2019届高三二轮复习英语专题强化卷专题十六书面表达应用类含解析

1、专题十六书面表达应用类考点01：冠词3颗星考点02：代词3颗星考点03：介词和介词短语2颗星考点04:名词3颗星考点06：形容词和副词5颗星考点08：非谓语动词5颗星考点09：动词的时态和语态5颗星考点10：定语从句3颗星考点12并列连词4颗星考点13状语从句3颗星考点34书面表达应用文5颗星一、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatdefinesahealthycity?Isitaplacewithalotofopenspacespeoplecanexerciseandenjoythefreshair?Aplacewithlittleornopoll

2、ution?Aplaceinwhichpeoplecan(free)socializeandexpresstheirideas?Perhaps,itsallthatplusmore.Otherconsiderationsaretheavailabilityofhealthandfitnessfacilities,anexcellenthealthcareprogramandsincereeffortsbylocalgovernmenttoactivelypromotehealthandwellnessamongitscitizens.Ofallthecitiesintheworld,oneof

3、thetopsix(healthy)citiesisCopenhagen,Denmark.Copenhagenerslovetowalk.Foottrafficaccounts80%ofalltrafficintheCopenhagencitycenter.Thosewhoprefercanalsobike.ItisestimatedthatmorethanathirdofallworktripsinCopenhagen(carry)outonabike.Asfortheclimatehere,thecitydoesnothavetheblessingofpleasantweatherally

4、earround.everythingstartstofreeze,itturnsseveralcitysquaresintohugeskatingfields.Thefrozenpartsofthecityalsomakeeasierforresidentstoskatearound.Thecityalsohasmuseumsandartgalleriesforthekidsand(grown-up).IthastheRoyalDanishAcademyofFineArtandtheRoyalLibraryhousedinarathergrandbuilding(call)theBlackD

5、iamond.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MarkTwain,borninFloridaNovember30th,1835,(bring)upinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.Heisbestknownforhis(novel)setinhisboyhoodworldontheriver,suchasTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Somuchhelovetheriverthatevenhispenname

6、wasabouttheriver.Thephrase“marktwain”meansthatthewateristwofathomsin(deep).TheplayinthisunitisadaptedfromTheMillionPoundBankNote(write)byMarkTwin.Itwasthesummerof1903,twowealthybrothersmadeabet.OneofthemdoubtedamancouldsurviveamonthinLondonwithamillionpoundbanknote.Atthismoment,theysawapennilessman(

7、wander)onthepavement.ItwasHenry,Americanbusinessman,whowaslostinLondon.二、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除.:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtec

8、hnology,intelligentrobotswillbewideusedinthefuture.Infamilies,robotswillhelppeopledosomehouseworkandtakingcareoftheelderly,babiesandpatients.Inadditiontothesetask,robotswillevenbeabletoplaythechessanddoexercisewithpeople.Infactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobsavoidaccidents.Robotswill

9、changeourfuturelifebymanyways,whatwillmakeitmorecolorfulandcomfortable.Therefore,weshouldntdependonintelligentrobotstoomuch,fortheyweremadetohelphumansratherthanreplaceus.Ashelpersofwehumans,robotsshouldbeusedproperly.三、书面表达在紧张的高三复习备考阶段,英语老师为了提高复习效率,广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫李华,请根据以下提示,给英语老师写一封信,表达你们的需求和建议。适当放慢速

10、度,留出思考时间。反复训练重要、易错的知识点。指导方法。减少作业量以保证质量。给予更多鼓励。注意:1、根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2、词数:100词左右。开头已给出,不计入总数。DearMr.Wang,Weresopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.Inthecourseofthegeneralrevision,whatweneedissolidfoundation._5假设你是李津,与你以前的外籍教师Mrs.Green一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况,请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。(1)简要介绍自己的学

11、习和生活;(2)告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者,并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等);希望她有机会重访天津。注意:词数不少于100;可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:第十三届全运会the13thNationalGamesDearMrs.Green,Imgladtohearfromyou.Yours,LiJin参考答案一、语法填空答案：where;freely;the;healthiest;for;arecarried;When/As;it;grown-ups;called2.答案：on;wasbrought;novels;did;

12、depth;written;when;whether/if;wandering;an二、短文改错3.答案：Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,intelligentrobotswillbewideusedinthefuture.Infamilies,robotswillhelppeopledosomewidelyhouseworkandtakingcareoftheelderly,babiesandpatients.Inadditiontotask,taketheserobotswillevenbeabletoplaythechessanddoex

13、ercisewithpeople.tasksInfactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobstoavoidaccidents.Robotswillchangeourfuturelifebymanyways,whatwillmakeitinwhichmorecolorfulandcomfortable.Therefore,weshouldntdependonintelligentHoweverrobotstoomuch,fortheyweremadetohelphumansratherthanreplaceus.Asarehelpers

14、ofwehumans,robotsshouldbeusedproperly.us三、书面表达4.答案：DearMr.Wang,Weresopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.Inthecourseofthegeneralrevision,whatweneedissolidfoundation.Asyouknow,wedidntlearnwellenoughinthefirsttwoyears,sopleaseslowdownandmakesurewehavereallymasteredsomething.Besides,weneedalittlemo

15、retimetothinkforourselves.Asforthoseimportantpointswhichalsomakeusconfused,wouldyoupleasegiveusmorepracticeincaseweforget?Meanwhile,weneedyourinstructions,forexample,inhowtowriteinnaturalEnglish.Istillhaveanotherrequest:assignuslesshomeworkinorderthatwecandoitefficiently.Bytheway,weoftenfeelfrustrat

16、ed,whichhasaverybadeffectonourstudy.Wewouldappreciateitifyouwouldgiveussomeencouragementfromtimetotime.YoursLiHua答案：DearMrs.Green,Imsogladtohearfromyou.Ilifeandstudyinrecentdays.Imverymwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmybusywithmylessonsnow,fortheEntranceExamination,whichisveryimportanttome,isnear,.Everyday,Ihavetospendmostofmytimeinstudying.Asaresult,Idonthaveenoughtimetotakeexercise,whatsworse,Idontcommunicatealotwithmyparentsandmyfriends.Bytheway,Iamnowavolunteerforthethe13thNationalGames,whichw