2022-2023学年宜宾市重点中学高考英语二模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Irene, do you really want to go out?It may rain. _, I will go out; I dont mind the rain.AAnyhowBOtherwiseCSom

2、ehowDTherefore2Maybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but _ what people are interested in, its a hugely popular event around the world.Ain spite ofBin honor ofCin terms ofDin case of3-Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?-No, we_ it, but

3、 we spent too much time shoppingAcould have visitedBmust have visitedCcant have visitedDshouldnt have visited4 worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.AItBThatCWhatDThis5I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _.Aarbitrary Brea

4、sonable Cmechanical Dconventional6Each party _ respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized financial punishment is a must.AwillBcouldCshallDshould7New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _.Abeing fully accepting Bfully accepting Chaving fully accepted Dfully accepted8She then

5、took the little key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything _, because the windows were shut.Aplainly Bclosely Cfirmly Dfrequently9When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they _ in the countryside.Awill doBhad doneChave doneDwer

6、e doing10The medicine should usually be kept out of the _ of children at home.AdistanceBreachClimitDarrival11The old couple, _ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.Aaccustomed toBburied inCaddicted toDexposed to12When he was running after his brother, the boy lost hi

7、s _ and had a bad fall.AbalanceBchanceCmemoryDplace13This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere _ many others are short of.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhat14It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.AthatBwhatCwhichDthis15Many questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed th

8、e lessons last night, _ he?AneedntBhasntCdidntDmustnt16The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls _.Awhere sit the European leadersBthe European leaders there sitCsit the European leadersDthat the European leaders sit17Whats wrong with you?Oh, I am sick. I _ so much ice cream just now.A

9、shouldnt eatBmustnt eatCcouldnt have eatenDshouldnt have eaten18Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking at _ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.AthatBhowCwhyDwhether19Not even when _through the darkest valley _be afraid, for you a

10、re always close beside me. Ado I walk; will I Bdo I walk; I will CI walk ; I will DI walk; will I20Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.Ato studyBstudyCstudiedDstudying第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Best CompaniesShine United(Madison，Wiscons

11、in)In the past five years，this Wisconsinbased advertising agency has shared more than$500,000 in profits with its employees through the companys ShineShares program.The agency partnered with the University of Wisconsins oncology department to develop the Ride，a biking event that benefits cancer rese

12、arch.Employees also get snacks every day，“Beer Thirty”on Thursdays，and Summer Fridays，a program that lets employees leave at noon.GroundFloor Media(Denver，Colorado)The key for workers at this midsize public relations firm in Denver is that employees work anytime，anywhere.Headquarters are in a former

13、 warehouse downtown，near Coors Field.The offices are spread around the central space that doubles as a wet bar every Thursday when the companys “beer club” brings in a new brew.Ergodyne(St.Paul，Minnesota)The St.Paulbased company has grown to operate out of a retired storehouse with plenty of natural

14、 light.Rules about dressing？“Wear something.” Its purpose? To create cool，comfortable, and tough safety workwear for those who need it to get the job done.Ergodyne has around 50 employees, who enjoy hotdish cookoffs, tickets to sporting events, and at least one happy hour every quarter.Southwest Mic

15、higan First(Kalamazoo，Michigan)Its family first at this Michigan economic development advising agency.CEO Ron Kitchens says that in the past year，the company has made a push to go green，initially started by the millennial employees who make up half the agencys workforce.A new staff position was crea

16、ted for the purpose of making sure every employee is able to balance working and cheering at their kids sporting events or going fishing.1、Whats the purpose of the ShineShares program?ATo raise money for a research.BTo let employees leave earlier.CTo share the companys benefits.DTo partner with a lo

17、cal university.2、What does Southwest Michigan First encourage their employees to do?ATo accompany their families.BTo create new staff positions.CTo join in cooking competitions.DTo enjoy themselves in sporting events.3、Which company allows its staff a flexible working time?AShine United.BGroundFloor

18、 Media.CSouthwest Michigan First.DErgodyne.4、What can we know about the companies mentioned in the text?AThey offer employees financial support.BThey care about employees happiness.CThey have strict rules about dressing.DThey have training programs.22（8分） A simple project to help a family in need st

19、opped Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and his family were inspired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there were local children who slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Hea

20、venly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need.Born and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career. He coached his kids sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changed course.Us

21、ing safety guidelines and his daughters bunk bed as a model, Mickelson started buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around the holiday. As word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities floodedalong with Mick

22、elsons bunk bed output. “That first project, we built 11 bunk beds in my garage,” he said. “The next year, we did 15. Then it doubled every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.”With the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town”, the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built and deliv

23、ered more than 1,500 free beds to children across America. But along with the rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latter and went from making “great money to zero money”. Hes never looked back. “I found that the need I have isnt

24、financial,” he said. “The need I have is seeing the joy on kids faces, knowing that I can make a difference.”1、Why did Mickelson set up Sleep in Heavenly Peace?ATo help the poor children.BTo make a big fortune.CTo inspire his community.DTo get more donations.2、What do we know about Luke Mickelson?AH

25、e had his own fish farm.BHe changed his career from time to time.CHe used to sleep on the floor when he was a kid.DHe originally had a relaxing and pleasant life.3、How did other people react to Mickelsons project?AThey showed little interest in it.BThey were supportive and involved in it.CThey were

26、doubtful about the safety of the bunk bed.DThey volunteered to buy beds with their own money.4、What is Mickelsons attitude to the nonprofit?AAmbiguousBDefensive.CCautious.DPositive.23（8分）We all think best when were well rested A clear， alert brain allows us to focus， learn and remember information，

27、and to be creative On the other hand， when were sleepy， we make more mistakes and are less productive in school and at work In a report from Psychological Science， researchers at the University of Paris report sleeping between two learning sessions improve your learningIn this study， 60 French adult

28、s were randomly divided into a sleep or wake group They all were given 16 French-Swahili words in pairs in random order After studying a pair for seven seconds ， the Swahili word appeared on a screen and the participants were asked to type the French translation If they made a mistake， the words app

29、eared again until every word-pair was correctly translated Twelve hours later， they did it again The wake group did their tests first in the morning and then in the evening so they had no time to sleep in between The sleep group members did their first session in the evening and the second came the

30、next morning， after a good nights sleepThe sleep group members did much better at recalling the correct translations and were quicker to learn when they make a mistake Both groups were eventually able to learn all the word-pairs but getting some sleep allowed the sleep group to learn in less time an

31、d with less effort， A follow-up showed that the sleep group still did better than the wake group a week later and even six months later，So， if you have to learn something， study and then get a good nights sleep1、What is the difference of the two groups tasks？ _AWho to learn BWhat to learnCHow to lea

32、rn the words DWhen to learn the words2、How did the participants deal with a typing mistake they made？ _ATranslating the same word againBLeaving the wrong word aloneCAsking for a correct answerDRedoing the typing twelve hours later3、What does the underlined word it in Para 2 refer to？ _ACorrecting th

33、e mistakesBTyping the French translationCTyping the Swahili wordsDShowing the Swahili word on the screen4、Compared to the wake group ， those in the sleep group _ Atyped more quicklyBmade fewer translation mistakesClearned with more effortDlearned all the word- pairs24（8分） Brisbane is an exciting cit

34、y, voted as one of the most liveable cities in Australia. Its fine food will make you hate to leave. Here are four famous restaurants.AriaFor a fine dining experience in Brisbane, it is hard to go past Aria by award winning well-known chef Matt Moran. With a beautiful setting at the Eagle Street Pie

35、r overlooking the Brisbane River, Aria is all about beautifully presented food. This is what Alia differs from other restaurants. The menu here is seasonal with different lunch and dinner options, and prices are set depending on how many courses you choose.Bavarian Bier CafThere are lots of fantasti

36、c restaurants that overlook the Brisbane River and the Story Bridge. A big favorite is the Bavarian Bier Caf where you can enjoy amazing German food, with big cups of Bavarian beer to drink and cookies to go with it. Prices are quite reasonable and the views are some of the best youll get in Brisban

37、e.Ecco BistroSet in an old tea warehouse building, Ecco Bistro has been serving up amazing food in Brisbane for over 20 years. Ecco Bistro is run by chef Philip Johnson who focuses on using the best local produce to create dishes where the materials do the talking. The menu has a good variety of dis

38、hes at reasonable prices, with dishes such as lobsters with sweet and sour onions, carrot, mushroom.The Plough InnPlough Inn is one of the best pubs to go to for food in Brisbane. No matter when you come in, it is sure to satisfy all of your appetite. Pub dining is huge in Brisbane and the dining ex

39、perience has moved away from the basic pub bugs of old, now offering extensive menus with restaurant quality food. The pub atmosphere is still there however, and the food is generally still cheap, plentiful and not too fancy.1、What makes the food served by Aria special?AIts taste.BIts price.CIts app

40、earance.DIts variety.2、Which restaurant would you like to go to if you are a lover of German food?AAriaBBavarian Bier CafCEcco BistroDThe Plough Inn3、In which aspect is Philip Johnson expert?ACooking food with local food materials.BPresenting his food in an attracting way.COffering beer with delicio

41、us cookies.DCreating a traditional pub atmosphere.25（10分）A blog posted Dec7,2018at12:17PM by Alanna MallonAlanna Mallon is a Cambridge City Councilor.Each year in November, I receive a flurry of emails and texts from friends who want to volunteer with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to give

42、back. I also field phone calls from organizations who want to donate to local programs that provide Thanksgiving meals.However, as an official who still works in the nonprofit sector, I also feel deeply anxious because I know the other 51 weeks of the year, these critical programs that provide food

43、access to residents in need are starving for both volunteers and donations. Hunger is a year round problem, and each week volunteers are the necessary part to ensure that programs are able to serve the community.At Food For Free, we rely on about 100 volunteers per week, and each of those volunteers

44、 is extremely important to providing fresh, healthy food to people in the Greater Boston area who need it. School children who take backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who rely on our Family Meals program to thrive in class, elderly and disabled residents who receive twice

45、monthly deliveries of food to their doors through our Home Delivery program, they all rely on us ensuring enough volunteers show up to do the work.These volunteers dont show up in your social media feeds, they dont win awards and no one writes about them in the local newspapers. But they are heroes.

46、 And you can be too.If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more reliable volunteer network allows them to focus on helping people, not filling volunteer slots.Here is a list of a few

47、 organizations who are doing critical work in Cambridge to address food insecurity. Offer your time to an organization, they will be deeply gratefuland I am going to bet that you will feel pretty good about yourself too.Food For Free:/volunteer.CEOC:/food-pantry.Harvard Square Homeless Shelter:/volu

48、nteer.Community Cooks:/join-us.Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House:686、What can be learnt from the first two paragraphs？AThe food safety worries the author.BVolunteers are needed all year round.CDonations can be made through the Internet.DPeople like getting together on Thanksgiving.1、Paragraph 3 is

49、mainly about _.Athe need for fresh foodBthe duty of Food For FreeCthe value of voluntary workDthe difficult life of local people2、The passage is to _.Acall for actionBexpress thanksCadvertise programsDintroduce websites第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（3

50、0分）At 7 a, m. on October 2, 2016, I got up, feeling excited and nervous. The first thought on my mind was, “Todays game is my first 1 football game.” Ive played before but not like this, Not in pads (护具), not with a helmet on my head, my heart started beating faster. I 2 finished breakfast and left

51、for the field.The whole time on the bus, I felt sick and nervous. Finally, I reached the field. 3 that white number 7 jersey (运动衫) for the first time made me feel great. I felt like 4 was my fortune.We stood there. By the look on our faces, you could see who had 5 before and who hadnt. To me, it fel

52、t like a war. I was a(n) 6 soldier going into battle. Now I know that feeling was fear, We had 7 , but not the real game. In training, we took a form and knew each other. In the 8 you dont know your opponents strength. Everything just happened 9 you know it was happening.We did warm-ups, Some of us

53、couldnt 10 to play, jumping around and yelling. Others stood still waiting for direction, The referees came out. We knew the game 11 came. As a captain, I went out for the coin toss to see which team would get the ball first. Campus Magnet won the coin toss. They 12 to receive.Soon the game 13 I tra

54、cked down the ball carrier and ran at a full speed. I lowered my shoulders and ran into his side with all my 14 , knocking him down and at the same time knocking my 15 out. I stood to my feet and 16 what I had done. Id made my first tackle (阻截). I was 17 my dream, feeling renewed, That tackle 18 me,

55、 giving me strength, confidence and the desire to go on.We 19 that game48 to 6. That year we went undefeated, 20 every team on our schedule, I was rated the best receiver in our division.1、Ausual Bsignificant Cexcel lent Dinformal2、Acalmly Bpatiently Celegantly Dquickly3、ATaking off BGiving up CPutt

56、ing on DShowing off4、Acareer Breality Cstudy Dfootball5、Aplayed Btravelled Cchanged Dapplied6、Aactive Bfresh Cstrong Dbrave7、Atried Bexpected Cimproved Dpracticed8、Agame Btest Cproduction Dend9、Aonce Buntil Cbefore Dthough10、Atry Bwait Cwant Dcontinue11、Aresult Bshow Ctime Dchance12、Astruggled Bchos

57、e Cstopped Dfailed13、Abegan Bpaused Cfinished Dcontinued14、Amind Bstrength Cwealth Dtrouble15、Aaward Bhope Cfear Dcourage16、Aadmitted Bregretted Ccovered Drealized17、Aliving Bimagining Cforming Drewarding18、Asaved Bfound Cencouraged Dsurrounded19、Awon Battended Crecorded Dforgot20、AComparing BJudgin

58、g CJoining DBeating第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Over the past few years, anxiety has become more and more common among teenagers, especially high school students.It seems to me that as the college entrance exam approaches, students 1 (face) with difficulties and failures

59、at school often feel overwhelmed(无所适从的). They cant solve their problems and are unable to adjust to the changing environment. Some even have physical 2 (symptom) such as headaches, stomachs and so on. These anxieties increase the risk of depression.Parental behavior is certainly another reason 3 con

60、tributes to childrens anxiety. Parents should encourage their children and be their friends. However, the fact is that the majority of parents pay too much attention 4 childrens school performance. They would rather shout at the children than try to find out 5 they are doing badly at school. 6 (cons