2023届江西省抚州市临川二中、临川二中实验学校高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _ my research

2、report the whole weekend.Awill have writtenBwill be writingChave writtenDhave been writing2 makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.AIt; whatBWhat; thatCWhat; whatDThat; that3The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved _ acc

3、idents.Ain spite ofBinstead ofCin case ofDin place of4Li Hua _ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.Aexchanges Bhas exchangedCwill exchange Dhad exchanged5The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay _.Ain placeBin orderCin shapeDin fashion6It is not how

4、much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony _ really matters.AwhichBitCwhatDthat7A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.Abut Bor Cand Dso8He _ whether to set aside the minor differences，then he didAdebatedBpredictedCplottedDcalcu

5、lated9He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, _ he had always lived with his grandmother.AorBandCsoDfor10 There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do? My God！There are always not any useful articles when you want .AoneBitCthatDany11If you, the special one in the world, w

6、ant to show your _ personality, this T-shirt is exactly what you are looking for.AcalmBuniqueCstraightDconstant12I have got a headache.No wonder.You_in front of that computer too long.AworkBare workingChave been workingDworked13New policies, _ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, _ by

7、the local government across China since the start of school on September 1.Aintending; have been made knownBintended; have been made knownCintending; are made knownDintended; had made known14An old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.Ato run ; to findBrunning;to findCand ran ; findingDru

8、nning; finding15With the development of economy，our income has increased _ 10% in less than a year.Afor BbyCon Dat16People from all walks of life are eager for success, _ lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier.AwhereBwhichCto whichDbeyond which17No decision _A_ about any future appointment

9、until all the candidates have been interviewed.Awill be madeBis madeCis being madeDhas been made18Thanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, she has a _ grasp of the subject.AcomprehensiveBconfidentialCconservativeDcompulsory19 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only _

10、, because we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently20The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off,_, to help them live a happy lifeAas a resultBfor a startCfor one thingDin other words第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） How to Save on Sigh

11、tseeing New York City Attractions With so many unique attractions， world-famous museums， theaters， and skyscrapers there is always plenty to do in New York However， sightseeing， in New York City might not be the easiest or the cheapest experienceThis is why our team of real， life-long New Yorkers ha

12、s created the New York Pass If you want to discover the best of what this amazing city offers while still saving some time and money on your visit， the New York Pass is something you should be interested inHow You Benefit from the New York PassFree entry to over 50attractionsEmpire State Building， S

13、tatue of Liberty， Museum of Modern Art， Madison Square Garden Tour， NBC Studio Tours， New York Aquarium & many othersFree 140guidebook in English， German & Spanish， containing hours of operation， maps and directions to every tourist attraction， shop and restaurantLine skipping privileges （特权）， as a

14、New York Pass holder you are entitled to fast track entry to the New York Citys busiest attractionsOver 150 worth of entrance feesthats how much it would cost if you visited all the attractions that New York Pass grants entrance towithout using the New York Pass That doesnt even include the addition

15、al discounts you receive for having a NY Pass100% Risk Free， Money Back GuaranteeNew York Pass insurance gives you extra comfort in case your travel plans change， offering refund on non-used PassesPlease Note：You can visit as many attractions as you wanteven more with the time saved with fast track

16、entry You dont need to carry too much cash and the New York Pass keeps control on your spendingNew York Pass Prices：Offer Ends： Fri 13Feb 2011ProductPrice1 Day Adult Pass251 Day Child Pass552 Day Adult Pass1102 Day Child Pass903 Day Adult Pass1123 Day Child Pass912 Day Adult Pass1442 Day Child Pass

17、1125、What is the main purpose of this passage？ _ATo introduce the New York PassBTo attract more tourists to New YorkCTo describe how to use the New York PassDTo explain why the New York Pass is created1、What benefit can you get from the New York Pass？ _AYou dont have to carry cash with youBYou can v

18、isit the Statue of Liberty for freeCYou can change your travel plans as you likeDYou can get the free guidebook in four languages2、Jack and his two kids will visit New York for three days in January in 2011， how much should he pay for the New York Pass？ _A520B420C330D3043、The underlined phrase are e

19、ntitled to most probably means are given _ ofAthe nameBthe honorCthe privilegeDthe title22（8分） The poisonous domoic (藻) acid affected Alfred Hitchcock s The Birds after hundreds of them absorbed the poison in the summer of 1961 and lost their minds.The sick birds likely consumed poisonous acid via s

20、mall fish. It also tends to collect in shellfish. And, according to a study published Tuesday, it may become more common as oceans warm, threatening birds and humans alike.Researchers have studied the rate of poisonous acid over the past 20 years in the Pacific Northwest, and found it strongly relat

21、ed to water temperatures that are warmer than normal.For now, warmer waters typically comes from events like EL Nino and a decades -long climate cycle called Pacific decadal oscillation, the study found. It isnt yet clear how climate change, which also warms the oceans, might affect the rate of the

22、poison.When waters unusually warm off our coast, its because the circulation and patterns in the atmosphere has changed, bringing warm water from elsewhere - and this is happening at the same time that we also see high poisonous acid in shellfish, Morgaine McKibben, the study s lead author said.The

23、poison is produced during warm domoic blooms, and gets passed up the food chain by animals that eat it. Sea lions, dolphins and humans are at risk. While some animals can eventually clean themselves of the poison, the threat can last a long time after the warm water decreases.Animals poisoned by poi

24、sonous acid tend to become weak, and experience death. Symptoms in humans include headache, confusion, loss of short - term memory, weakness and unconsciousness.It isnt just a health risk. An Oregon State University statement notes that officials have to shut down shellfish harvests when poisonous a

25、cid levels are high, causing economic harm.Since health officials first regarded poison acid as a health threat in 1987, Pacific Northwest shellfish harvests have been stopped in 2005, 2017, and 2018. The West Coast crab（蟹）industry took an estimated$100 million hit in 2017 alone.1、Why did the birds

26、lose their mind in the summer of 1961?AThey maybe had a bad memory.BThey maybe ate poisonous fish.CThey maybe collected the shellfish.DThey maybe drank warm water.2、What is the connection between the rate of poisonous acid and water temperatures?AWhen atmosphere has changed, it warms off the coast.B

27、When circulation comes, the oceans get warmer.CWhen climate has changed, the oceans get colder.DWhen water becomes warmer, high poisonous acid appears.3、What result will poisonous acid cause to humans?AMaking humans conscious.BMaking humans dead.CMaking humans temporarily lose memory.DMaking humans

28、suffer heart attack.4、Whats the best title of this passage?AHigh Poisonous Acid Appears in the AnimalsBThe West Coast Crab Industry Suffer Great LossCClimate Change Warms the Oceans in the WorldDWarmer Oceans Increase Likelihood of Poisonous Shellfish23（8分） If you make a list of the worlds top ten m

29、ost challenging jobs, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to shape a group of often bad-tempered, wild kids into intelligent, well-rounded individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in

30、the world, especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!What if these all-important individuals that we often take for granted disappear from our lives? That was what Project Ed and Participant Medias Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all age

31、s to imagine in their recently-held competition. Entitled “A World Without Teachers”, its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 amazing video submissions also serve as a reminder of how horrible things would be if we didnt have these selfless individuals guidin

32、g us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest participants did not appear to be happy at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do.High-school student Savannah Wakefield reflected if art as we know it today would have been different without teachers. Would Monet have

33、 discovered his talent for impressionism? Los Angeles-based Miles Horst, who won the 1000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are replaced by a “brain box” in his fun lively entry.Youth category winner Marina Barhams video represents a fact we all know but often f

34、orget. Teachers dont just teach, they inspiresomething that no electronic device, no matter how smart, can do! So the next time you think your teacher is being “mean” for trying to channel you in the right direction, imagine a life without him/her. We have a feeling it will not appear as rosy!1、What

35、 is the text mainly about?AThe significance of teachers.BThe campaign to promote teachers status.CA survey of peoples views about teachers.DA competition to win the prize for the best teacher.2、From the passage we can learn that .Ateaching naughty kids is a very discouraging taskBbeing a teacher is

36、one of the most challenging jobs in the worldCa successful teacher has the greatest chance to be promotedDteachers have little influence on kids individual development3、What is the purpose of the project “A World Without Teachers”?ATo attract kids to submit more videos of their teachers.BTo encourag

37、e more people to go into teaching career.CTo expect teachers to devote themselves to their jobs.DTo remind students to appreciate teachers hard work.4、What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest?ATeaching is quite different from other jobs.BThe future of teachers work appears inspiring.

38、CA world without teachers will be unimaginable.DMany people attach more importance to teaching.24（8分）One of the main points of traveling is to relax and take a break from your normal daily life. But the truth is, were not always free to do what we like when traveling to a foreign country, and a US t

39、ourist learned that the hard way.On Aug 12, the unnamed 41 -year-old man was beaten by a passerby after he was seen giving Nazi salutes (纳粹礼) again and again on a street in Dresden, Germany. Ever since the end of World War , Germany has strict laws forbidding the Nazi salute, as well as other symbol

40、s of Nazism.In fact, most countries have their own taboos (禁忌).If you plan to travel overseas, its best to get familiar with these taboos before you start touring local sites. Here are some examples.SingaporeYou can get fined for a lot of things in Singapore, including feeding birds, spitting (吐痰),

41、smoking in public, not flushing (冲) a public toilet after you use it, and eating or drinking on buses or trains.JapanYoure not supposed to wear your shoes in someones house, but youre not supposed to take your shoes off outside the house either. Instead, theres a small area inside the door called a

42、“genkan” which is where your shoes should go. If youre still not sure where that is, pay attention to what other people do and do the same.FranceFrench people dont like it when you talk about money. Its OK if you say that you want to quit a job because you arent paid enough money, but you should nev

43、er say the exact amount. Money is considered to be a “dirty” topic in France.1、Why was the US tourist was beaten in Germany?AHe was beaten by mistake. BHe was not welcome in Germany.CHe acted improperly in Germany. DHe quarraled with a local person.2、Which statement is true according to the passage?

44、AEating or drinking on buses is acceptable in Singapore.BYou should take your shoes off outside the house in a Japanese house.CYou should keep your shoes on in a Japanese house.DIt is impolite to ask a Francemans salary.3、Which column is this passage most likely to be taken from in a newspaper?ACamp

45、us Life BDiscoveryCScience Study DStar Stories25（10分）Worlds best beaches: 2018 TripAdvisor award winnersNO. 1 Clearwater BeachIt lies in America, about a forty-minute drive west of Tampa. It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugar-white sand, crystal-clear waters and gentle Gulf wind.

46、 The beach offers calm, shallow water, making it an ideal playground for tourists.*Bargain hotel nearby: Pier House 60 Marina Hotel, from $293 per night (double bed)*Airfare: As low as $71 round-trip from ORD (Chicago) to TPA (Tampa)No. 2 Siesta BeachJust south of Sarasota, Siesta Beach on Siesta Ke

47、y is known for its eight-mile stretch of sugar-fine, quartz-white sand. Its also a great spot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars.*Bargain hotel nearby: Tropical Beach Resorts, from $295 per might (double bed)*Airfare: As low as $238 round-trip from EWR (Newark) toSRQ (Sarasota)No. 3 Kaan

48、apali BeachAmong the most visited beach in West Maui, this area is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or water sports. Its also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremony off of the beachs northernmost cliffs known as Black Rock.*Bargain hotel nearby: Lahaina Shores Beach Resort, from$289 per night

49、 (double bed)*Airfare: As low as $382 round-trip from SFO (San Francisco) to OGG (Kahului)No. 4 South BeachPeople watching is a great pastime in Miamis South Beach, which draws celebrities and models. Travelers love the wide, fine, white sand-covered beaches as well as the surrounding area, known fo

50、r wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.*Bargain hotel nearby: Room Mate Lord Balfour, from $264 per night (double bed)*Great airfare: As low as $3 round-trip from LGA (New York) to MIA (Miami)1、How much may they pay at least if Mr. and Mrs. Smith from Chicago visit a beach?A$364B$435C$579D$6572、

51、Siesta Beach is different from other three beaches in that .Atourists enjoy an exciting sportBfine sugar-white sand covers itCchildren have more great funDmany famous persons visit it3、Charlie is eager to meet his favourite movie star, which beach would you recommend?AClearwater Beach.BSiesta Beach.

52、CKaanapali Beach.DSouth Beach.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Susie has become our hero by saving our lives from an upcoming traffic accidentEvery Christmas， we visit my parents who live nearly 400 miles away from us It is always a/an 1 9 to 10-ho

53、ur drive， but we always try to 2 it because thats the only 3 my parents get to see their 4 One year， I was the driver， my wife Adriana was in the passenger seat； my three kids were all 5 in the back seat We tried 6 our dog Susie into her carrier， but she 7 refused to be placed there， so the kids dec

54、ided to put her by their feet That year， we traveled at night to avoid the 8 holiday trafficThe first three hours were fine My three kids were all fast asleep in the 9 seat， including Susie who was 10 on their lap My wife accompanied me and kept me 11 through that 12 few hours of driving But by arou

55、nd 1：00am， she 13 asleep too I was also very sleepy by that time， so I stopped at a small store and tried to wake myself up with a cup of coffee which helped for several 14 But soon the boring driving 15 it soonI had fallen asleep at the 16 when Susie 17 woke me up by jumping onto my lap When I open

56、ed my 18 ， I saw the glaring headlights of the truck 19 towards our car I quickly drove the car back to our lane I had 20 missed hitting the truck1、AtiringBfrighteningCexcitingDencouraging2、AcatchBmakeCgetDdo3、AdayBmonthCseasonDtime4、AsonsBdaughtersCgrandchildrenDrelatives5、AseatedBburiedCasleepDawa

57、ke6、AplacingBforcingChelpingDsetting7、AslightlyBcompletelyCgreatlyDstrongly8、AlightBbusyCheavyDfree9、AbackBdriverCpassengerDfront10、AhowlingBlyingCsittingDcrying11、AdownBoutCupDoff12、AlastBfirstChappyDsleepy13、AlayBkeptCwentDfell14、AmilesBhoursCtimesDmetres15、AstoppedBfoughtCbeatDchanged16、AroadBsho

58、pCseatDwheel17、ApolitelyBcoollyChardlyDroughly18、AcarBdoorCeyesDwindow19、AdrivingBheadingCcomingDracing20、AnarrowlyBnearlyCskillfullyDonly第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Many people may think its ridiculous（可笑的） that animals should have their feelings. As a matter of fact, a

59、nimals feelings are sometimes even 1(warm) than we can imagine. Savannah, a one-and-a-half-year-old leopard（美洲豹）, and Max,2 dog who is just a few weeks younger, have become the best friends at Ohio Zoo. They get along quite well with each other and chase after each other all the time cheerfully.3Sav

60、annah was just 10 weeks old, they have been put together. From then on, their friendship has amazed large numbers of 4 (visit) to the zoo.Another moving story 5 (occur) in Turkey. Winter 6 (sweep) the Northern Hemisphere, but perhaps no one had been hit as hard by 7(freeze) temperatures as five donk