2023届湖南省长沙市雨花区雅礼教育集团重点中学中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、What a useful _ youve given me! Thanks a lot. My pleasure.AinformationBnewsCsuggestionDadvice2、Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you _. Why not draw

2、 your beautiful flowers on the paper?A neednt B cantC wont D couldnt3、Jack Ma is widely known for _ the company Alibaba.Atrying out Bsetting up Ctrying on Dsetting out4、_ those cotton shirts _ will take much more time.AWash; by hand BTo wash; by handsCWash; with hands DWashing; by hand5、Do you belie

3、ve that paper is made _ wood? Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made _ paper.Afrom; fromBfrom; ofCof; fromDof; of6、 Do you think paper books by e-books in the future? No, I dont think so.Ahave replacedBare replacedCwere replacedDwill be replaced7、_ will the dinner be ready? Just a minute.AHo

4、w muchBHow longCHow soonDHow often8、China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaAan, theBan, anCthe, theDthe, an9、Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag! .AIm fine,thanksBIts very kind of youCSure,Id love toDIm glad to hear that10、Dont throw away the clothes that you _. You can give them

5、to children in the poor villages.AwearBdont wearCare wearingDwont wear. 完形填空11、 Look at the photo. Its my family. The old man and the old woman are my 1 . Look! This is my father. He is next to(挨着) his brother, my 2 .This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 3 three children in the

6、 photo. The two girls are my 4 .The girl in a red dress is Nancy, 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know who the boy is ? Its me. My grandparents live in the U.S.AI live in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is 7 . He works in Beijing Hospital. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he like

7、s to eat 9 . My mother often has some eggs and 10 .I have a big family.1AuncleBauntCgrandparentsDparents2AauntBuncleCsisterDbrother3AseeBaskCcallDspell4AsisterBgirlsCsistersDchildren5AandBbutCorDso6AandBofCforDwith7Aa teacherBa driverCa farmerDa doctor8AforBtoCinDon9Aa breadBsome breadsCmany breadDb

8、read10Aa orangeBan orange juiceCtwo glass of orangeDa glass of orange juice. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser

9、you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is

10、 an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.

11、阅读理解A13、There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry

12、 about the image of the country.Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didnt know about foreign ways. And some of these

13、tourists took their bad habits from China with them.Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of

14、 the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”Before you travel to a foreign country, its important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and its important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior

15、will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.1（小题1）The sign at a Korean university is written in _.AChinese BEnglishCKorean DJapanese2（小题2）How do many Chinese feel about the signs?AProud. BInterested.CBored. DShameful.3（小题3）The passage is written to _.Aorder the Korean u

16、niversityto clean up signs with Chinese wordsBadvise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behaviorCask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroadDask people to travel to Korea as much as possible4（小题4）What would be the best title for the passage?ASigns Shame Overseas Chines

17、e TouristsBForeign Culture Makes Bad InfluenceCForeign Countries Attract Chinese TouristsDChinese Tourists Like Foreign CultureB14、An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa! What good does reading do? The Gra

18、ndfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, Youll have to move a little fast

19、er next time, This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. it was an impossible task.The old man said, Youre just not trying hard enough, So the boy tried a third time and failed. he said, See Grandpa, its useless! So you think it is useless? The old man said, Look at the basket. The

20、 boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. 1.What did Gra

21、ndpa always do every morning?AHe read books Bhe carried waterChe put coal in the stove Dhe taught his grandson.2How did Grandpa reply to his grandsons question?Atelling him to read books Bhaving a discussion with himCtelling him an interesting story Dasking him to carry water with a basket3How many

22、times did the boy try to carry water with the basket?AOnce BTwice CThree times DFour times4The basket became _ in the endADirty Bold Cclean Dnew5What would the grandson probably do in the future?ATo clean the basket BTo do more readingCTo carry water with a basket DTo remember everything in his life

23、.C15、Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. It has a long history . “ Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people still need to master the skill of writing with hands,” said a person who works in a government officeWith the development of the modern science ,the comput

24、er has become a very useful tool to help people to write. People use computers more often than before, so many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字)People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.Now China has realized that it is important to help students and teachers to improve t

25、heir writing . With the help of the information technology, teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too.Lots of surveys show that many college students handwriting has become worse. Lots of college students do not know how to make up words or sente

26、nces in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, but also many adults have problems . They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out all the strokes of the character in the right order , they cant. But they can easily type（打字） it o

27、n a computer .In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of some technologies. Besides technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing .1Many people have forgotten how t

28、o write Chinese characters because _Athey use too much English Bthey use computers to write too oftenCChinese characters are too difficult to write Dthey dont like Chinese handwriting2People can use the computers widely , but they need to master the skill of_Awriting with hands Busing computers corr

29、ectlyCmending computers Dusing computers to work for people3China is trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing by _ .Apunishing people who cant write Basking people not to use computersCusing the information technology Dasking them to write everything with hands4The underlined wo

30、rd “strokes” in the passage may mean_ .A读音 B笔划 C意义 D用法5This passage mainly tells us_ .Acomputers are harmful to our handwritingBhow we can write good Chinese charactersCChinese people should not forget the skill of writing with handsDnot to use other languages too oftenD16、Malls are popular places f

31、or Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats(老鼠). Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fi

32、ne. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls(瀑布) and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars

33、. About 750,000 people shop there every weekThe first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of

34、course, they also eat in food courts(广场) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words

35、, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping center in fact.1Here mall means_Aa large park Ba big churchCa square Da shopping center2Why do people like malls?ABecause they can plant green trees there.BBecause they enjoy the waterfalls there.CBecause

36、they feel safe and comfortable there.DBecause they can do exercise there.3. The largest mall in the United States_Awas built in 1965 Bhas 12,750 cars in itChas 350 shops in it Dcan hold 750,000 people4People can do many things in malls except_Aeating food Bseeing a filmCseeing a doctor Dplaying golf

37、5The writer_Athinks malls make peoples life easierBlikes to live in his favorite mallsCis called mall rates by othersDoften goes to the church in malls.E17、Disneyland in ShanghaiBuilt from 2011, Shanghai Disney Resort is the sixth Disneyland park in the world, and the first one on the Chinese mainla

38、nd. Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have classic Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people. It is open to the public now in 2016.Enchanted Storybook Castle(奇幻童话城堡)Located at the heart of the theme park, the Enchanted Storyb

39、ook Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. Inside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dining and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses.Treasure Cove(宝藏湾)This is the first pirates-themed(海盗主题的) land in a Disney park. The land will have a major attrac

40、tion, which is a high-technology boat ride attraction. The attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure. Are you ready to jump on the boat?Garden of the Twelve FriendsIn almost every other Disneyland park around the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disney

41、land park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for the 12 animal signs using popular Disney characters.Toy Story HotelLiving experience is also fun inside the park. Toy Story Hotel features the characters of the film Toy Story. Th

42、ere are about 800 rooms for visitors to stay. In the restaurant of the hotel, you may even see characters walking around and take photos with them.1（小题1）How many Disneyland parks can people visit in the world now?A4 B5 C6 D72（小题2）Which is the special attraction designed for Chinese people?AEnchanted

43、 Storybook Castle.BTreasure Cove.CGarden of the Twelve Friends.DToy Story Hotel.3（小题3）What can people do in Shanghai Disney Resort?APeople may eat and dance in this largest Disneyland park.BPeople may meet a great number of Disney characters in the Treasure Cove.CPeople may live in the Toy Story Hot

44、el and take photos with different characters.DPeople may enjoy the nature around the central lake in the Garden of the Twelve Friends.F18、Canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m.Canada is a big country with six time zones. In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in Halifax on the east coast i

45、t is eight oclock and people are having breakfast. It is a cold Friday morning in November, and the temperature is ten degrees below zero Centigrade(度).Argentina 9:00 a.m.In Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, it is nine a.m. on a warm summer morning, and people are starting work or school. Nove

46、mber is a summer month in Argentina because it is in the southern hemisphere(半球).Scotland 12:00 noonScotland is part of the United Kingdom. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are

47、 looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Saturday and Sunday.Egypt 2:00 p.m.Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m., most people in Egypt are having lunch wit

48、h their families.Japan 9:00 p.m.Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games.New Zealand 12:00 midnightIt is late on Friday night, so most people are asleep. Now

49、 Saturday morning is arriving. It is morning in Canada too, but that is Friday morning!1In eastern Canada, the time is _ than that in western Canada.Afour and a half hours later Bfour hours earlier Cthree hours earlier2While Canadian children in Halifax are having breakfast, Argentinean children are _.Asleeping Bgoing home Chaving classes3Its midday in the capital of _ when its 9:00 a.m. in the capital of Argentina.AJapan BScotland CNew Ze