2023届天津市河北区中考押题英语预测卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined2、-Where is Jeff?-He _ to the cinema.Ais goin

2、gBhas goneCwill goDwent3、Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?Of course! Its popular with_the young_the old.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot; but4、You dont have to worry about me. Im old enough to myself.Alook after Blook for Clook up Dlook at5、As a saying goes, “_ in the mind is

3、 better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.AWisdomBWisedomCWise6、It _ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.AusedBpaidCspentDtook7、- How was your weekend, David?- It was boring. It was raining all the time so

4、 I went _, and only stayed at home reading books.AnobodyBnowhereCnothingDno time8、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a9、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out10、Which word of the following doesnt have the

5、 same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward. 完形填空11、 Jack was very excited (兴奋的).It was his first time to visit a city in China . Jack arrived in the afternoon .When he got off the train , he felt hungry(饿的)and wanted to 1 some food .But he didnt know 2 to find a restaurant, so he bought a

6、3 of the city .With the help of the map , Jack walked along Helping Street , and then turned right when he saw the traffic lights . 4 he didnt see any restaurants there ! Jack went to ask a policeman 5 help . There was a (n) 6 . Jack couldnt speak any Chinese . Then he took out a piece of paper (张纸)

7、and 7 a food shop on it.The policeman was 8 and he knew what Jack wanted to do . 9 pointed (指)to the map and told Jack to go across the bridge and then walk on for about 100 meters . Soon Jack 10 a restaurant.It was across from a big hospital.1AcookBhaveCsellDuse2AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy3AcardBmodelCphot

8、oDmap4ABecauseBAndCButDIf5AfromBwithCforDabout6AideaBwayCproblemDplan7AcalledBdrewCsawDvisited8AsmartBbusyCnoisyDclean9ATheyBWeCSheDHe10AforgotBrememberedCmissedDfound. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These day

9、s, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an Amer

10、ican tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have di

11、fferent 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区 ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art

12、 of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 o

13、wn, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “ Heads-down Tribe . Are you a heads-down tribe member ? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More an

14、d more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, heads-down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined. Car drive

15、rs and motorcyclists（骑摩托车的人）who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively.As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Besides, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Lets have a look a

16、t an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he bumped into（撞上）a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so scared that he turned around and ran away as quickly as possible. Another fact is that we can often see people i

17、n the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobi

18、le phones good or not ? It depends on how people use them. Lets be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.1What do we know about the “ Heads-down Tribe ” ?AThey are cool kids.BThey are dangerous drivers.CThey are good at using the Internet.DThey are always looking at their mobile phones.

19、2What does the underlined word “ respectively” mean in Chinese ?A分别地B迅速地C特意地D逐渐地3Where did the American probably bump into the bear ?AIn the forest.BAt a zoo.COn the street.DAt a park.4According to the passage, what do the “ Heads-down Tribe” do when they eat in a restaurant ?AThey enjoy their meals

20、.BThey take photos of their meals.CThey dont talk to the people who sit opposite.DThey talk to the strangers who sit next to them.B14、 Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late, and Barbara was beginning to think she should have called it off. Barbara, a nurs

21、e at the local hospital, was very tired at that moment. The coldest season and the terrible weather just brought them more difficulties. “Mum!” Ben cried suddenly. “Look!” Just ahead, a car had lost control on the icy road and crashed (猛撞) into a telephone pole. Barbara stopped her car quickly and o

22、pened the door. She said to Ben, “Dear, promise me youll stay in the car!” “I will, Mum，” Ben said as his mum ran. She was a nurse she might be able to help the unlucky people. It was terrible. Two girls aged about 18 were in the car. One was dead and the other was still breathing. Barbara quickly c

23、leaned the wounds in the drivers head. Ben called for help on his mums phone. Soon an ambulance came. “Good job, Barbara, youve saved her life,” one doctor said as he examined the drivers wounds. Barbara walked back to her car with a feeling of sadness, especially for the family of the girl who had

24、died. Later, Barbara was able to meet the family of the driver. They expressed their thanks to Barbara for the help she had provided.1When did the accident happen?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn autumn.DIn winter.2Why did Ben cry suddenly?ABecause he saw a traffic accident.BBecause he didnt want to go to

25、the piano lesson.CBecause he wanted to tell his mum to drive carefully.DBecause he remembered the piano lesson had been called off.3According to the passage, _.Athe driver died in the endBBen and Barbara were helpfulCBarbara called an ambulance on her phoneDthe two girls were taken to hospital by Ba

26、rbara4How did Barbara feel when she walked back to her car?ASad.BHappy.CSurprised.DExcited.5Which of the following is TRUE?AThe accident happened on Barbaras way home.BBen helped his mum clean the drivers wounds.CThe girl who died was a nurse, too.DThe one who examined the drivers wounds knew Barbar

27、a。C15、Who would win in a competition to memorize numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? The teenager? Think again. Scientists have proved that chimps perform better than human beings when it comes to this kind of problem. We may have to rethink what we believe about human memory. Memory is our abilit

28、y to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world. Scientists say that there are different types of memory. There is short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory saves

29、 information for a few seconds or a few minutes. For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items in a store. Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to keep, because its meaningful to you (an example is data 数据 about family and friends. ) And then there is visual m

30、emory and sound memory. But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory. Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways. Some memorize better with the help of pictures. Others are helped more by sounds. One things for sure. If you can comb

31、ine different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot! So why not try pictures with English words? At the same time listen to recordings of the same group of words. It may help when it comes to memorizing it.Imagination and association can be useful too. By imagination scientists mean pict

32、uring a word in your mind. Association means relating the word to something you already know.1What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AHuman beings are less clever than chimps.BHuman memory is not as good as before.CChimps can memorize numbers better than teenagers.DChimps perform better than human being

33、s in many aspects.2How many kinds of memory are mentioned in the article?A2 B3 C4 D53According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words?ABy watching TV.BBy listening to music.CBy writing them out many times.DBy listening and watching pictures.4According to the article

34、, which of the following is TRUE?AMemory is the most important ability for human beings.BLong-term memory usually involves more important things.CScientists have made sure of the nature of memory.DImagination is better than association in memorizing things.5Where do we probably read the passage?AA t

35、extbook BA science magazineCAn advertisement DA news reportD16、Tinas town offers two projects in summer. Both of them will be fun. Tina is athletic. She plays softball and soccer well. She likes to swim, too. Tina also likes to draw, and she wants to learn how to paint. She is reading about what act

36、ivities the two projects will offer.Art WeekCome to ART WEEK and meet some artists who have fun ideas. You will learn lots of different ways to create art. You can also work on a new project of your own. You can choose your own idea or one of ours. You will be amazed at what you can do.You will lear

37、n how to make action figures from cans and bottlespictures from strawspuppets from paper bagsAnd more!On the last day of the week, there will be a big art show. All your friends and family can come.Camp Pine LakeCAMP PINE LAKE invites you to have fun in the sun!Spend four days with us. Our teachers

38、will help you safely enjoy new activities. Learn how to paddle a canoe (用浆划独木舟). Learn how to swim. Enjoy food in a whole new way. Explore the woods while listening to birds singing.CAMP PINE LAKE also offers campfiresriding horsessongbooksWe will end the project with a picnic. Invite your family to

39、 meet your new friends at CAMP PINE LAKE!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1When could Tina go to Art Week?AIn autumn.BIn spring.CIn summer.DIn winter.2Tina might choose Art Week because she likes to.AdrawBcookCcanoeDswim3People can do the following EXCEPTat Camp Pine Lake.Apaddle a canoeBlearn to swimCenjo

40、y foodDset birds free4People who go to Camp Pine Lake willin the end.Asing some songsBhave a picnicCget a nice puppetDplay fun games5Which of the following is NOT true?ASome artists with fun ideas will go to Art Week.BYou can have fun in the sun at Camp Pine Lake.CEveryone can visit the art show at

41、Art Week.DYou can spend seven days at Camp Pine LakeE17、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to ta

42、ke care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say dry clean only. Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes lo

43、oking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last

44、longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1The labels inside the clothes tell you _.Ahow to keep them loo

45、king their bestBhow to save moneyCwhether they fit you or notDwhere to get them dry cleaned.2We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _.Aare always worse madeBmust be dry cleanedCcan not be washedDcan sometimes fit you better3The best title for the reading should be _.ABuying Less Expensive Cl

46、othesBTaking Enough When ShoppingCBeing a Clever Clothes ShopperDChoosing the Labels inside New ClothesF18、Mona doesnt like to ask people for help. But it is hard for her to perform daily activities on her own. She is almost 13, yet she is no larger than a 5-year-old. Mona has trouble keeping her ba

47、lance and cant walk very far. When she uses a wheelchair, she cant push it herself.Fortunately, Mona has a wonderful service dog named Sam. A service dog is a dog that has been trained to assist someone who has a physical problem. Sam lets Mona lean on him when she walks. He also pulls her wheelchai

48、r and turns lights on and off. When Mona drops something, Sam picks it up. He even pulls her socks off at night.Sam also helps Mona with everyday tasks at school. He carries her books from class to class in a special backpack. He puts Monas completed assignments in her teachers homework trays. In th

49、e lunchroom he throws away her trash.Besides making Mona less dependent on other people, Sam helps her lead a fuller life. Monas classmates flock around Sam like geese. This has helped her make friends. Sam also helps Mona be more active. With his aid, she raised over $500 in walk-a-thon for her loc

50、al humane society.Because of Sam, Mona doesnt have to ask people for help. Sam brings her closer to other kids. And he even helps her contribute to her community.1Why does Mona use a wheelchair?ABecause she doesnt ask people for helpBso that she can play with her dog.CBecause she enjoys sitting in a

51、 wheelchair.DBecause she cant walk well like other teenagers.2Which of the following can be used in place of “assist” in Paragraph 2?Awalk Bhelp Cdress Dpush3According to the text, Sam helps Mona byI. helping her to walkII. performing everyday tasks for herIII. bringing her closer to her classmatesAI only BI and II onlyCII and III only DI,