2022-2023学年扬州市邗江区重点名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I used to spend lots of time playing computer games. I fell behind my classmates.You sure change. Time should be made good use of you

2、r lessons well.Alearning Blearned Cto learn Dlearns2、-Would you like to see the documentary at the cinema this evening?-Wonderful! Thats _ what I want to do.AhardlyBexactlyCnearlyDcommonly3、How long is it _ we last met?More than ten years, I believe. I went to Australia in 2006 and came back only ye

3、sterday.Asince Bbefore Cuntil Dafter4、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time yesterday.Ahow the accident happensBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happenedDhow did the accident happen5、- You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some _?- Yes, p

4、lease. Thanks a lot.AwaterBbreadCfoodDhamburgers6、 Can you finish your work before dinner? _.AWith pleasureBOkayCI thought soDNever mind7、-Do you think Peter is free today?- _. He is really busy preparing(准备) for the coming test these days.AOf course B I have an idea C 1 m afraid so D I don t think

5、so8、Must I go there right now, mum?No, you _. You can go there tomorrow.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt9、Do you know Tom?Sure, we have _in the same village for many years.Aleft Blived Ccome Dgone10、The boy wants to behonest and brave policeman when he grows up.AaBanCtheD不填. 完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各

6、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。My sister has always been a good friend to me. Thirteen years ago, she tried tothrow a blue plastic toy at my nose to see if it would hang on my face. Her first try wasunsuccessful. I giggled and laughed at her poor skills. Again, she threw it, and this timeit 1 my nose. It h

7、urts a little, but tears rolled down my face. Seeing this, mymother rushed down the steps and took me to another room. I remember I cried forhours, not because of the pain but because I was taken away from my sister who wasteaching me how to have 2 .Growing up, my sister was the person I wanted to b

8、e. So I took up 3 inGrade Three, just like her. I was a reasonably talented player, with the height and thepower to charge up and down the court. But by the middle of the season, I had foundmyself 4 it. I didnt like the girls, the coaches, or the competitiveness of thegame. I usually pretended (假装)

9、to be sick so I couldnt practise any more.Finally my mom found this and told me that if I hated it so much, I should stop.Was she 5 ? I couldnt stop! My sister 6 gave up anything, and neitherwould I. However, when I finished the season hating each and every moment, I knew Icouldnt continue to play i

10、t any more.I turned to my sister, telling her that the 7 of stopping playing basketballseemed crazy since it was the only thing I could do. I told her I was afraid of my future,not knowing how to handle the rest of my life and that I needed her advice.To my 13-year-old self, this seemed like a big p

11、roblem, but to my 17-year-old sister,the solution was simple: take a risk. She asked me to keep doing whatever 8 mealthough there would be some trouble. So I did. In Grade Eight I succeeded inbasketball tryouts (选拔赛), and playing the part of the queen in the school play andthat brought me lots of fu

12、n.1Atrained Bhit Cmoved Dpulled2Askills Bfun Crespect Dpromise3Abasketball Bfootball Cvolleyball Dbaseball4Afearing Bimproving Chating Ddeveloping5Areal Bgood Cserious Dstrange6Aever Bnever Cjust Dalways7Apromise Bpower Cidea Dmeaning8Ainterested Bexcited Csurprised Dbored. 语法填空12、Making friends is

13、a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as

14、you do is much3(easy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about oursel

15、ves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way

16、 when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship i

17、s based on mutual (相互的) likings and give and take.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 阅读理解A13、Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Besides Boys Day, they also have Girls Day an

18、d the 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boys Day. On Boys Day, children dont have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standin

19、g for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.Girls Day is a girls festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Dolls Festival because on that day, families ge

20、t a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for children aged three, five and seven. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in ones life. On that day, these children g

21、et special candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.1How many festivals do Japanese children have each year?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2When is Boys Day?AOn March 3rd. BOn May 5th. CIn July

22、. DIn November.3Families get _ for their daughters on Girls Day.Aa set of dolls Bbeautiful bagsCcolorful flags Dspecial candies4The candy is the symbol of _ in the passage.Agood luck Bcourage and powerCa happy feeling Da long and healthy lifeB14、Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to

23、spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camillas eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was al

24、so a card with the words “Change tears(眼泪) into chocolate.”Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the t

25、ears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together. Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old mans dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again. Soon, Camilla knew that maki

26、ng people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.1Camilla liked to _.Aeat chocolate Bread booksCcollect coins Deat fruit2Camillas parents took away all the chocolate be

27、cause they were _.Ahappy BangryCworried Dhungry3What caught Camillas eyes?AA nice card. BA black dog.CA red cup. DA blue bottle.4The old man was crying because _.Ahe had broken some bottlesBHe couldnt find his way home.Che couldnt find his daughterDhis dog had just died5How many people did Camilla h

28、elp before she stopped collecting tears?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.C15、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle(丛林).He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker

29、 animals bowing(鞠躬)before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion hunted Mouse with one paw. On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.M

30、ouse cried out, King Lion, please spare me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking thr

31、ough the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped(兜接)him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt run away.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咀嚼) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. So

32、on, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse.Thank you for saving my life, said Lion ,smiling his widest smile, I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!1What did Lion do each day?AHe showed kindness to animals in the jungle.BHe had a good

33、 sleep under his favourite tree.CHe bowed before weaker animals.DHe stepped onto a hunters net.2Why did Lion let Mouse go?ABecause he was trapped in the net.BBecause he took Mouse as his good friend.CBecause he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.DBecause he believed Mouse could save him.3What can

34、 we learn from the passage?APride makes you lose what you have.BDont put all your eggs in one basket.CEven the small can show great strength.DWhen the cats away, the mice will play.D16、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in t

35、he citys tallest buildings, so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next springLights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall build

36、ings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go homeThis month, about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in

37、the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons，too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there.There are about 9,000 k

38、inds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds1Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?ABecause people wanted to save

39、 moneyBBecause people liked the dark nightCBecause people were afraid that birds would make much noiseDBecause people were afraid that birds would lose their way2Today we have fewer birds because _Alots of birds are often ill Bpeople kill lots of birdsCthere are fewer places for birds Dother animals

40、 eat them3Which of the following statements is NOT true?AAll birds fly to warmer places every yearBSome birds have to fly to warmer places in autumnCSome birds can fly a long way to other countriesDAbout 600 kinds of birds migrate in the worldE17、B: 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。If youre ready to

41、 add more physical activity(体育运动) to your life, here are some tips(建议).Make physical activity part of yourroutine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you

42、start an exercise routine, especially if you havent been very active or have health problems.Walking is one of the best fitness(健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter(计数器). You can buy one at a sporting goods stor

43、e. If you dont have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute walks.Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you dont get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club

44、 for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, youll have a greater chance for success.1The underlined word “routine” probably means “_” in Chinese.A建议 B惯例 C爱好2What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?ATalking to the doctor.BWalking to work.CBuying a step count

45、er.3How many tips does the writer mention when talking about the walking activity?ATwo. BThree. CFour.4To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can _.Abreak one 30-minute walk into threeBchange the activity we are staying withCdo the activity with our family members5The passage mainly talks

46、 about _.Athe ways to count walking stepsBsome health problems we may faceCsome advice on physical activityF18、I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994.but I can remember my mothers words as if it were yesterday. Kerrel, I dont want you to take food from your father, because

47、 he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him. AIDS wasnt something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together any more and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when

48、 I was 12, his condition worsened. My fathers other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him. We couldnt afford all the necessary medicine for him because Dad was unable to work. I had no money for school supplies and often couldnt even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class fe

49、eling completely lost, the teachers words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage_I did not share my burden with anyone. I had seen people react to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the ho

50、spital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside even though he was too weak to feed himself. I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the n

51、onprofit National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life . I was 15 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone. Even me, he didnt want to call attention to AIDS.1What

52、 does Kerrel tell us about her father?AHe had stayed in the hospital since he fell illBHe depended on the nurses in his final days.CHe worked hard to pay for his medication.DHe told no one about his disease.2What can we learn from the underlined sentence?AKerrel couldnt understand her teacher.BKerre

53、l had special difficulty in hearing.CKerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.DKerrel was too tired to hear her teachers words.3Why did Kerrel keep her fathers disease a secret?AShe was afraid of being looked down upon.BShe thought it was shameful to have AIDS.CShe found no one willing to listen to her.DShe wanted to obey her mother.4Why did Kerrel write the passage?ATo tell people about the sufferings of her father.BTo show h