2023届广东省佛山市南海区桂城街道重点名校中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。. 单项选择1、Every mother thinks that her child is the precious gift _ god gives to her.Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich2、- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?- OK, but you must _ to come back before 5 oclock.ApromiseBprepareCpracticeDprovide3、What were you doing when the traffic accident _.Ahappened

3、Bis happeningChas happenedDwas happened4、He is _honest and hard-working boySo he should be given _ second chance.Aa; a Bthe; the Can; the Dan; a5、Why did you come to discuss the question？Because it was a question which was worth _ consideration.AnervousBseriousCanxiousDstrict6、- Its raining outside.

4、 Wheres my umbrella? -Oh, Tom _.Atakes it away Btook it away Chas taken it away Dhas taken away it7、Do you know _ Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.Ahow soonBwhat timeChow muchDhow long8、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were

5、 hurt _.AquietlyBslowlyCcarefullyDbadly9、m sorry, but I dont know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice.ANo problemBNo wayCWith pleasureDThanks anyway10、Think of others more than yourself. A person_cares for others is popular everywhere.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose. 完形填空11、 Very long a

6、go, there was a huge apple tree. Little Mark 1 to play with him. The tree enjoyed spending with the little boy.Later , Mark joined school. 2 several months, Mark came to the tree. He said 3 ,“My parents dont have money to buy toys for me.” The tree replied,“ I dont have money to buy toys for you, 4

7、you can pick my apples and sell them” So Mark picked plenty of apples.The tree was looking forward to seeing Mark. However , he never returned for 5 years. The tree was sad and it did not 6 any apples after that.After ten years, Mark returned 7 a young man. The tree asked Mark to play with him. Mark

8、 said,“I am sorry I dont have time to play with you as I have to work. I want to 8 a house. Can you help me?” The tree replied,“Cut my branch(树枝) and get as much wood as you want.” Mark started to cut the branches of the tree and left.After several years, Mark returned as a middle-aged man. The tree

9、 was happy. He said ,“Can you play with me now?” Mark replied,“ I want to 9 from heavy work. I need a boat to 10 to my places.” The tree replied, “I dont have a boat for you, but you can cut my trunk（树干）and make one .”Mark cut the trunk of the tree and made a boat.After twenty years ,Mark returned a

10、s an old man .The tree said,“Now I have 11 to give you!” Old Mark said,“I just need rest.” The tree said,“Come to me ,my dear!” Hearing this old Mark smiled with 12 !This is a 13 story of everyone .When we are young, we need your parents support. As we grow old, we ignore(忽视) them and seldom 14 them

11、. However, we ask for help 15 we want1AusedBwentCcameDhad2AInBAfterCForDBy3AhappilyBloudlyCfriendlyDsadly4AandBorCbutDso5Aa fewBa littleCfewDlittle6AmakeBgiveCproduceDbring7AasBlikeCwithDfor8AbuyBborrowCsetDbuild9AcomeBrelaxCgetDcross10AsailBvisitCarriveDleave11AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing

12、12AfearsBtearsCpainsDworries13AtraveBlifeChealthDlove14Await forBlook forCcare forDask for15AwheneverBwhateverCwhereverDhowever. 语法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened la

13、st night. It was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Interne

14、t for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at ho

15、me can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 阅读理解A13、

16、By November 30, 2015, the comedy Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got more than 1,400 million yuan in ticket sales.It was amazing that a film with common actors who had their first shows in the film got such great success. Whats more, the actors were all stage performers and they improved their acting skills

17、by making this film.The comedy tells about a common middle-aged man who has no job but problems. He seems to be a loser in life and never gets any success. He causes many jokes and is laughed at a lot. And because of his bad luck, he feels upset most of the time. Later, a sudden accident changes his

18、 life and he starts to realize how important the family to him.Goodbye, Mr. Loser was the first movie made by Happy Mahua Pictures. The film came out on September 30, 2015. Because of its great success, the film company became famous overnight.During the seven-day holiday for National Day in 2015, t

19、he ticket sales were just behind the most popular film being shown at the same time-Lost in Hong Kong.1Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got over _ yuan by November 30, 2015.A140,000,000B14,000,000C1,400,000,000D14,000,000,0002At last the middle-aged man understands the importance of _.Athe familyBthe filmCthe

20、 companyDthe chance3Goodbye Mr. Loser was amazing because _.Ait was a comedyBit was a successful film with common actorsCit was on show during National Day in 2015Dit was the first film made by Happy Mahua Pictures.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Goodbye, Mr. Loser?AIt came out at the end

21、of September in 2015.BIt tells about a common middle-aged man.CIt made its film company famous overnight.DIt was more popular than Lost in Hong Kong.5The passage mainly talks about _.Aa popular movieBa poor loserCa great manDa film companyB14、Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of

22、 grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not_.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situatio

23、n. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today-a person who is new in a job.About on

24、e hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didnt have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.Someone who has the ability to gro

25、w plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your

26、 plants have died.The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.1Accordin

27、g to the passage, a greenhorn means_ now.Aa young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developedBa soldier who has not had any experience in warCa person who is new in a jobDa man who doesnt have the skills to live in the country2The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is _.A

28、未完成的 B成熟的 C青涩的 D老练的3Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?AIf there werent the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.BThe expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.CBecause of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.DAgri

29、cultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.4We can know from the passage that _.Aall growing plants is greenBgreen is the most important color in natureCa person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellDthe expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years5The

30、 main idea of the passage is _.Aa greenhorn Ba green thumbCthe Green Revolution Dthe word “green” and its storyC15、 When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sport to play and fun to be had. But our parents prob

31、ably advise us to find a job to make some pocket money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to peoples homes. I then turned to a Saturday job in a supermarket: putting the things on the shelves in order and working at the checkout.Today in th

32、e UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children take up part-time jobs. Its a taste of independence. Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and about managing your money. So, thats no bad thing!Some research has shown that not taking on a Saturd

33、ay or holiday job could bedetrimentalto a person later. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that employers（雇主） organizations criticized young adults because they were ill-prepared for full time work. And they were proved not having taken part-time work at school age. How

34、ever, a recent report has shown that the number of school children in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by 20% in the past five years.So, does this mean that British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people think going out to work will influe

35、nce their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results-and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that Proper part-time work is a good way to help you

36、ng people learn skills that they will need in their working lives. Its all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom. One 13-year-old girl called Rachel, who h

37、as a Saturday job in a shop, told the BBC that I enjoy my job because Im making money and it helps my confidence speaking to people and socializing with people I work with. That seems like something worth getting up for on a Saturday morning. Did you do a part-time job when you were at school?1Accor

38、ding to the passage, teenagers probably preferon the weekend.Adoing homework to having fun with friendsBplaying sports outside to doing homework at homeChaving fun with their parents to playing sports outsideDplaying sports to delivering newspapers to peoples homes2What does the word detrimental in

39、Paragraph 3 probably mean?AHarmful.BImpossible.CImportant.DWorthy.3According to the passage, Geoff Barton probably agrees that.ATeenagers like taking part-time jobs more than full-time jobs.Bdoing part-time jobs is more important than studying and resting.Ctaking up part-time jobs benefits teenagers

40、 future working lives.Dteenagers are under more pressure now to study hard and get good grades.4Whats the writers main purpose in writing the passage?ATo call peoples attention to the school childrenBTo Criticize school children are out of controlCTo show school children dislike part-time jobsDTo en

41、courage school children to take part-time jobsD16、 In my math class, Mr. Black drew a man standing in the middle of a circle. To make it more interesting, he drew things like a house a car and a few friends inside the circle.He asked us, “Can anyone tell me what this is?” Jack said, “The world?” Mr.

42、 Black said, “Thats close. This is your Comfort Zone (舒适区域). Inside your circle you have all the things that are important to youyour home, your family, your friends, and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any danger. Can anyone tell me what happens when you step out of

43、 this circle?”Mr. Black then drew an arrow (箭头) pointing from the man to the outside of the circle. He went on saying, “When you leave your Comfort Zone, you will face the world that you are not comfortable with. The result is that you will learn something that you do not know and gain (获得) more tha

44、n what you have.” He then drew a bigger circle around the first circle, and added a few new things like more friends, etc, into it.The story tells us that if you stay inside your Comfort Zone, you will never be able to learn more. When you go out of your Comfort Zone, perhaps you will be afraid, cha

45、llenge (挑战) your mind and grow to be stronger, and so become a better person.1What does Mr Black do?AHe is an art teacher.BHe is a math teacher.Cle is a house seller.DHe is a car seller.2How do you feel when you are inside the Comfort Zone?Adangerous.Bsafe.Csad.Dafraid.3What does the underlined word

46、 “step out of” mean in paragraph 2?A设置B安放C走出D建立4What will happen when you leave your Comfort Zone?AYou will have a big house.BYou will make more money in your work.CYou will learn everything that you dont know.DYou will face the world that you are not comfortable with.5Why should you go out of your

47、Comfort Zone?ABecause it is not very comfortable.BBecause you can become a better person.CBecause you can learn nothing in the Comfort Zone.DBecause you are afraid to go out of the Com fort Zone.E17、Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is in the south of Scotland.A collection of nearly 150 different

48、animals from all over the world can be seen within the peaceful and natural setting. Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is to provide a living shelter for small animals, to protect wildlife, to provide chances for the public to enjoy and learn about the area they live in. A main aim of the park is

49、to protect endangered animals.Facilities(设施) available to visitors mainly include restaurants, gift shops picnic areas, facilities for babies, facilities for disabled people free parking, etc.There is a programme of improvement to condition for the animals, birds and visitors. Through the programme,

50、 the park plays an important part in the international effort to protect rare and endangered animals. Click here to see what improvement the park has to make.As some of our animals are free in the park area, dogs and other pets are not allowed.Open from 1stFebruary to 30thOctober, 10:00 a.m to 6:00p

51、.m.TicketsAdult 6.50Child 4.50(4-15 years old)Elderly 5.50Family 20.00 (2 adults & 2 children)By buying a ticket to visit the park, you can help us do so much more so HELP SUPPORT CONSERVATION!You can help us continue our work by making a donation here SUPPORTContact us:E-mail: inforgallowaywildlife

52、.co.uk Fax/Tel:01557 3316451You can visit Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park _.Aat 9:00a.m on 7thDecemberBat 11:00a.m on 7thDecemberCat 9:00a.m on 7thSeptemberDat 11:00a.m on 7thSeptember2How much should you at least pay if your family (five persons, including an elderly person, two adults and the

53、ten-year-old twins) visit the park?A24.50B25.50C26.50D27.503Which is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are endangered animals in the park.BThere arent any picnic areas in the park.CYou cant take the babies to the park.DYou can visit the park with your dogs.F18、Do you know when restaurants were in

54、vented? The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didnt order food from a menu. Everyone used to share

55、the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also, people didnt have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.Later, restaurants began to open in China. In the early 1100s, m

56、ore than 1 million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way, a very big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could

57、choose food from a menu. They didnt have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food on the street or at inns- small hotels. Then, in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restau

58、rants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a bigger. variety of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door. But remember it wasnt always like that.1It is believed that these first restaurants were