2023届山西省临汾平阳中考试题猜想英语试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。. 单项选择1、Please _ the TV. The baby is asleep.Aturn upBturn offCturn on2、- Jack, what do you think of my new dress? - Sorry, pardon? I _ about something else.Aam thinking Bwas thinking Cthought Dthink3、The inventor of the Braille writing system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43

3、 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old4、If a thing is important enough, its worth _ well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge.Abeing doneBdoingCto do5、一 do you visit your grandparents? 一Once a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far6、China Dream will be able to come true we

4、try our best.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDas long as7、 Eric failed to get a ticket for tonights concert.Its a _. Its the last time that the singer will perform on stage.AmethodBlevelCpityDgoal8、When it began to snow, the boys _ soccer on the playground.AplayBplayedCare playingDwere playing9、More and more

5、people _ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.AmissBpromiseCrealizeDsuggest10、- Wheres my father? Could tell me?- He to Beijing. Hell attend an important meeting.AgoesBis goingChas goneDhas been. 完形填空11、 This is good news for children in the countrysideWe may still remember the girl 1 big ey

6、esHer big eyes are 2 us her dream：I wish to 3 !In China，there are still 4 girls and boys like herThey want to go to school，but their families are too poorIf the family has two or three children，parents 5 send them all to schoolSo they often ask 6 to stay at home，and boys to go to schoolNow they need

7、nt 7 the moneyFrom 2006on，children can go to school for free in poor areasThey dont have to 8 books and other thingsSome of them can even get 9 from the government（政府）to make their life betterNow，all children in the countryside can go to school for freeAll families are very_ with the newsIt is reall

8、y great1AwithBonCtoDin2AsayingBtellingCspeakingDtalking3Ago to workBgo to bedCgo to schoolDgo home4Aa lotB1ot ofCa lot ofDmuch5AcantBwillCshouldDmustnt6AteachersBgirlsCboysDall the children7Alook upBturn onCworry aboutDmake sure8AborrowBreadCbringDpay for9AbooksBclothesCfoodDmoney10AsadBdisappointed

9、ChappyDangry. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as

10、 a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (t

11、housand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and

12、Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more place

13、s around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that w

14、e look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes(基因)” in our body. In 1953, tw

15、o scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word”that could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. So far, scien

16、tists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make b

17、etter medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive(有吸引力的) , or stop sick people getting jobs.1When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in o

18、ur family?AIn 2000. BIn 1961. CIn 1953. DIn 1860.2How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?AMake better medicine. BMake them get jobs.CMake maps for them. DMake them attractive.3Which one is NOT true according to the article?AWe look like our parents because of “genes

19、”in our body.BWe have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.CDNA is the whole “map”of the human body.DDNA tells the cell to build its parts.B14、Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children w

20、ho often exercise are more alert(机灵的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you are doing, exercise enough

21、 but not too much. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your

22、 arms, legs, and other parts of your body to make you fit . Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1（小题1）Which of the following

23、sports is not in the text?AFishing. BRunning. CSwimming. DWalking.2（小题2）How many times should you exercise each week?AOne time. BTwo times. CThree times. DFour times.3（小题3）The words “fitness centers” in the text mean _.A商务中心 B健身中心 C购物中心 D医疗中心4（小题4）The equipment in fitness centers will help exercise

24、your _.Aarms Blegs Cother parts of the body DA、B and CC15、You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能) policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the

25、use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空调) no cooler than 26 .If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 , Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity

26、 in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage of the city in the season, said a TV advertisement.Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar police team.From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters

27、. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution. It aims to reduce energy usage by 20 and increase renewable energy up to 10 from 7 by 2010.To introduce a g

28、reen life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention.We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives, said Liu Qianguang, an en

29、vironmental engineer in Beijing.1The job of the energy-saving policemen is _.Ato set the air conditioning coolerBto check the use of energy in public placesCto stop people using air conditioningDto make sure that more energy will be produced2Beijing will use _ million kilowatt-hours electricity in o

30、ne summer.A1200 B800C400 D1333Which of the following years winters were all warm in China?A1984-1988. B1999-2003.C2002-2006. D2005-2009.4According to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find good ways to save energyCits easy for one to do something good f

31、or the environmentDits not easy for one to do something good for the environment5In the year 2010 Chinas energy usage is going to be cut by_.A20% B10%C7% D17%D16、Weixin was created and put into market by Tencent on January 21, 2011. Because of its amazing functions（功能）, low cost and convenience ( 便利

32、), it is very popular. You can see many people around you using Weixin to talk with their friends.Weixin can make people quick to send voice message, video, pictures and text by phone. Because it is sent by network（网络）, distance is not a problem. Even if your friends are in foreign countries, you ca

33、n use Weixin to_.Weixin supports Wi-Fi and 3G network. It can enjoy group chat up to 20 people. Besides this, it can do much. Weixin can search people around you. It also supports to send videos. You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any tim . It can share your messages to the wo

34、rld and make new friends. Weixin can keep your pictures and texts in your phone. It also helps you to get your messages from others. Weixin makes more people “talk” with each other in different places at different times.The cost of Weixin is very low. It costs nothing to own Weixin if you have a pho

35、ne. The low cost is one of the main reasons why Weixin becomes popular. Many people say that its much more convenient than QQ. Nowadays these users cant live without them. They chat on QQ and Weixin and express their thoughts on Weibo.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. The use of Weixin began . .Ain February, 2011Bin

36、 January, 2011Cin March, 20132The underlined word “contact” means in Chinese. .A联系B交易C视频3How many Weixins functions are mentioned in this passage?A3B5C74. According to the passage, we learn that .Aonly young people use Weixin to talk with their friendsBWeixin can help people make new friendsCthe cos

37、t of Weixin is much more expensive than that of QQ5. The main idea of the passage is .Ahow to use Weixin to communicate with othersBWeixins functions and its advantagesCWeixins influences on most peoples liveE17、Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take

38、 part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行), concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）.The celebration

39、s often have a patriotic（爱国的）mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Que

40、bec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals

41、and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.1According to the pass

42、age, which of the following is TRUE?ACanada Day falls on the first day of June.BCanada Day was celebrated before 1982.CCanada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.DCanadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.2From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.Ano student goes to school Btraffic ja

43、ms happen everywhereCall Canadians stop working Dfew businesses and stores are closed3Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.Apeople think it lucky to move to new housesBpeople look for houses from one place to anotherCpeople like moving from house to house to visit friend

44、sDpeople move home when new home rentals go into effect4Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day？ABackground BSymbol. CPublic life. DEvents and activitiesF18、Steven Jobs, the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good studen

45、t and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped tha

46、t the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽车库). He chose the name “Apple” just

47、 because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.1Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCalways made troubles with his schoolmates2The underlined words “dropped out