2022年四川省德阳市中考英语试题及参考答案

1、 德阳市2022年初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷第卷（共100分）第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What color is Alices pen?A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red.2. Where is the boys football?A. On his desk. B. Under his bed. C. Un

2、der the table.3. What does Jenny want?A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice.4. How long does it take Anna to get to her school?A. About 3 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 13 minutes,5 What is David doing?A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Drawing pictures.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有

3、几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What should the man do?A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest. C. Do more exercise.7. Where is the man?A. At a teachers office. B. At a police station. C. Ata doctors office.听

4、下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. How many hours did Li Jiang read?A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours.9. What does Li Jiang think of the table tennis match?A. Wonderful. B. Exciting. C. Boring.0 What did Yang Hong do after watching the table tennis match?A. She read a book. B. She watched a film. C. S

5、he went to bed.听下面一段对话，回答第I1至第13三个小题。11. Why did the man make a call?A. Because he lost something.B. Because le found something,C. Because he needed some money.12. How much is there in the wallet?A. 456 yuan. B. 56 yuan. C. 565 yuan.13. When will the man go to the womans office?A. On Sunday. B. On M

6、onday. C. On Tuesday.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. Where is Mr. Wangs hometown?A. In the west of China. B. Near Chengdu. C. In the east of China.15. Who does Mr. Wang often talk with online?A. His parents. B. His brothers. C. His wife.16. How will Mr. Wang go back home?A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air.

7、听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Whats Li Dongs dream?A. To be a cook. B. To be a pianist. C. To be a reporter.18. Why does Dai Qiang want to be a doctor?A. Because a doctor can save lives.B. Because a doctor can become famous.C. Because a doctor can make much money.19. What does Li Hong do every day?A. Pl

8、ay the piano. B. Study medicine. C. Write articles.20. How many peoples dreams docs the speaker talk about?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AAn old man sat on a train. He was on his way home after he _1_ his son working in a big

9、 city. He was looking at the new shoes happily because his son bought them for him. Suddenly, one of the shoes fell out of the window of the _2_ by accident. The people around him all were _3_ for him and they said to him, “Dont worry! Its only a shoe. You still have a shoe.” But to their surprise,

10、the old man threw the other _4_ out of the window. A woman asked, “Why? Its new.” The old man said with a smile, “Only one shoe is no use for me. But if anyone finds that pair of shoes, he can _5_ them happily.”1. A. savedB. caughtC. visitedD. invited2. A. trainB. busC. planeD. room3. A. happyB. sor

11、ryC. nervousD. shy4. A. coatB. jacketC. shoeD. bag5. A. buyB. hideC. fixD. wearBHelen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book. Some time later, her old _6_ sat beside her. Suddenly, she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was. Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow (麻雀

12、). Helen was _7_ by the simple question.Helen went on reading. Several _8_ later, her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird. After a little while, the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow. This time Helen got _9_ . She shouted at her mother for a

13、sking the question again and again. The old woman _10_ stood up and entered the house. Helen continued reading her book. A few minutes passed and her old mother _11_ beside her again. She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began to read it. It said, “Toda

14、y, while I was _12_ in the garden, my little Helen came to me. Looking at a sparrow on a tree, my child asked me what it was. I _13_ at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the question again. This went on until she went back into the house with me after I fin

15、ished my work. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and _14_ her.” Tears came into Helens eyes. She closed the _15_ and felt very sorry for what she did. She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her.6. A. fatherB. motherC. brotherD. sis

16、ter7. A. fooledB. scaredC. movedD. surprised8. A. minutesB. hoursC. daysD. weeks9. A. sadB. anxiousC. coldD. angry10. A. suddenlyB. quicklyC. silentlyD. clearly11. A. satB. stoodC. askedD. cried12. A. walkingB. playingC. runningD. working13. A. laughedB. shoutedC. smiledD. knocked14. A. kissingB. he

17、lpingC. beatingD. punishing15. A. novelB. diaryC. magazineD. door第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AXiangyang HotelA room with two single (单人的) beds: 510 yuanA room with one big bed: 388 yuanBig and clean rooms with TV sets, telephones and computersFour different resta

18、urants and three swimming poolsIn the city centerTel:ongxing HotelA room with two single beds: 220 yuanA room with one big bed: 150 yuanBig and clean rooms with TV sets and telephonesTwo different restaurantsA short bus ride from the city centerTel:ixiang HotelA room with t

19、wo single beds: 120 yuanA room with one big bed: 80 yuanClean rooms with TV sets and telephonesA restaurantA 17-minute bus ride from the train stationTel:uayuan Youth Hotel40 yuan each person each nightClean beds, television rooms, bathroomsRestaurants and travel adviceIn the city cente

20、rTel: 028-476355116. If Li Ping wants to swim, which hotel will he choose?A. Hongxing Hotel.B. Xiangyang Hotel.C. Jixiang Hotel.D. Huayuan Youth Hotel.17. If you want to get more information about Jixiang Hotel, which number will you call?A.B.C.D.1

21、8. If Wang Lin wants to stay in Huayuan Youth Hotel for four nights, how much will he pay?A. 40 yuan.B. 80 yuan.C. 120 yuan.D. 160 yuan.BThere was a big lake in the forest. A crocodile (鲟鱼) with his wife lived in the lake. They ate fishes. By the lake stood a big tree. A monkey lived in it. He ate f

22、ruits. The monkey and the crocodile met every day and often played together.One day, the crocodiles wife saw the monkey and she wanted to eat the monkeys heart. She said to her husband, “I dont want to eat fishes in the lake any more. I think the monkeys heart must be delicious. Go and get it for me

23、!” The crocodile didnt agree. But his wife added, “Dont worry. Just bring him here and try to push him down into the water.” After thinking for a long time, the crocodile agreed.The next day the crocodile invited the monkey to play by the lake. While they were playing, the crocodile pushed the monke

24、y down into the water. The monkey asked the crocodile why he did that. The crocodile said, “My wife wants to eat your heart.” The monkey was shocked but he said, “I left my heart in the tree. Lets go to take it.” The crocodile agreed. When they reached the tree, the monkey climbed up the tree quickl

25、y and said, “My heart is in my body.”19. What did the monkey and the crocodile often do?A. They ate meals together.B. They caught fishes in the lake.C. They played together.D. They fought with each other.20. What did the crocodiles wife want to eat?A. The monkeys heart.B. The monkeys head.C. Fishes

26、in the lake.D. Fruits on the tree.21. What can we learn from the text?A. The monkey was smart when he was in danger.B. The crocodile agreed with his wife right away.C. The monkey left his heart on the top of the big tree.D. The crocodile invited the monkey to swim in the lake.22. Where can you proba

27、bly find the text?A. In a history book.B. In a science magazine.C. In a story book.D. In a fashion magazine.COne Monday morning, the students were talking about their homework in the classroom. Last weekend, their homework was to sell something. They would use the money they made to buy school thing

28、s for the children in poor areas. Now it was time for them to show how successful they were.Liu Ling was the first one to speak. “I made some cakes and sold them. I made 40 yuan,” she said happily. “My friendly words and smiles helped me. At the same time, the cakes were rally delicious.” “Good,” sa

29、id the teacher.Yang Mei said, “I sold newspapers. I made 55 yuan and I told everyone that newspapers can tell us what is happening around the world.” “Very good, Yang Mei,” said the teacher.Li Hang said, “I sold my toys and I made 62 yuan. I told everyone they were much cheaper than new toys.” “Grea

30、t!” said the teacher.Then it was Zhou Yis turn. Everyone looked at him. Zhou Yi walked to the front of the classroom and put a box of money on the teachers desk.“1,242 yuan,” he said.“1,242 yuan!” said the teacher. “What did you sell?” “Toothbrushes,” said Zhou Yi.“Toothbrushes?” the teacher asked.

31、“How did you do it? How many toothbrushes did you sell to make that much money?” “I found the busiest street in town,” said Zhou Yi, “I set up a chocolate stand (货摊) and invited everybody who walked by to taste my chocolate for free. They all said, Your chocolate tastes good but it makes my teeth bl

32、ack! Then I said, It is. Do you want to buy a toothbrush? ”23. Why did the students sell things?A. To help their classmates.B. To make money for themselves.C. To make a survey about selling.D. To help the children in poor areas.24. What did Yang Mei sell?A. Cakes.B. Newspapers.C. Toys.D. Toothbrushe

33、s.25. Who made the most money?A. Liu Ling.B. Yang Mei.C. Li Hang.D. Zhou Yi.26. What can we learn from the text?A. The teacher made a lot of money.B. Li Hang and Liu Ling made 102 yuan.C. Zhou Yis chocolate tasted really awful.D. Yang Mei and Zhou Yi made 1287 yuan.DHave you ever imagined your simpl

34、e T-shirt could act as an air conditioner (空调) on those hot summer days? Thanks to a discovery, that possibility is getting closer and the T-shirt may soon be found among your favorite clothing brands.Two inventors took a completely new method. They designed a special textile (纺织品) that can take in

35、body heat and then send out the energy. This new textile cools both the objects and things around them through a technology. This means that a T-shirt made of this textile looks like a normal T-shirt, but actually it is a device (设备) that works like a mirror.Although the technology is not new and ha

36、s been used for years to design plastic films and special paints, its use in the textile industry for the good of wearers is very special and exciting. That is because, in the past, the methods we used to deal with heat through clothes were only the suggestions on wearing light colors and choosing b

37、reathable textiles. But even when these suggestions can actually help you feel cool, they are simply not enough in the hottest season. The new textile, however, can reflect all kinds of light, and this can contribute to the cooling process. So this discovery is a real advance.Right now, researchers

38、still need to test the new method to know how effectively (有效) the new textile works while the wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky. They also need to test how well it works when T-shirts are not close to the skin. But its still a great success.The two inventors are now l

39、ooking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile. One inventor said, “The new material will increase clothing producing costs by just 10 percent. We can make it with large production. Everybody can afford a T-shirt made of this textile and the cost is basically the same as a

40、 normal T-shirts. It can do good to everybody.”27. What can the new textile do?A. Make wearers feel cool.B. Make wearers fashionable.C. Get wearers health information.D. Test wearers body temperatures.28. What do the underlined words “ contribute to ” mean in Chinese?A. 减缓B. 促进C. 接收D. 扰乱29. What are

41、 the two inventors doing now?A. Making money by selling the textile.B. Trying to use the textile in other fields.C. Trying to find out more secrets of the textile.D. Looking for clothing brands to use the textile.30. Whats the best title (标题) for the text?A. A Popular BrandB. Two Great InventorsC. A

42、 Special TextileD. Lucky Wearers第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。The world is our only home. Doing small things can make the world a better place. Here is some advice to you.Give someone a book you once read. Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it, y

43、ou can talk about the book with him. _31_ Theyll probably feel uncomfortable.Say something nice to someone. Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes, singing and so on. _32_ Just let someone know that something he is doing works._33_ Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone.

44、 Like giving someone a book, it tells the person that you are thinking about him and want to do something nice for him. Maybe the person will respond (回应), and maybe not. Thats not important. _34_ Teaching someone how to do something. Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do somethin

45、g. _35_ Have patience and respect the person.Anything that shows people you care about them will make the world a better place. Dont wait and just do it now.A. But be honest and friendly.B. Make friends with someone.C. Make something for someone.D. This will help the person learn a lot.E. Dont do th

46、is with people who dont read.F. He just needs to know he is important to you.第卷（共50分）第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分）第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。36. F_ is the sixth day of a week.37. Please get up e_, or you will be late.38. We students must follow the r_ of our school

47、.39. A true friend reaches for your hand and t_ your heart.40. Bruce jumps f_ than most of the students in his class.41. Be quiet! Your father is s_. He stayed up late last night.42. The doctor said, “You must walk s_ because of your leg wound.”43 Jack hasnt had anything for a whole day and he is ve

48、ry h_ now.44. Have you h_ that Wang Qiang won a game yesterday?Yes, its a piece of good news.45. Can I go shopping with John, mom? He just got his drivers license.No way! I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be a_ to drive.第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was a ch

49、ild, I loved to visit my grandparents farm. There was always something new to do, _46_ (see) and to enjoy.One day I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents farm to celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick _47_ (they). We each took a basket.

50、But I was lazy. I took the _48_ (small) basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Before we _49_ (return), I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on top. The basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud _50_ my hard work.The next morning m

51、y grandmother made many _51_ (pie). There was a big pie which _52_ (make) just for me. It looked nice! But when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess _53_ surprised I was.My grandfather looked at me _54_ (calm) and said, “When you cheat othe

52、rs, you cheat yourself.” He didnt need to say more but taught me _55_ good lesson.第三节 书面表达（满分25分）56. 假如你是李华。你校校刊征稿，请你以“Chinese Tea Culture”为题，用英语写一篇稿件，简单介绍中国的茶文化。内容包括：1.茶是中国最受欢迎的饮料之一，有悠久的历史；2.茶的种类多，许多地方产茶，如：四川、浙江；3.茶有益身体健康；4.一天中的任何时候都可以饮茶，朋友聚会时可以饮茶，一个人独处时也可以饮茶；5.茶是中国传统文化，可以作为礼物送给亲朋好友。注意：1.词数80词左右（标题

53、已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不能出现自己的真实信息。Chinese Tea Culture_德阳市2022年初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷参考答案第卷（共100分）第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What color is Alices pen?A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red.2.

54、 Where is the boys football?A. On his desk. B. Under his bed. C. Under the table.3 What does Jenny want?A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice.4. How long does it take Anna to get to her school?A. About 3 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 13 minutes,5. What is David doing?A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book.

55、C. Drawing pictures.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What should the man do?A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest. C. Do more exercise.7. Where is the man?A. At

56、 a teachers office. B. At a police station. C. Ata doctors office.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. How many hours did Li Jiang read?A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours.9. What does Li Jiang think of the table tennis match?A. Wonderful. B. Exciting. C. Boring.0. What did Yang Hong do after watching th

57、e table tennis match?A. She read a book. B. She watched a film. C. She went to bed.听下面一段对话，回答第I1至第13三个小题。11. Why did the man make a call?A. Because he lost something.B. Because le found something,C. Because he needed some money.12. How much is there in the wallet?A. 456 yuan. B. 56 yuan. C. 565 yuan.13. When will the man go to the womans office?A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. Where is Mr. Wangs hometown?A. In the west of China. B. Near Chengdu. C. In the east of China.15. Who does Mr. Wang often talk with online?A. His parents. B.