广东省深圳百合外国语校2022年中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Our teachers have been with us for ne

2、arly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.Auntil Bbefore Csince Dwhile2、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly3、Its very hot in Chongqing in summer. here.ASo it is BSo is it CSo it does DSo does

3、it4、The doctor told me _ too much but I find it difficult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.Adont drink; the healthierBnot to drink; the healthierCnot to drink; the more healthierDdont drink; healthier5、You should study hard. No one can _ you _a good future.Aprovide, for Bprovid

4、e, withCkeep, / Dprotect, to have6、I don t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?Athe otherBothersCanotherDother7、Where is Daming?He _ to Dalian for an important meeting.Agoes Bwent Chas been Dhas gone8、Which of the following words is formed like handbag?AmeaningfulBsnowmanCprot

5、ectionDimpatient9、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything10、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late.Acome overBcatch up withCcome outDcome up with. 完形填空11、It was getting dark. Paul looked out

6、of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing _ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldnt.The phone rang at about 8:00. I

7、t was Dad: “Paul, Im _ , but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?”Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so _ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to t

8、he first page.The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework and _ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didnt do your homework.You didnt pass the test and only got a DThis isnt like you. Whats wrong?”Paul just sat there _ . “Paul, if you dont want to t

9、alk, I will. I know that somethings worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads _ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When

10、Paul got home, he _ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you _ our plan

11、s, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my _ sometime. Dad, I love you.”As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself _ . He expressed h

12、is feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.1AbaseballBcardsCchessDtoys2AluckyBsorryCsurprisedDpleased3AfamousBhelpfulClazyDbusy4AmadeBmissedCfailedDchose5AcheerfullyBcomfortablyChopefullyDquietly6AattentionBmessageCpraiseDtrust7AsawBthankedCcalledD

13、greeted8AprepareBbreakCfollowDquestion9AchoiceBhomeworkCspeechDdecision10AregrettedBcomplainedCinsistedDchanged. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a hi

14、gh school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness b

15、rought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the m

16、onths of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 阅读理解A13、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song f

17、or children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information

18、about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appe

19、ar dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are

20、white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy t

21、han cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) the smaller the magnitude, t

22、he brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.1From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .Amost stars ar

23、e smaller than JupiterBJupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthCstars are very large and always shine brightlyDstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2Magnitude is designed to see .Ahow far a star is from EarthBhow bright a star is compared to other starsChow far a star is

24、from other starsDhow bright a star is seen from Earth3Which is the best title of this passage?AWhat do stars look like?BWhich song do children like best?CHow to view the stars from Earth?DWhy are many stars so dim at night?B14、 For thousands of years，poetry(诗歌) has been one of the favorite types of

25、literature(文学) in China.There were many famous poets in Chinese history，and many of their poems are still read and loved today.Recently，a popular TV showChinese Poetry Competition has attracted many people.Now lets interview some people and listen to what they said. I like Wu Yishu very much.She stu

26、dies at the High School Affiliated(附属) to Fudan University in Shanghai.She came out on top.She can recite(背诵) more than 2，000 Chinese poems fluently(流利地)I really admire her knowledge of poems.She is tall and beautiful，and she always stays calm whether the questions are easy or hard. The woman that i

27、mpresses(给以深刻印象) me is Bai Ruyun.She comes from a village in Xingtai.She is a farmer.She is not rich and she is badly ill in hospital，but she has been so confident in herself since she began to read and recite Chinese poems. Among the competitors(选手)，I like Wang Zilong best.He is 34 years old.He tea

28、ches Chinese in Shijiazhuang College.He said when he was only two years old，his parents began to teach him to recite Chinese poems. Do you know the young boy? He is Ye Fei，13，from Anqing No.Two Middle School in Anhui.In one competition，he answered all the questions correctly.Now he is a young star i

29、n his school because of his love of Chinese poems.1Who came out on top in the Chinese poetry Competition?AWu Yishu.BBai Ruyun.CWang Zilong.DYe Fei.2Where does Bai Ruyun come from?AShanghai.BXingtai.CShijiazhuang.DAnqing.3How long has Wang Zilong learned to recite Chinese poems?AFor 34 years.BFor 2 y

30、ears.CFor 36 years.DFor 32 years.4What do we know about Ye Fei?AHe can recite more than 2，000 Chinese poems fluently.BHe learned Chinese poems when he was three years old.CHe studied in Anqing No.Two Middle School in Anhui.DHe answered all the questions correctly in all competitions.5Which of the fo

31、llowing is TRUE?AYe Fei is a thirteenyearold student in Anhui.BWang Zilong teaches maths in Xingtai College.CBai Ruyun is from a rich family in Shijiazhuang.DWu Yishu will feel nervous if the questions are hard.C15、Final exams are just around the corner. Liu Haoxuan, 14, who studies at Beijing Dayu

32、School, is quite busy. However, he still had to find time to practice his spoken English. Thats because he had to take a new English listening and speaking test. Liu is not alone. This is a new test for all students who are taking senior high school entrance exams (中考) in Beijing. Junior 3 students

33、have to take an English listening and speaking test that counts for 40 points on their full English exam. The test is taken on a computer. They can take the test twice once in December and again in March to try to get the higher score possible. The test was just introduced last year. During the 30-m

34、inute test, students have to fill in blanks, answer questions and retell stories after listening to different materials. “It pushes us to speak. Though it was hard at the beginning, its a good thing,” Liu said. He got a low score when he first took it last semester. But he kept working hard in order

35、 to improve his pronunciation and other skills. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day. Later, he got a score of 39 on the test. Liu Tianyou, 14, from Beijing Yuying Middle School, has his own way to prepare for the spoken English test. He uses apps to take practice tests every day. “T

36、he apps will score your performance so that you can improve accordingly,” he said. “Also, the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly. They help me grasp topic sentences and connection words.”1The story mainly talks about _.Athe difficulties students face in learning EnglishBthe improvem

37、ent of English education in ChinaCan oral English class that students in Beijing have to takeDa new oral English test for Beijing Junior 3 students2What do we know about the online English listening and speaking test?AStudents have to take it twice.BThe test was introduced many years ago.CIt is wort

38、h 40 points on the full English exam.DStudents rarely get high scores on the test.3What do students have to do for the test? Fill in blanks. Answer questions. Retell stories. Write stories.ABCD4How long does the new English listening and speaking test take?A40 minutes.B30 minutes.COne yearDtwo month

39、s5What do we know about Liu Tianyou?AHe got a score of 39 on the test.BHe prepared for the test by using apps.CHe still finds it hard to grasp topic sentences.DHe used to be nervous about speaking English.D16、We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with

40、 technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能，AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However，one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The developme

41、nt of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer

42、 to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible thing

43、s may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldnt compete, ” said Hawking.But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的)about AI technology. “I believe we will remain in charge of（掌控) the tech

44、nology. “ The potential(潜力)of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1（小题1）Which of the following is TRUE about AI？AThe technology is not very popular now.BScientists havent controlled the technology.CIt i

45、s now much smarter than humans.DIt makes our lives easier.2（小题2）The writer took Hawking as an example to _.Aexplain how AI has helped usBshow the great hidden use of AICshow AI has already become part of our lifeDsuggest that AI become dangerous for humans3（小题3）What would be the best title for this

46、passage?AAI: a friend or an enemy?BThe development of AICThe future of human beingsDThe fight between humans and AIE17、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a

47、museum.If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museum and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and

48、start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits.See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short t

49、ime.The history of the museumThere will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).That can make your visit more interesting.ActivitiesSee whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet th

50、e interests of all age groups.Cost, food and storageIts important to know how much the visit will cost. You hate to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out about our transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit.

51、Its always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So its important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you m

52、ight want to do in the museum.Take a friend of two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.1According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some resea

53、rch online Bmake a plan for lunchCdecide on a museum to visit Dchoose a friend to go with2To make our visit more interesting, we can _.Aorganize activities like special shows and talksBread the stories about exhibits and benefactorsClearn about the interests of all age groupsDwalk around the museum

54、without breaks3If we visits museum with friends, we can _.Ashare the experience with them Bcome up with strange ideasCcut down the cost of the visit Ddiscuss the next visit plan4What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat to do in a museum. BWhen to visit a museum.CWhere to find a museum. DHow to

55、enjoy a museum.F18、The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(年长者) have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step： Remove the 30

56、0 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash theirhands only 4 time

57、s a dayhalf of the number which doctors recommend.Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds

58、.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step： Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1What is found out American seniors?AMost of them have good habits.BNearly 30% of them bathe three days a week .CAll of then are fighting