2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市市太阳村中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市市太阳村中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题10. She always dreams of there _ a chance to go abroad for further study.A. being B. to be C. is D. will be参考答案：A2. John opened the door. There _he had never seen before.A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl参考答案：D 3. - I d

2、ont think this TV set is of good quality. Can you replace it with a new one?- _. But I have to talk to my manager first.A. Out of the question B. Im sorry C. Not at all D. Without question参考答案：B略4. According to the information from the airline, a small sinking part of the runway of the airport is _

3、for the accident. A. to blame B. to be blamed C. to blaming D. to be blaming参考答案：A5. Will it rain today?-_. It is so cloudy today.A. That depends B. I guess not C. I dont think so D. Im afraid so 参考答案：D6. Have you heard that he, as well as his parents, _ visited the Summer Palace? Really? No _ he di

4、dnt attend the meeting. A. have; doubt B. has; choice C. have; reason D. has; wonder参考答案：D7. Jack forgot to lock the door;_ ,his computer was stolen by a thief.A. in addition B. in a word C. as a consequence D. in advance参考答案：C36.People all over the world dont doubt _ we Chinese will achieve greater

5、 success.A. that B. if C. what D. whether参考答案：A略9. I am sorry I spent so much money, Dad. I wish you _ so.Ahadnt done Bhavent done Cdidnt do Dwouldnt do参考答案：A10. Do you know why the teacher asks for me? He wants you to _ your absence last night.A. call for B. account forC. reach forD. send for参考答案：B

6、11. ._ being a leader, Kaifu Lee is also known as a caring teacher and patient friend, who is concerned about young peoples growth.A.Instead of B.Apart from C.Far from D.As for参考答案：B略12. You _ the composition better, but you were so careless.A. must have written B. could have writtenC. neednt have w

7、ritten D. shouldnt have failed参考答案：B13. The Haiti earthquake at the beginning of 2010 is believed _ more than 100,0130 people and makes millions homeless, _ it perhaps the most destroying earthquake in history.Ato kill; making Bto have killed; making Chaving killed; to make Dkilling; made参考答案：B【详解】考

8、查非谓语动词。句意：据认为，2010年的海地地震造成了1000130人的死亡，几百万人无家可归，这使得它成为历史上最具破坏性的地震。sth is believed to have done是固定句型，意思是“据认为”，故第一空填to have killed；分析句式，第二空所在处做句子的结果状语，死伤人数众多，成为史上最严重的地震是自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，故选B。14. - What happened to Mr Smith early this morning? - Oh, he was seen _ down and the driver _ away. A.knock, d

9、rive B. knocking, driving C. knocked, drove D. to knock, driven参考答案：C略29. by a famous dancer, the little girl is determined to do what she is interested in.A. EncouragedB. To encourageC. EncouragingD. Encourage参考答案：A16. Employees who have worked here for many years will be given _over newcomers.A. p

10、reference B. perfection C. promise D. experience参考答案：A17. Have you seen the film Painted Skin _ leading actor is world-famous? A. its B. whose C. of which D. that参考答案：B18. -I cant see the words on the blackboard clearly. -Why, your eyes need _. Perhaps you need _ glasses. A. examining; wearing B. to

11、 examine; wearing C. to be examined; to wear D. examined; wearing参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was reading an article i

12、n a book while I came across a word I didnt know. “Dad, what is the meaning of the word?”My dad, as he usual did after work, was watching his most favorite show. “You have the dictionary, dont you?” he shot back. He didnt even look up my face. I went back my room, and there on my study table is that

13、 dictionary. I looked it up and found its exact meaning. Ten year have passed and I still use that dictionary, along with the lesson I received earlier in life from my old man: to be independent.参考答案：1 此句是定语从句，先行词是book，表示抽象的地点，定语从句中缺状语。故将while改为where。2 修饰动词did应用副词。故将usual改为usually.3 favorite表示最喜欢的，前

14、面不需要加most。故将most去掉。4此处dictionary第一次出现。故将the改为a。5看着look at为固定搭配。故将up改为at。6 go back to+地点。故在back后加to。7此文为记叙文，叙述过去的一件事，整篇文章的时态为一般过去式。故将is改为was。8它的确切的含义，“它的”此处应用形容词性物主代词。故将its改为its。9ten为复数。故将year改为years。10早些年,形容词应用原级。故将earlier改为early。【名师点睛】第1小题此句话考查定语从句中关系副词where的用法。Where在定语从句中充当关系副词，作状语，通常先行词是表示地点的一类词，

15、包括具体的地点及抽象的地点。如This is the house where once I lived。此处house是表示具体的地点,where在定语从句中充当状语。当先行词是表示抽象地点如point,case,position,activity,situation,job等,定语从句中缺状语，也应用where引导.如题中book做先行词，表示抽象的地点，定语从句中缺状语，用where。三、 阅读理解20. Can a computer think? That depends on what you mean by “think”. If solving a math problem is

16、“thinking”, then a computer can “think” and do so much faster than a man. Of course, most mathematical problems can be solved by repeating certain process over and over again. Even the simple computers of today can do that. It is frequently said that computers solve problems only because they are“pr

17、ogrammed” to do so. They can only do what men have them do. One must remember that human beings also can only do what they are “programmed” to do. Our genes “program” us the moment the fertilized ovum(受精卵) is formed, and our possible abilities are limited by that “program”. Our “program” is so much

18、more enormously complex, though, that we might like to define “thinking” in terms of the creativity that goes into writing a great symphony or in developing a brilliant scientific theory. In that sense, computers certainly cant think and neither can most humans.Surely, though, if a computer can be m

19、ade complex enough, it can be as creative as we. If it could be made as complex as a human brain, it could be equal to a human brain and do whatever a human brain can do. To suppose anything else is to suppose that there is more to the human brain than the matter that composes it. The brain is made

20、up of cells in a certain arrangement. If anything else is there, no signs of it have ever been discovered. To duplicate (复制) the material complexity of the brain is therefore to duplicate everything about it.But how long will it take to build a computer complex enough to duplicate the human brain? P

21、erhaps not as long as some think. Long before we approach a computer as complex as our brain, we will perhaps build a computer that is at least complex enough to design another computer more complex than itself. This more complex computer could design one still more complex and so on and so on. In o

22、ther words, once we pass a certain critical point, the computers take over and there is a “complexity explosion”. In a very short time thereafter, computers may exist that not only duplicate the human brain but go far beyond it.12. In what sense does the writer think that humans are programmed?A. Th

23、eir characteristics, powers, etc. are fixed before birth.B. He thinks a mans abilities are not limited, as a computers are.C. In the sense that humans will always be better than computers.D. Computers must be operated by men, but man can operate by himself.13. What does the writer mean by saying tha

24、t the average human being is unable to think?A. It is not true. All humans can think in all sense.B. Human beings fail to think as fast as a computer.C. Most people dont have great creative ability.D. Something has been wrong with his genetic program.14. What is the critical point mentioned in the l

25、ast paragraph?A. The point at which a computer is an exact copy of a human brain.B. When one computer is itself clever enough to design a better one.C. When a computer can be made as creative as we are.D. When the computers destroy each other in an explosion.15. The word explosion mentioned in the l

26、ast paragraph means _.A. great damage B. a terrific noiseC. excitement D. big leaps forward参考答案：12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人脑和计算机一样都是被编程好的，当计算机能够设计出一台比自己更复杂的计算机时就会超过人脑。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Our genes program us the moment the fertilized ovum(受精卵) is formed, and our possible abilities are limited by that program.”可知，一旦形成受精卵，基因就会对我们进行编程，而我们的能力也会受到这个程序的限制，也就是说我们的特征和能力在出生之前就已经定下来了，从这种意义上说，人类也像计算机一样被编程了，故A项正