广东省新朗2021-2022学年中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? -Each is OK. It makes no_ to me.AchoiceBchangeCdifferenceDdecision2、-Must I stay here with you? -

2、No, you_. You may go home now, but you_ go to the net-bar.Amustnt, needntBneednt, mustntCmust, needDneed, must3、Jim, your vegetables, because balanced diet is important.Aeat up Bdrink up Cclear up4、An _ is a scientific test that is done to study what happens and to get new knowledge.AexperimentBexpe

3、rienceCadvantage5、Dont worry about your illness. The doctors will _ you.AtreatBdoubleCbelieveDchange6、I _ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.AaskBaskedCam askedDwas asked7、_ important information youve told me!AWhat aBHowCWhatDHow a8、-Hey, we he

4、lp you with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right?-_.ASo do IBThe same to youCThats a dealDIts a pity9、(2016苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through10、Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag

5、! .AIm fine,thanksBIts very kind of youCSure,Id love toDIm glad to hear that. 完形填空11、 Mr.Black was a single(单身的) father, living with a 7-year-old boy. He was often worried about his sons growing up with no 1 to look after him. One day, he went to another city, leaving the child at 2 . He worried abo

6、ut the child all day, so he called him many times. But his child 3 told him not to worry. The father went back late in the evening. When he opened the door of their bedroom, he found it was quiet and his child was 4 . He was so tired out that he went to bed at once. To his surprise, he touched an ov

7、erturned(翻倒) bowl of 5 under the quilt. He woke up his son angrily. Then he hit(击) him. “Why are you so 6 ， leaving the food in bed? Who will wash it?” He never wanted to see his boy cry. It was the 7 time that he had hit his boy after his wife died. “Sorry, but.” the child replied with tears(眼泪) in

8、 his eyes. “This is 8 dinner, Daddy.”To let his father eat something hot when he got home, the child 9 two bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other for his father. After eating his noodles, he was afraid that his fathers noodles would get 10 ,so he placed them under the quilt. When he heard this

9、, the father put his arms around his son without saying a word.1AfatherBmotherCfriendDteacher2AofficeBschoolChotelDhome3AalwaysBsometimesChardlyDnever4AcookingBeatingCsleepingDreading5AriceBsoupCdumplingsDnoodles6AhungryBcarelessCcreativeDsurprised7AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast8AmyByourCourDtheir9Acooked

10、BtouchedCateDfound10AdirtyBwetCbadDcold. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwor

11、k, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, b

12、ut gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welc

13、omed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other nois

14、es are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this

15、was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 阅读理解A13、Are you good at eating? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program? “A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delic

16、ious food which has been broadcast by CCTV. Food is very important in China. Here are several traditional Chinese foods：Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures. Chinese believe that eggs mean producing something new. For example， after a baby is born， parents may hold a big party， where they pa

17、ss out eggs to announce(宣布)the birth.Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with_in many countries. Since noodles represent long life， it is considered very unlucky to cut them off.Although westerners sometim

18、es may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate， in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact， at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish， yu， sounds like the word for richness or plenty， and it is believed

19、 that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the future.Another very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of rice dumplings with meat， peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man， Qu

20、Yuan.The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素)，such as eating habits and the quality of eating.1（小题1）“A bite of China” is _.Aa book Ba documentaryCa guide book Da newspaper2（小题2）The underlined phrase means_ .A小蜡烛 B点蜡烛C彩色蜡烛 D点燃的蜡烛3（小题3）How many kinds

21、of traditional food are mentioned in the passage?Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive4（小题4）What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?AThe writer thinks the program is too long.BThe writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself.CThe writer thinks everyone can have a good eating ha

22、bit after watching the program.DThe writer thinks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us.B14、For Chinese students nowadays, no matter what kind of schools they are going to universities, high schools and even primary schools, they have to face and tackle the problem of learning E

23、nglish. All examinations they want to pass require them to first pass English. English has become the most popular course in tutorial classes and even in the self-study classroom.When nearly all students attention is focused on English, looking at the situation of our mother language, even Chineseli

24、nguistsget confused about its use. Not only have many new words and phrases which are very popular on the Internet started to fill in every corner of the society, common use of Chinese is full of mistakes and misunderstandings are all around.Chinese has the most speakers of any world language and al

25、so one of the oldest in history. Around the world, many countries have started enthusiastically learning Chinese and Chinese has become one of the most important foreign languages in some foreign countries.Besides, there are 282 Confucius Institutions around 88 countries and regions in the world tha

26、t are teaching Chinese, while more than 260 institutions from 50 countries and regions applied to establish Confucius Institutions. The number of people learning Chinese is about 50 million outside China.For those foreigners that are so crazy about Chinese language, what kind of attitude should the

27、Chinese have? Frankly speaking, learning English itself shouldnt have been criticized too much, and we need to learn English to communicate with the world to show our culture and society.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1In China, it is true that .AIf you want go to some college of Arts, it is neednt learn

28、 English.BIt is easy for most Chinese to learn English.CEnglish has become one of the most important courses in China.DChinese student just learn English in the self study classroom2What is the meaning oflinguists?A文字专家 B语言学会C文学家 D语言学家3Chinese is/has around the world.Athe most speakers Bthe oldest i

29、n historyCthe most popular Dthe most important4What we can learn form this passage?AIt is necessary for every Chinese to learn English wellBMore and more foreigners have enthusiastically learning Chinese.CConfucius Institutions spread all over the world.DLearning English is good for Chinese to learn

30、 the culture about the English countries.5Which is the best title for this passage?AEnglish Is Very Import in ChinaBChinese Is the Most Popular in the WorldCMore and More Foreigners Learn ChineseDIts Time to Protect Chinese LanguageC15、Children with autism(孤独症) have difficulty with social skills and

31、 communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis(确诊) of

32、autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 months of age.“At six months of age,

33、when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the babys head may nod back behind the shoulders, like poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to help their body

34、 get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are better able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye-to-eye or reaching ou

35、t to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.“Its important for parents to pay attention to their childrens development, and if they care abo

36、ut a childs development, they should listen to experts.”The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may help improve their childrens development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they are doing, give opinions when the children show t

37、hem something, and play simple games that keep the childrens attention.1Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to Confirm a Diagnosis of AutismBCatching the Early Signs of Autism in BabiesCWays to Help Children with Autism to Get BetterDChildren with Autism with Difficulty in Communication2What ca

38、n we learn from the third paragraph?ALanda tried to find differences in babies development earlier.BLanda has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism.CDoctors led a new study to confirm a diagnosis of autism.DDoctors helped babies with autism develop without difference.3When a baby with signs of

39、 autism is 14 months old, he or she may _.Anod the head back behind the shoulders Bhave difficulty raising his or her headCdislike to communicate with others Dlike reaching out to other peopleD16、Many people think that the ideas about right and wrong are only personal ideas. Bennett wrote The Book o

40、f Virtue (美德) in which he suggested that great moral (道德的) stories can build character. The success of Bennetts book shows that many Americans still believe in moral values， just like honesty， courage， loyalty and many others.For Americans， one basic moral value is honesty. The story about George Wa

41、shington and the cherry tree teaches this value clearly. Little George cut down his fathers favourite cherry tree. When his father asked him about it， George said， “I did it.” Instead of punishment， his father spoke highly of him. Sometimes American honesty-being open and direct-can make people angr

42、y. But Americans still believe that “honesty is the best virtue”.Another virtue is perseverance (毅力). A story tells of a little train climbing a hill. The hill is too high to get over it. But the train just kept pulling， all the while saying， “I think I can， I think I can.” At last， the train was ov

43、er the top because he did not give up.Compassion(同情) may be the queen of American virtues. The story of “The Good Samaritan” from the Bible describes a man with compassion. On his way home， he found a poor traveler lying on the road. The kind man， instead of just passing by， stopped to help this per

44、son in need.Compassion can even turn into a good cycle. In 1992， people in Iowa sent plenty of water to help Floridians(佛罗里达州人) hit by storms. The next summer， during the Midwest flood， Florida returned. Millions of Americans are quietly passing along the kindness shown to them.In no way can this bo

45、ok cover all the moral values honored (以为荣) by Americans. But moral virtues are priceless， and they are the base of American culture and any culture.1How many virtues Americans have are mainly talked about in the passage?ASix. BFive. CFour. DThree.2The tale about the turtle (龟) and the rabbit that h

46、ad a race can be an example to describe .Ahonesty Bperseverance Ccompassion Dcourage3The passage implies(暗示) that .Athe story of “The Good Samaritan” tells that a kind man helps a poor travelerBsome people think Americans go back to traditional moral valuesCAmericans have many other moral virtues su

47、ch as courage， loyalty， confidence.Dthe story about the little train proves Americans perseverant(有毅力的)4Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?A BC DE17、Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road. These accidents mean losing life

48、or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people arent educated on the importance of road safety，the situation cant be avoided.Accidents have many causes .The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin .Without meaning any harm，a person may throw away the banana skin on t

49、he road. When a person steps on，he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take care and throw them in a bin. In some countries，the offenders are路seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along ze

50、bra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles(车辆) must keep to their lanes(车道) in busy streets.Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. Oneis trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. “Stop, look and go” is the basic rul

51、e, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not have themachinechecked regularly.Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can

52、 share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importance of following the rules of the road. As soon as thebell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools

53、 at rush hours.To make people aware of road safety, media(媒体) can play a useful role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deliver information. There may be talks over theradioby the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV progra

54、ms.1What does“offenders” in Paragraph 2 refer to?Apeople who step on banana skinsBpeople who throw banana skins on the roadCpeople who walk on zebra crossingsDpeople who keep their lanes while driving2How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfi

55、ve3According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Which one of the following statement is not mentioned?Aschools invite the police to give talksBschools educate students in classCschools mange the traffic near schoolDschools get help from the police during rush hoursF18、 Choose the best answer according to the chart.根据图表，选择正确答案Music ClubMusic lessonsTime: 8:30 am9:30 amevery SundayPrice: Only $20 eachAddress:25 Jiefang RoadTel: 420-258-1200National ParkRiding horsesBoatingTime:11:00 am7:00 pmevery dayPrice: adults $15children(aged 37) $8Address:95 the Fifth Aven