2023届海南省定安中学高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I wanted to give you some bread, but _ was left.AneitherBnothingCnoneDno one

2、2 you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.AWhen BWhileCBefore DUnless3 Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse (排练)? My little sons curious about the performance. _ . Just come round. AYes, I do BNever mind CNot at all DYes, please4Do

3、nt leave the water _while you brush your teeth.Aracing BrushingCrunning Drolling5_the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.AFaced BFacingCTo face DHaving faced6He has made little preparation for the interview, so th

4、e chance of him succeeding in it is .Aslim BfantasticCobvious Dgentle7I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.Ahas comeBdid comeCcameDhad come8I _ in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.Awill sitBhave satCa

5、m sittingDhave been stting9- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fineBWhy notCIt depends on the weatherDWell, thats the last thing I will do10In the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep _ on the fight against corruption.Aargume

6、nt BthemeCreflection Dimpression11Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students _ financial aid.Ain favour ofBin need ofCin face ofDin honour of128 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the ma

7、ny gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.Akilled Bwere killedChave killed Dhave been killed13What the country did _ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.AapprovedBviolatedCbotheredDinterrupted14_ how to get along with others is very important

8、in success.AKnow BKnown CHaving known DKnowing15It was announced that only when the fire was under control _to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted16Soon after getting off his horse,

9、 the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, _ he could see nothing but trees.AwhereBfrom whereCwhichDfrom which17The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day_ get a big prize.AmustBwillCshallDneed18- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell y

10、ou.-OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.Anow that Bas soon asCevery time Das long as19Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _.Awho is heBwho he isCwho is itDwho it is20By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I _ exactly what I was having to fac

11、e.Aknew Bhad known Cwould know Dhave known第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The beloved and longtime host of Mister Rogers Neighborhood, Fred Rogers was born on march20, 1928, in Latrobe, Pennsylvania.After graduating from Latrobe High school, Rogers was admitted to Dartmouth Co

12、llege, where he studied for a year before transferring(转学) to Rollins College in Winter Park, Florida. Rogers, whod begun playing the piano at a young age, graduated with high honour in 1951 with a degree in music composition.During his senior year of college he visited his parents and was amazed by

13、 the familys newest household addition: a television set. He could see a bright future for the medium and, as hed later remembered, Rogers immediately decided he wanted to be a part of it.Rogers first job in television came in 1953 when he was employed to work in programming by WQED in Pittsburgh, a

14、 recently launched community TV station that was the first of its kind in the country.In the following year, he was co-producing a new program, The Childrens Corner. This allowed Rogers, whod fallen in love with puppetry(木偶戏) as a child, to introduce some of his favourite puppets from his home to hi

15、s young audience.As his experience grew, so did his aspirations(抱负). He earned his divinity(神学) degree in 1962. After that Presbyterian Church asked him to serve children and families through television. Rogers made his first appearance the following year as Mister Rogers on a Canadian Broadcast Sys

16、tem show called Misterogers. The program helped lay the foundation in its look and approach for Rogers later show.Canada, however, was not where Rogers or his wife, Joanne, whom hed met at Rollins, wanted to raise their two young sons. Soon, the Rogers family was back in Pittsburgh, where Rogers lau

17、nched Mister Rogers Neighborhood in 1996.1、What inspired Fred Rogers decision to enter a career in television?AHis parents encouragement. BHis major at college.CA television set in his home. DHis deep love in music.2、Which one mainly influenced Mister Rogers Neighborhood?AMisterogers in Canada. BThe

18、 Childrens CornerCRogers divinity degree. DRogers first job.3、Why did the couple move back to Pittsburgh?ARogers planned to launch Mister Rogers Neighborhood there.BThey thought Canada was unfit for bringing up their children.CThey wanted to look after their parents back in America.DPresbyterian Chu

19、rch invited them back in America.4、What does the whole text mainly talk about?ARogers interests in music and puppets.BEarly education Fred Rogers received.CFred Rogers family and his experiences.DFred Rogers early life and early career.22（8分）Shakespeares Family HomesThe Shakespeare Birthplace Trust

20、has a long and famous tradition of welcoming visiting groups to the Shakespeare Houses, each place with its own fascinating story to tell.Shakespeares BirthplaceWalk in Shakespeare5s footsteps and explore the house where he was born and grew up. Explore his fathers glove-making workshop and catch ou

21、r local actors bringing Shakespeares works to life.Mary Ardens FarmMeet the costumed locals as they go about their daily tasks of cooking, tending crops and feeding the rare animals. Explore the farmyard with its centuries-old barns (谷仓) and outbuildings, or see the house where Shakespeares mother g

22、rew up and visit Palmers Farm House, the home of Robert Palmer, a family friend and neighbour.Halls CroftExplore the luxurious home of Shakespeares daughter Susanna and her wealthy physician husband, Dr. John Hall: Flemish paintings and fine furniture. Relax in the beautiful gardens and breathe in t

23、he fragrant herbs as used by Dr. Hall in his treatments.Shakespeares New PlaceWalk in Shakespeares footsteps and trace the footprint of his family home for 19 years of his life. Journey next into the Golden Garden, where planting and sculpture celebrate Shakespeares influence. Lose yourself in the N

24、ew Place Exhibition and look into Shakespeares world. Learn about the past he played in the housed history, and in the town. Upstairs, dressing up, costume and animation make you completely involved in Shakespeare family life.1、Where can you enjoy the performances of Shakespeares plays?AIn Shakespea

25、res Birthplace. BOn Mary Ardens Farm.COn Hairs Croft. DIn Shakespeares New Place.2、What is Halls Croft famous for?AThe glove-making workshop. BThe Golden Garden.CThe beautiful gardens with herbs. DThe centuries-old barns.3、What can visitors do in Shakespeares Family Homes?AVisit Palmers Farm House o

26、n Halls Croft.BExplore the old farmyard in Shakespeares Birthplace.CEnjoy planting celebrating Shakespeares influence in Mary Ardens Farm.DExperience Shakespeare family life in Shakespeares New Place.23（8分） Dave Merry and his tools have been through a lot together. The tools helped Dave, now 80, rep

27、air his home in St. Paul, Minnesota, where he and his wife, Annette Merry, lived for 46 years and raised three children. The table saw, the jointer plane, the drill press, and the dozens of other power and hand tools had pride of place in his carefully organized workshop. “I had a whole setup, and i

28、t was beautiful,” says Dave, a retired engineer.But then Annette experienced a stroke(中风) that left her relying on a walker to get around, and the Merrys decided to move into assisted living. Daves workshop was obviously a minor consideration given Annettes condition, but the family knew that giving

29、 it up, on top of everything else, would hurt.It was the Merrys daughter who came up with a possible solution. Shed heard about some people who were setting up a tool librarya nonprofit facility that would lend out tools just as a regular library lends books. Might Dad be interested in donating his?

30、“I said yes,” Dave says.The people creating the St. Paul Tool Library were thrilled. They had expected it would take a year to collect enough tools to make their facility fully functional. Instead it took one day: the day Dave donated his.The librarys founders drove over to the Merrys house and pick

31、ed everything up themselves. The library is housed in the basement of the American Can Factory. Members pay an annual fee (from $20 to $120) for unlimited tool use and a varying number of visits to the workshop. And they get an extra benefit: Dave Merry. “Almost every time were open, Daves here,” sa

32、ys one of the founders, Peter Hoh. “It means a lot to me to be able to go and use my tools,” Dave says. “But it means just as much to help DIYers use the tools properly.”As Hoh puts it, “This is his workshop now.”1、What do we know about Dave Merry?AHe had few DIY tools.BHe kept his tools well.CHe ow

33、ned a tool library.DHe used a walking stick after stroke.2、How did the daughter help her parents?AShe took over Dads workshop.BShe offered Dad useful information.CShe moved them into assisted living.DShe sold Dads tools to a tool library.3、What is available to the visitors to the St. Paul Tool Libra

34、ry?AFree use of the tools.BA visit to the Merrys house.CDaves instructions for using the tools.DHohs share of the profit from the library.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AArt of LivingBSetting up a LibraryCA Family-run LibraryDRecycling Through Donating24（8分）World records can be set even

35、 if you are over 2 years old.Robert Marchand was born in 1911 in northern France. He enjoys riding a bicycle, and started cycling seriously when he was in his 60s. Marchand is now 105 years old.On Wednesday, a crowd gathered at the Velodrome National, about 30 kilometers outside of Paris. They were

36、there to see how far he could travel in one hour.The record for one hour is held by Britains Bradley Wiggins, a former Tour de France winner. Wiggins covered 54.5 kilometers in 2015. Evelyn Stevens of the United States holds the womens record. She went almost 48 kilometers in an hour last year.In 20

37、12, Marchand set a record for riders over 2 years old when he traveled almost 27 kilometers in an hour. So the question many people asked this week was: “Could he break his own record?” Marchand set off on his record attempt as sports lovers cheered and photographers watched. He moved slowly but ste

38、adily around the cycling track.Marchand is relatively small. He is only 1.52 meters tall and weighs 52 kilograms. When the hour ended, he completed 92 times around the track. That is just over 22.5 kilometers.After the event, Marchand said he could have done better. He did not see his trainers telli

39、ng him he only had 10 minutes remaining. “I would have gone faster. I would have posted a better time,” he said.But the news was still good, as he did set a new record for riders 105-years-old or older. “Im now waiting for a rival (对手),” he said.1、The main purpose of the first paragraph is to tell r

40、eaders .Aan unbelievable factBbring in the topic of the textCany per son can set a world recordDsetting a world record is not so difficult as people think2、Which word can best describe the feeling of Marchand just after the event?ATired BProudCRegretful DDepressed3、Which of the following statements

41、is NOT true?ABradley Wiggins set the cycling record in 2015BRobert Marchand is the record holder of cycling over 2 years oldCThe womens record of cycling record was set by Evelyn Stevens in 2016DThough Marchand didnt perform as well as before, he still set a record of cycling this year.4、Which of th

42、e following well-known sayings best expresses the message of the text?AExperience is the best teacher.BYou cant teach an old dog new tricks.CA bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.DOld people may still cherish high aspirations.25（10分） After 21 years of marriage, my wife woman out to take anothe

43、r woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother,who has been a widow(寡妇)for 19 years.Hpwever,the demamds of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only ocasionally.That Friday after work,wnen I arrived at her house,my mother was waiting in the door with her

44、coat on.She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and comfortable. My mother took my arm as if she were !he First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable convers

45、ation about nothing extraordinary but just caught up on recent events. We talked so much that we missed the movie.As we arrived at her house later, she said: “Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. It happe

46、ned so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do anything for her.Sometime later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt (收据）from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: *I paid this bill in advance. I wasnt sure that I could be there; still, I paid for two

47、platesone for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you. Son.”At mat moment, I understood the importance of saying: UI love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members

48、the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some “other time.1、The author describes in detail how his mother looked, in order to .Ashow readers his mothers characterBstress how important the dinner was to his motherCcreate an atmosphere of happinessDemphasize the importan

49、ce of table manners2、The author should be thankful to .Ahis mom. who paid in advance for the next dinnerBGod, who gave him the chance to have dinner with his momChis wife, who pushed him to have with his momDhis children,who were very understanding and helpful3、We can infer from the story that .Athe

50、 authors mother felt satisfied to have paid the bill in advanceBthe author and his mother talked about big events during their dinnerCthe author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinnerDthe author considers his work and family a great burden4、What does the author intend to tell us with

51、 this story?AA good heart is sure to find another to match it.BWe should seek for good opportunities to express our love.CIf you put something off, you will regret it in the future.DIts important to express our love to our loved ones in time.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四

52、个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） I felt gloomy (沮丧的) the other day. The weather had been dark and rainy, and I just didnt feel so 1 .As I was sitting at my desk I 2 it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend a single middle-aged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her 3 . Know

53、ing that she doesnt have family in town I 4 to give her a call. Sure enough she was on B-shift, 5 to work late into the evening and wouldnt have much of a birthday this year. As always, 6 , she sounded cheerful and was happy that I 7 .After I hung up I couldnt 8 the feeling that she would really app

54、reciate a little attention on her special day. 9 feeling a little gloomy myself, I tried to put it out of my 10 , but as the day passed I couldnt shake the thought. I 11 gave in, and that evening set off to the hospital with a card, a cheese cake, and some balloons. My friends grateful smile and joy

55、ful surprise 12 me Id done the right thing and were a generous 13 for the little effort it had taken.When I got home I realized that not only had I cheered up a 14 friend on her birthday but my own gloomy feelings had also 15 . Making her day had made my own!Thats true 16 we take the time and make t

56、he effort to do something for someone else. Its like the little saying “Loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who 17 .”Cheering up people on their birthdays isnt the only thing we can do to make their day. Life constantly presents us with 18 to take an extra step or do

57、a kind deed that will make a 19 to someone. And the 20 thing is that as we do, it changes things for the better for us too.1、AspecialBpositiveCnervousDproud2、AexplainedBcomplainedCrememberedDinformed3、AfamilyBstudyClifeDwork4、AdecidedBcontinuedCfailedDrefused5、AsurprisedBdisappointedCboredDprepared6

58、、AthoughBbesidesCthereforeDotherwise7、AadmittedBcalledCsucceededDapologized8、Aget on withBput up withCget rid ofDtake hold of9、AAlmostBEvenCNeverDStill10、AopinionBimageCmindDexpectation11、AluckilyBfinallyCunhappilyDhardly12、AconvincedBadvisedCpromisedDreminded13、AdemandBdesireCrewardDshare14、Aguilty

59、BlonelyCweakDcurious15、AexistedBdeepenedCwastedDdisappeared16、AwhenBbecauseCthoughDif17、AtriesBreceivesClovesDcares18、AexperiencesBdreamsCchoicesDopportunities19、AdifferenceBconnectionCdiscoveryDdecision20、AnormalBsimilarCwonderfulDpractical第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Du

60、bai was a 6,000-person fishing village half a century ago. Since 1966, 1 oil was discovered there, the population of Dubai has grown to 2.6 million. Over the years, it 2 (become) a well-known tourist destination.3 attracts tourists to Dubai are tax-free shopping, dry weather, excellent accommodation