2022年陕西省宝鸡渭滨区四校联考中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Did you find the small village yesterday?-Yes, without any difficulty, for it has_ chang

2、ed over years.AhardlyBratherCquiteDalmost2、It is impossible for_ little children to do _ much work within 20 minutes.Aso, soBso, suchCsuch, soDsuch , such3、What are you doing?Im looking _ the Internet for some information for my article.Afor Bat Cup Dthrough4、Many tall buildingsin Fangshan last year

3、.Aare built Bwere built Cbuilt Dbuild5、His name is James but he calls _Jim.AhisBhimselfChimD不填6、-Todays young people cant live without smart phones.-Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahave Bare having Cwere having Dwill have7、About _ of the students in Grade

4、 Nine this year were born in the 1990s.Athree fourBthree fourthsCthird fourthDthird fourths8、Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long. .ADont say soBIt doesnt matterCYoure welcomeDWell done9、 I feel very worried recently.You must be tired. Why not go on a trip to a place for a few days?Atake a journ

5、eyBgo backCgo on business10、Dont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll_ quickly.Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up. 完形填空11、I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. The last class I had to take was Sociology（社会学）. It was asked to go out

6、 and smile at three people.I am a very 1 person and thought this would be a piece of cake. Soon after, my husband, youngest son, and I went out to McDonalds. We were standing in line, waiting to be 2 , when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 3 away, and then even my husband did.As I turned

7、around I 4 a terrible “dirty body” smell, and there standing behind me were two poor 5 men. As I looked down at the short man, he was smiling. His beautiful sky blue eyes were full of Gods Light as he stood there. He said, “Good day” as he 6 the few coins he had been holding.The young lady at the co

8、unter asked him 7 they wanted. He said, “Coffee is all， Miss” because that was all they could 8 He just wanted to be warm.Then I really felt itthe compulsion（冲动）was 9 great that I almost reached out and hugged the little man _ the blue eyes.That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set

9、on me, judging(判断) my every action. I smiled and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me two more breakfast meals on 10 tray（托盘）.I then walked around the corner to the 11 that the men had chosen as a resting spot. I put the tray on the table and laid my hand on the blue-eyed mans 12 hand.

10、 He looked up at me, with 13 in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.”I 14 with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn: acceptance without condition.1Afriendly Bhealthy Cproud Dlucky2Atreated Bserved Cwelcomed Dgreeted3Agive Bput Cmove Dthrow4Asounded Btasted Clooked Dsmelled5Ahappy Bcareless Chome

11、less Dpleasant6Acounted Bdiscovered Cmade Dfound7Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwho8Asave Bshare Cafford Ddrink9Asuch Btoo Cvery Dso10Aof Bin Cwith Dfor11Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers12Awindow Bdoor Ckitchen Dtable13Awarm Bclean Cdirty Dcold14Afear Btears Chope Dunhappiness15Abegan Bstopped Cgraduated Dfille

12、d. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him un

13、able to speak or breathe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw di

14、agrams or to write. So he started 8(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to

15、 worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”. 阅读理解A13、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.*The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客) Review

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17、ice: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: *For further information, please clickHERE.1What is the passage most likely to be?Apiece of news.BA report.CA noteDAn advertisement2You read it most probably _.Ain a novelBin a magazineCon the InternetDin a newspaper3Which book is the

18、most popular one among the buyers?ATen Little Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.4If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?A$92.00.B$26.00.C$66.00.D$110.00.5Which book will you buy as the birthday present for a music lover?ATen Lit

19、tle Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.B14、Do you have hard rubbish? WM Rubbish Management Service Company collects it twice a year for free from each family. Below are some guidelines about our hard rubbish collection service.What can/cannot be coll

20、ected as hard rubbish :We collect clothes, floor covering, wooden doors and furniture(家具) TVS, fridges, building materials, glass, car parts, green waste, paints and chemicals, etc cant be collected Booking your hard rubbish collection: We have weekly collections of hard rubbish. You can book your c

21、ollection when it suits you Call us on 9298 8000 between 8 am and 5 pm Monday to Friday. Putting your hard rubbish out:Make sure you place your hard rubbish out of your house, e.g. in your front yard(院子)before the collection day. If not, you cannot book the collection againIf you would like to read

22、more information on hard rubbish collection, you can .If you have advice on hard rubbish collection, please contact us on 5518 15 or visit us at511Burwood Highay1The company offers free hard rubbish collection service for each family .Aonce a weekBtwice a yearCthree times a yearDonce a month2What ca

23、n be collected as hard rubbish?AGlassBFridgesCClothesDChemicals3Before the collection day, you have to .Aput at your hard rubbish into a boxBcall 5518 15 to book the collectionCput the hard rubbish out of your houseDfill in the form on the companys websiteC15、My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man

24、. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families arent families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay a

25、t home and take care of their children, but now everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at homeAnd the cars! No one walks any more: everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now they dont. And in school the children don t have to think a

26、ny more. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads. Kids don t use their heads any more; instead, they use calculators(计算器).Most families have computers now. In the past we didn t have computers. We didnt even have lights. My mother used to spend all day

27、cooking in the kitchen. But now nobody eats at home and cooks food any more.And people dont talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.1What does my grandfather think of the life today?ALife today is better

28、than it used to be.BLife today is worse than it used to be.CLife today is as good as it used to be.DLife today is as bad as it used to be.2In the past_.Astudents walked to school, even in winterBno one had time to look after children at homeCnobody ate at home and cooked foodDkids used calculators i

29、nstead of their heads3What changes have happened to some families, according to the passage? There are lights at home. People like to cook and eat at home. Lots of families have computers. Many families have broken down.ABCD4The best title for this passage is _ALife in the PastBLife at PresentCThe C

30、hanges in Our LifeDMy GrandfatheD16、Zhang Lili，a young teacher from Heilongjiang，has been given the honor “the most beautiful teacher”. She risked her life to save 2 students from a highspeed bus in May，2012. She was badly injured in the accident. Her good deed(事迹)and brave acts have won greatadmira

31、tionfrom across the country. Many people have sent best wishes to her and donated(捐献) a lot of money for her treatment.Zhu Zhiwen was born in Shangdong in 1969. A year ago，he was an unknown farmer. But now he is very famous because of his great voice. He won the first prize in the program of “Im a B

32、ig Star”. That day，he wore an old green overcoat，so people called him “Overcoat Brother”.He studied singing by listening to the radio. And he keeps practicing singing every morning for nearly 30 years.Lin Shuhao，one of the most popular basketball players in NBA，is a Chinese American. He was born in

33、1988，in California，USALin Shuhao is known to people because of his high skill. Since February 4，2011，he has led his team to win many games. Now he is so popular on the Internet that the videos about him are being crazy spread.根据表中信息选择最佳答案。1Zhang Lili has been given the honor “the most beautiful teac

34、her” because _.Ashe was badly injuredBshe risked her life to save two studentsCshe has a lot of money2Whats the meaning of the word “admiration” in the passage?A敬佩B同情C感激3Where is Zhu Zhiwen from?AHeilongjiang.BCalifornia.CShangdong.4Lin Shuhao is _.Aan America teacherBa farmer singerCa basketball pl

35、ayer5From the passage we can know _.Apeople have donated a lot of money for Zhang Lilis treatmentBZhu Zhiwen studied singing by professional trainingCLin Shuhao was born in ChinaE17、British newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry. So newspapermen write

36、 as few words as possible. They tell their readers what happened, where, when and how it happened and what was the result: what damage was done, which famous man married which woman, who did very well in the match and so on. Readers want the fact and they are also interested in the people who have s

37、een the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information from someone who was there, which can be given in the persons own words. Because he can use only a few words, the newspaperman must choose those words carefully, every one must be effective. Instead of “he called out in a loud

38、voice”, he writes “he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write “they thundered down the mountainside”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Why does the newspaperman like to get some information from people who have seen the accident?ABecause readers want the facts

39、.BBecause newspaperman doesnt know the accident.CBecause newspaperman doesnt see the accident.DBecause readers dont believe the newspaperman.2In what way do you think British newspaper have become smaller?AIn page size.BIn number of readers.CIn number of pages.DIn number of copies.3The underlined wo

40、rd “one” refers to _.AwordBnewspapermanCreaderDperson4Which of the following is TRUE?AReaders are not satisfied with the short news.BNot many people have time to read the long messages in newspapers.CReaders find the language of the newspaper exciting.DNewspapermen try to report as fully as possible

41、.5From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible, because readers _.Awant to know more about the newsBtake no interest in what has happenedChave no time to read the news carefullyDpay much attention to the resultF18、Read how Sofia writes a composition.1.The weekend before s

42、he has to give it to the teacher, she sits on her own in the kitchen. First, she looks at the title and thinks a lot.2.Then she writes a few ideas onto a piece of paper, in no particular order. She looks up a couple of words in the dictionary and writes those down.3.Then she has a sandwich and goes

43、to watch TV.4.The next day she looks at what she wrote. She adds some more ideas. Then she decides how to order her ideas. She starts to write.5.There are some words shes not sure about so she looks them up in her dictionary.6.When she has finished writing, she reads carefully through her compositio

44、n. She crosses some things out and changes one or two sentences.7.Then she looks back at her notes from other written work. She makes sure she hasnt made any of the same mistakes.8.Finally, she writes out her composition onto a clean piece of paper and puts it in her bag.180words1What does Sofia do first before she writes the composition?AShe looks at the title and thinks a lot.BShe has a sandwich and goes to watch TV.CShe writes a few ideas onto a piece of paper.DShe looks up a couple o