steve bothered me. Steve took my schoolbag and put it in a tree. It made me very mad. When you are an adult, no one can pick on you.When you are a kid, you have to go to bed early. On school nights, my mom asks me to go to bed at 9:0
41、0 pm. But I do have parents who love me, which is really great. So I think I like being a kid, even though its not easy being a kid.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What was Peter doing when his mother called him home yesterday?AHe was playing with his pet.BHe was cleaning his bike.CHe was drawing a pictu
42、re.DHe was playing with his friend.2The underlined phrase “pick on” means “ ” in Chinese.A挑中B取笑C欺负D尊重3As a kid you do the following things EXCEPT .Ago to schoolBdo your homeworkCget up early and go to bed earlyDgo anywhere without telling anyone4Which of the following is NOT true according to the pa
43、ssage?APeter is a student in Grade Two.BPeter usually goes to bed at 9:00 pm on school nights.CSteve took Peters schoolbag and put it in a tree on Monday.DPeter is looking forward to being an adult as soon as possible.5What can we learn from the passage?ABeing a kid is fun.BIts not easy being a kid.
44、CPeter likes being a good kid.DPeter likes being a superman.E17、 You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are
45、luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and s
46、ome of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you co
47、uld not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a seco
48、nd.1You can see the book because_.Ayour eyes are close to itBit reflects some of the sunlightCit has light of its ownDyour eyesight can get to it2The underlined word “luminous” means_.AvisibleBall colorsCgiving off lightDsunlight3Light traces about _ kilometers per second.A380 000B300 000C400 000D19
49、0 0004Which of the following is true?AThe moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.BLight from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.CAll the things you can see give off light.DLight travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.5What is the main idea
50、 of the passage?AYou can see and read a book because you open your eyes.BSome objects are luminous, some not.CYou can see things because of light.DLight travels very fast so you cannot notice it.F18、A subway is not just an important form of transport.It is also a window for other people to learn abo
51、ut local cultures.Beijing,ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China.It has added some modern technologies.All stations now have touchscreen maps.In some stations,people can also see traditional Chinese cultures.For example,on the walls of a few stations of L
52、ine 8,there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷)Stockholm,SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use,of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground.The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 193.The Stockholm Subway is wellknown for its decoration of the s
53、tations.It is called the longest art gallery in the world.Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings.A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床)This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.London,UKThe London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world.It was op
54、ened in 1863.During World War II,it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击)on London.Now,it is a symbol of the city.There is no air conditioning in the trains,so it is very hot in summer.New York,USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the w
55、orld,with 469 stations.It is also one of the worlds oldest public transit systems.The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line.You can get to your destination(目的地)promptly.The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances li
56、ke Michael Jackson,playing the guitar and singing.1The _is called the longest art gallery in the world.ABeijing SubwayBStockholm SubwayCLondon Underground2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMichael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.BTourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.CSeveral stations of the Stockholm Subway make people feel as if they are in a cave.3In Paragraph Five,the underlined word “promptly” probably means_.Afinally Bcarefully Cquickly4The passage ma
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