2022年江苏省无锡市江阴市中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、You are sure to fail the exam _ you study hard.AifBunlessCsinceDthat2、What were you doing at eight last night?- I in my office at tha

2、t time.AworkedBworksCwas working3、While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.Awas watching, was hearing Bwatched, was hearingCwatched, heard Dwas watching, heard4、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports5、Excuse me, c

3、ould you tell me _?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time.Ahow did the accident happenBhow the accident happenedChow does the accident happenDhow the accident happens6、How much work have they finished _ for the welcome party?Aprepared Bto prepare Cpreparing Dto be prepared7、The old man sold all his

4、collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato help Bhelp Chelped Dhelps8、I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformation9、The witness told the judge Tony _ the thief who broke into the villa, because they were watching a movie together _ that dark n

5、ight.Acouldnt be; onBmust be; onCcouldnt be; inDmay be; in10、Would you like to go to the concert with me?Id love to, but I Lindas invitation to dinner.AacceptBhave acceptedCwas acceptingDwill accept. 完形填空11、Many people, especially students, have trouble in learning a foreign language. Many experts g

6、ive their advice on it.In order to know a foreign language, four things are 1 . First, we must understand the language when we hear it. Second, we should speak it correctly, with confidence. Third, we must read the language and write it. In addition, we must make sentences that are grammatically cor

7、rect. We must know 2 to arrange sentences in paragraphs, in order to write a good article. There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, 3 it is not enough to simply memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not very helpful to only 4 long lists of words and t

8、heir meanings by heart. We learn words not by ourselves, but by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is the best 5 . We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1AnecessaryBpossibleCinterestingDbo

9、ring2AwhyBwhenChowDwhere3AandBsoCbutDor4AcarryBrealizeCforgetDlearn5AabilityBskillCsuggestionDway. 语法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walk

10、ed more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I tho

11、ught that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she repli

12、ed. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your hea

13、d up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could

14、 stop me from going on. 阅读理解A13、Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from_grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running_her head and as soon as she could write

15、, she put them down on paper.Meyer_remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the_rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent (代理) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer some_

16、information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt_and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, Ive just sold your_for one and a half million dollars!She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been_by publishers(出版商). Many people would

17、have been discouraged (气馁的),_not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never_Seeing this book published was the most_thing that has ever happened to her.Now she is a_of three children, but she has never stopped_, turni

18、ng out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her_, and it has changed her life_Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.1Amy B

19、your Cher Dhis2Athrough Bwith Calong Dacross3Ahardly Bprobably Cclearly Dusually4Aphone Bbell Cclock Dalarm5Alocal Bpublic Cpersonal Dnational6Ahappy Bafraid Csad Dstrange7Apainting Bnovel Cnewspaper Dmagazine8Aaccepted Bagreed Crefused Denjoyed9Aso Bor Cand Dbut10Acame back Bgave up Cwent away Dgot

20、 down11Aboring Btiring Cexciting Dinteresting12Ateacher Bcousin Cnurse Dmother13Awriting Breading Clistening Dspeaking14Afreedom Bsuccess Cfriendship Dbeauty15Ain time Bin public Cin return Din surpriseB14、I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. Wh

21、en I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才) of my un

22、iversity.He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesnt like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.I remembered that my mathematics was me

23、diocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passe

24、d the examination finally.Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful.

25、To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.1The writer believes that an excellent f

26、riend _.Ais a man who works on art Bcan change his life slowlyCcan influence his idea about life Dmust think of him quickly2Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?AHe has a strong will. BHe is warm hearted.CHe is good at math. DHe likes art very much.3The underlin

27、ed word “mediocre” most probably means “_”.Abad Bnot very good Cthe best Dvery good4What does the writer mainly suggests us to do?AWe should make good friends and learn from themBWed better have two kinds of friends, good and badCWe must make our best friends successfulDWe have to make less bad frie

28、ndsC15、Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are bought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for

29、 everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet drink to last a whole evening. Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonder

30、ful state banquets(宴). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much. During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was set up in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot

31、 stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly cooked with dry heat over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast(烤) pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she de

32、pended on her old favourite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noticed that the Queen will sometimes seem so interested i

33、n a foreign leaders political(政治的) chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1The Queen talked with her host and carried on conve

34、rsation with him. The purpose of doing this is _.Ato show her politenessBnot to eat muchCto show her great interest in foodDto hide her dislike to the food2We can infer(推断) from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because _.Ashe has to meet with so many important leadersBshe has to e

35、at much oily foodChosts always give wonderful state banquetsDshe has so many reporters to travel with her3What probably is the Queens art of acting at state dinners?AAppearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.BDrinking much water.CEating a piece of turkey and some fruit.DEating much wi

36、thout being noticed.D16、Our 4th-grade class is studying how things have changed over time. To get more information, I spoke with my great-grandmother to find out what her school was like when she was my age. The following is what she told me.Our 4th-grade class is studying how things have changed ov

37、er time. To get more information, I spoke with my great-grandmother to find out what her school was like when she was my age. The following is what she told me.My school was called Algoe School. It was built in 1902 and was a one-room school. There was only one teacher, but the students were from di

38、fferent grades. Algoe School sometimes had as many as 18 students, but once there were only two.We all had jobs to do every day. The teacher rang the school bell every morning. There was a flagpole (旗杆) in front of our school. We raised the flag every morning. At noon break, one student cleaned the

39、blackboard. Some students swept the floor. And two students had the job of walking to a nearby farm to bring back a big bag of drinking water.In winter, our school was heated by a wood-burning stove (炉子). On very cold mornings, we all sat around the stove and the teacher gave us lessons. Although it

40、 was very cold, we all felt happy.Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am singing9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am break time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling Low-grade students go home!3:10 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm sin

41、ging High-grade students go home!Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am singing9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am break time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling Low-grade students go home!3:10 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm sing

42、ing High-grade students go home!My favorite subject was spelling because I was good at spelling bees (拼字比赛). Every time I won the spelling bee, the teacher would give me some candy. I once won first prize in National Spelling Bee. My prize was a famous childrens novel from the local newspaper.I will

43、 always remember Algoe School and the good times there.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1How did the writer learn about Algoe School?ABy taking a field trip there.BBy watching a movie about it.CBy reading a newspaper article about it.DBy talking with a person who once studied there.2How long did the teache

44、r give the singing lesson every day?AFor ten minutes. BFor twenty minutes.CFor thirty minutes. DFor forty minutes.3. Which subject was only taught to high-grade students?AMath. BSinging.CSpelling. DGeography.4What did the writers great-grandmother get from the local newspaper after winning National

45、Spelling Bee?ASome candy. BA childrens novel.CMuch money. DA wood-burning stove.5Which of the following is NOT true?AThere were a lot of classrooms in Algoe School.BStudents in Algoe School raised the flag every morning.CThe history lesson lasted for 50 minutes every day.DThe writers great-grandmoth

46、er once studied in Algoe School.E17、America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they_the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendshi

47、ps between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great d

48、eal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great de

49、al with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often c

50、onsidered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!1The underlined p

51、hrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_”.Akeep out Bgive upCpay no attention to Dcontinue2Which of the following is the typical (典型的)way of American hospitality?ATreating friends at home.BTaking days off to be with friends.CMeeting friends at the airport at midnight.DSharing everything they have.

52、3Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?AAmericans are always generous with their time.BAmericans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.CChinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.DChinese friendships are more sincere than American frien

53、dships.4The way that Americans and Chinese treat friendship are different, how many differences are mentioned in the passage?A TwoAThree BFour CFive5This passage is most probably written for _.AAmerican studentsBChinese studentsCChinese visitors to AmericaDAmerican visitors to ChinaF18、 ArrivinginSy

54、dneyonhisownfromIndia, my husband, Rashid, stayedina hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worrie

55、d as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one

56、. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind famil

57、y holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only gave back the important documents to us that day but also gave back our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send them a warm wish.1What did Rashi