2022-2023学年辽宁省五校协作体高考英语二模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Don t worry. A number of efforts are being made _ the whole system operating normally.Abeing keptBkeptCkeepingDto keep2Lets walk to that village

2、 together._. How can we two girls do that in the dark？AI agree with you.BThats a good point.CYou must be joking！DThats not your opinion！3How do you find the health club?I would rather I _ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.Ahavent joinedBhadnt joinedCdidnt joinDhad joined4After _ a

3、 sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday.A breaking offBcalling offCleaving offDputting off5The first decade in the 21st century _ the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.AwitnessBhas witnessedCwill wit

4、nessDhave witnessed6Time is pressingYou cannot start your task _ soonAtooBveryCsoDas7Last summer we saw a very good film, _ was about the Anti-Japanese war.A which B when C that D where8We all know that good results _ for you when you start doing things you love.Aare waiting Bhave waitedChave been w

5、aiting Dwill be waiting9Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _say where he was.AmustntBshouldntCwouldntDmightnt10Not until they left school_how much their teachers loved them and helped them.Athey realizedBdid they realizedCthe would realizedDhad they realized11Wu Lei is the on

6、ly Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.AwhoBwhichCwhoseDwhom12They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, _ was something we had not expected.AthatBwhichCitDwhat13Air pollution, together with littering, _ many problems in our large industrial ci

7、ties today.AcausesBcauseCcausedDcausing14If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get _ for me.AoneBitCthisDthat15Alices father always brings her a nice gift _ he returns home from his business trip.Aby the timeBall the timeCevery timeDin the time16The people succeeded because they understoo

8、d that you cant let your failures _ you you have to let your failures teach you.Adefine BdeclineCqualify Dsimplify17The prices of vegetables are going up madly. Its really too much for us.But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _ constant low temperature, things would not be like

9、this.Ameet withBhave met withCmet withDhad met with18The influence of this book might not have been reaching so far, _for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not beenB is it not beingC had it not been D. its only having been19 Why do you look very upset? The electricity was cut off sud

10、denly and my essay _ unfinished since.Awas leftBhas leftChad been leftDhas been left20I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.AwhoBthatCasDwhat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Yellowstone Vacations Calendar & EventsPlan Your Day at YellowstoneWhen y

11、ou visit Yellowstone National Park, just stepping outside presents an entire world of things to do. But if youre looking for something more structured, we offer our own brand of fun and adventure. Check below for upcoming events and start planning your day-to-day stay here at Yellowstone.Super Party

12、 at Holiday Inn West Yellowstone February 4Will you be in West Yellowstone on Sunday, February 4? Well, great news! We have no intention of missing the biggest game of the year, and we will be celebrating in true “big game” fashion at the Holiday Inn West Yellowstone. Join us as we broadcast the big

13、 game on our BIG screen in the conference space, and come and cheer for the team of your choice! A range of food and beverage specials will be available, including buckets of beer, Buffalo chicken clip, and of course wings. We hope to see you here on February 4, 2018!KidsNSnow Weekend March 3-4Don m

14、iss a special weekend in West Yellowstone filled with fun activities for kids (and families) both outdoors and inside. Join the fun at the West Yellowstone Ice Rink,(溜冰场). Warm up with hot beverages, toast, some marshmallows, sled on the sledding hill. Bring your own sled for the Kids Sledding Hill.

15、 Or, try out West Yellowstones ice skating rink. A limited number of ice skates will be available at no charge (come early for the best selection). Relax with music and conversation. Its old-fashioned family fun for everyone of every age. All Yellowstone visitors are welcome!For full details and sch

16、edule information, please visit the official KidsNSnow website.Yellowstone Snowmobile ToursCall 800-426-7669 today to make a reservation.Looking for something a little more hands on? Take one of our Yellowstone Snowmobile Tours and let our local guides take you through the impressive winter wonderla

17、nd! Custom and daily tours available. Snowmobile and Tour： $219 which does not include tax of 3%, lunch, clothing, park entrance fees. Yellowstone National Park and Rendezvous Snowmobile Rentals, require a valid drivers license to drive a snowmobile.For more information on rentals, please see our Sn

18、owmobile Rentals page and Frequently Asked Questions page.1、Which activity requires booking in advance?AThe Super Party. BKidsNSnow Weekend.CThe Snowmobile tours. DSledding on the Kids Sledding Hill.2、Whats the special about KidsNSnow Weekend?AIts on the weekend.BVarious foods are offered.CIts desig

19、ned for children.DSome ice skater are free.3、What is needed to go on the snowmobile tours?AA hot drink. BA childrens sled.CA valid drivers license. DAn information brochure.22（8分）One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for

20、the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange probleminability to read.In the library, I found my way into the “Childrens Room”. I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had re

21、cently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my “secret sharer”, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.There on the books cover was a beagle which looked identical(相同的) t

22、o my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos: the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a brush, I started to read about Amos. I read

23、 very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind co

24、ntinued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running togetherMy mothers call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books co

25、uld be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.I never told my mother about my “miraculous(奇迹)” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, w

26、as awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1、The authors mother told him to borrow a book in order to _.Aencourage him to do more walking Blet him spend a meaningful summerChelp cure him of his reading problem Dmake him l

27、earn more about weapons2、The book caught the authors eye because_.Ait reminded him of his own dogBhe found its title easy to understandCit contained pretty pictures of animalsDhe liked childrens stories very much3、Why could the author manage to read the book through?AHe was forced by his mother to r

28、ead it.BHe identified with（对某事有同感） the story in the book.CThe book told the story of his pet dog.DThe happy ending of the story attracted him.4、Which one could be the best title of the passage?AMy Passion for Reading BMums Strict OrderCReunion with My Beagle. DThe Charm of a Book.23（8分）Radio newsrea

29、ders and television hosts at Irelands national broadcaster RTE are mostly up in arms at being told to pronounce words according to the Queens English.A report in The Irish Sun newspaper says that RTEs workers have been given an A-Z style guide of words which instructs them on how to pronounce certai

30、n words in an effort to make sure they are clearly understood. The A-Z comes with videos containing lessons of how to “properly” pronounce the “problem” words. An official at RTE told the Irish Sun that producers gave the guide to keep up standards. “The guide is there for anyone who needs it.” he s

31、aid, “RTE often get letters from the public over how certain words were mispronounced. The word issue is a big one at the moment, people dont like how its pronounced. There is an expectation that as the national broadcaster we are correct.”However, Irish linguistics expert Professor Raymond Hickey,

32、who took the side of most of the radio newsreaders and TV hosts, called the RTEs actions “internalized colonialism (内化殖民主义)”. He expressed his disbelief that Irish speakers were being asked to use words with an English accent. He said: “The basic problem is RTE expects its workers to speak as if the

33、y were English. Why? We have our own form of English, which is different but fully reasonable and accepted worldwide.” Professor Hickey specially talked of some examples of the words Irish hosts are being asked to pronounce with a British English accent. He said: “The Irish dont pronounce the TH in

34、birthday as a fricative, but as a stop with no breath. The same is true of news the Irish pronunciation is and always has been nooze.”1、When told to speak the Queens English, RTEs workers showed great _.AangerBinterestCcuriosityDdisappointment2、RTE provides its workers with an AZ style guide in orde

35、r to _.Ainstruct them to pronounce clearlyBkeep up pronunciation standardsCmeet their work demandsDmake sure that the public are correct3、Whats the officials in s intension of mentioning the letters from the public?ATo warm the national broadcaster of the mispronunciation.BTo show how “problem” word

36、s are mispronounced.CTo explain why RTE take the actions.DTo prove the public are believable.4、According to Professor Raymond Hickey, the RTEs actions _.Aare reasonable and acceptableBare impractical and foolishCwill win the Irish trustDmake no sense24（8分）American women who work as computer programm

37、ers, chefs and dentists earn 28 percent less than men doing the same jobs. Those are the jobs with the biggest wage differences between men and women, according to a new study.Overall, the study found that women earn 5. 4 percent less than men for doing the same job, in the same location and for the

38、 same employer. The wage differences between women and men were similar in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and France.5.4 percent is a big difference in pay between men and women because it cannot be explained by women and men taking the same kinds of jobs. It can only be explained by bias(倔见

39、)against women, or other causes, such as women not being good at asking for pay.Research suggests that women do not negotiate(交涉)as well as men when it comes to pay.And women are generally more uncomfortable asking fellow employees how much they make, sothey can see if they are being paid fairly.Acc

40、ording to the study, women earned at least 15 percent less than men in these job categories:psychologists,pharmacists,physicians,opticians,pilots and game artists.But in the fields of social work, selling merchandise, research assistants and physician advisors, women earn more than men. In social wo

41、rk, women earned 7. 8 percent more than men, the report said. That was the job category with the biggest advantage for women. It was still far less than the 28 percent pay advantage for men in some fields.Comparing salaries for full-time workers, women earn only 79 percent as much as men. Over a lif

42、etime, that much of a difference in pay can amount to a large amount of money.Women only earned 57 percent as much as men in 1975. It is now up t0 79 percent. That isprogress, the report says, but not enough.1、Which of the following has the biggest pay differences between women and men?AA pilot. BA

43、game artist.CA research assistant. DA computer programmer.2、Why do women earn less than men when doing the same job?AThey dont try their best to fight for better pay.BThey care less about their pay than men.CBosses usually looks down upon women.DThey don-t work as effectively as men.3、How much incom

44、e do full-time women workers lose compared with men?A5.4%. B7.8%.C21%. D28%.4、What does the report think of the womens pay?AIt is growing rather quickly. BIt is rising but not satisfying.CIt is not fair for women workers. DIt is reasonable for present situation.25（10分）One day, when I was working as

45、psychologist in England, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. “This boy has lost his family,” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to tal

46、k to others, and Im very worried about him. Can you help?”I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesnt have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically.The first

47、 two times we met, David didnt say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the childrens drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon-in complete silence and without looking at me. Its not easy t

48、o cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?“Perhaps

49、he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“Its your turn,” he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club.

50、 He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one-without any word-can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to

51、cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.1、When he first met the author, David _.Afelt a little excited Bwalked energeticallyClooked a little nervous Dshowed up with his teacher2、As a psychologist, the author _.Awas ready to listen to DavidBwas skeptical about psychologyCwas able to describ

52、e Davids problemDwas sure of handling Davids problem3、What can be interred about David?AHe recovered after months of treatment.BHe liked biking before he lost his family.CHe went into university soon after starting to talk.DHe got friends in school before he met the author.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5

53、分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Power of a NoteOn my first job as sports editor for the Montpelier(Ohio) Leader Enterprise, I didnt get a lot of fan mail, 1 a letter that was dropped on my desk one morning see

54、med _ to me.When I opened it, I read: “A nice piece of writing on the Tigers. Please _the good work.” It was _ by Don Wolfe, the sports editor. Because I was a teenager (being paid for 15 cents a column inch ), his words couldnt have been more _. I kept the letter in my desk drawer 2 it got rag-eare

55、d. Whenever I_whether I had the ability to be a writer, I would reread Dons note and feel _ again.Later, when I got to know him, I learned that Don made a_ of writing a quick, encouraging word to people in _. “When I made others feel good about _ ,” he told me, “I feel good too.”Not _ , he had a bod

56、y of friends as big as nearby Lake Erie. When he died last year at 75, the paper was _ with calls and letters from people who had been recipients of his _ words._the years, Ive tried to copy the example of Don and other friends_care enough to write uplifting comments, because I think they are on to

57、something important. In a world too often cold and unresponsive, such 3 bring warmth and reassurance. We all need a push from time to time, and a few lines of 4 have been known to turn around a day, even a life.Be _ with your praise. Superlatives like “greatest” “smartest” “prettiest” make us all fe

58、el good. Even if your praise is a little ahead of reality, remember that expectations are often the _ of dreams fulfilled.1、AsoBbecauseCforDsince2、AinterestingBstrangeCjoyfulDimportant3、Atake upBpick upCbring upDkeep up4、AplayedBpassedCsignedDtested5、AinspiringBmovingCdisappointingDdepressing6、AifBu

59、ntilCasDwhile7、AfeltBthoughtCwonderedDdoubted8、AconfidentBcalmCupsetDembarrassed9、AdifferenceBhabitCfortuneDwish10、Adifferent placesBother fieldsCall walks of lifeDall kinds of uniforms11、AmeBhimCmyselfDthemselves12、AsurprisinglyBfearfullyCtruthfullyDsafely13、AcoveredBfilledCfloodedDconnected14、Aup-

60、to-dateBspirit-liftingCsharpDremarkable15、AOverBOnCAfterDFrom16、AtheyBwhatCwhichDwho17、AbooksBnewspapersCnotesDmagazines18、ApraiseBagreementCadviceDadvertisement19、AawfulBstrictCsatisfiedDgenerous20、AfriendsBclassmatesCparentsDchildren第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空The