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1、主谓一致公开课running-man主谓一致 Subject-Verb AgreementHave you ever seen the reality show?Which member do you like best? Running Man, Chinese version, is a top reality TV show (真人秀), in which 7 main members _ (compete) with each other . Deng Chao, a famous actor and director , _ (act) as the leader as well a
2、s a competitor of this show. All the team members _ (remove) competitors name cards off their backs. The show is so popular that not only I but also my friends _ (like) it. The reason why the show has achieved such great success is that the team _ (have) been competing and cooperating(合作) with each
3、other . Thus, everybody thinks that the team _ (be) a wonderful one. competeactslikehaveisremove 语法一致原那么:单单复复主语为单数形式,谓语动词也采用单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采用复数形式。and 连接的名词作主语Li Chen and Chen He _ are good brothers.1)连接的名词表示不同的事、人,谓语动词用复数Li Chen and Chen He是好兄弟 2). and 连接的两个名词,指同一个人或物时,谓语动词用单数,此时and 的后面的名词前面没有冠词。
4、如:a knife and fork刀叉 a singer and dancer歌手兼舞蹈家The actor and director often _ (attend) our evening party.attendsBut2. 主语后面带有as well as, but, except, as much as, together with, along with, rather than 等连接的词时,谓语动词根据这些词的主语来确定形式 Its said that Song Zhongji as well as other members of Korean Running Man _
5、(be) going to turn up in the show, Chinese version.is3.表示成双成套的名词,如:chopsticks , glasses, scissors, shoes, socks, trousers, gloves 等作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式.Glasses _ (is, are) sometimes important to a persons image.are但如与a kind of, the kind of, a pair of, the pair of等 连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式. The pair of glasses_
6、 (make) Deng Chao more charming.makes1). Each of the shows _ (attract) millions of audience.attracts2). Neither of them _ (know) who will win until the end.knowseachneithereither+of + the+复数名词或代词在句中作主语时,谓语动词应该用_; 4.3). Everybody _ (want) to be present at the scene of the show.wants不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。如
7、someone ,somebody, something, anybody, anyone, anything, everybody, everyone, everything, nobody, no one, nothing。单数5. 由many a 和 more than one 等修饰的单数可数名词作主语时,尽管从意义上看是复数,但是谓语动词用单数1. More than one pop star _(want) to be a competitor of Running Man.2. Many a young man _(think) highly of this show.wants
8、thinks A or BNot A but B Either A or B Neither A nor B Not only A but also B Verb Here There+Verb A and B A , B and C 就近原那么1. 一些连词连接两个主语时,谓语应与最靠近的主语保持一致。2. 在there be 或here be句型中,当be后面的名词不止一个时,谓语动词应该和最靠近be动词的那个名词或代词保持一致2. There _ (be) 7 members as well as other guests competing with each other in the
9、 show.are1.Neither the other members nor Angelababy _ (know) the missions(任务) before the show starts.knows 意义一致意义一致是指主语和谓语根据意思上的单、复数确定其一致的关系。 (1).Our family _ (be) a big one.(2).Our family _watch Running Man every Friday.watchis1. family, team, class, crowd, audience, government, group, police等集体名词作
10、主语时,如强调整体,谓语动词用_形式;假设强调集体中的成员,谓语动词用_形式。单数复数2.学科名称, 国家名称作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;主语为表示长度、重量、时间、或价值的复数时,应看作是整体, 谓语动词也用单数形式 1). Physics _ (play) an important part in our daily life.2). The United States_ (act) as the world police.3). 90 minutes _ (is/are) not enough for audience to enjoy their singing.4). 50 yua
11、n _ (have) been spent on the tickets.playsactsishas3. the + 形容词:表示“一类人在句中作主语,谓语动词应用_形式 The young _ (follow) running man to play the same game.followe.g. the rich; the old; the injured; the sick 复数主谓一致的其他情况There is another reality TV showI AM A SINGER _(is, are) a top reality TV show, in which 7 top
12、singers _ (is, are) competing with each other .isare1. 定语从句关系代词作主语,定语从句谓语动词的形式取决于其_。先行词的单复数Each performance is a kind of enjoyment, which _ (make) the reality show so popular.Seven talented singers, who _ (come) from different areas, perform for a selected audience. comemakesone of +名词复数 the only on
13、e of +名词复数1). I am a singer is one of the reality TV shows that _ (appeal吸引) to audience best.2). So far, CoCo Lee is the only one of the singers who _ (have) been ranking first for three times in the show .appealhas从句谓语用复数从句谓语用单数1). a number of + n复数作主语,谓语用_ the number of + n复数作主语,谓语用_1). A number
14、of people _ (dream) of joining the jury(听审团) of I AM A SINGER.2). The number of the members of the jury_ (be) 500.dreamis复数单数2. 数词与量词作主语的主谓一致2). a (large) quantity of, (large)quantities of+后可接可数/ 不可数名词作主语;quantities of后的谓语动词总用复数形式。a quantity of后的谓语动词取决于后面的名词是否可数;1). Large quantities of time _ (is, a
15、re) spent on dress rehearsal(彩排).2). A large quantity of money _ (has, have) been earned through this show.arehas(PS: a large amount of, large amounts of,etc)1). % of the members of the jury(听审团) _ (support) Coco Lee, which makes her rank first.2). Half of the work _ (have) not been done.supporthas3
16、). the rest of / all of / most of / part of / half of / percent(%) of / one third of ,etc + 名词,谓语动词的单复数取决于of 后面的名词表示的意义。_Listening to the songs of the singers on the scene _ (be) wonderful.isTo see _ to believe.3.动名词,不定式作主语时,谓语动词用_。单数is4. 单个主语从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数;两个或两个以上主语从句作主语时,谓语动词用复数。1). That CoCo will
17、 come here to give a concert _ (excite) every fan here. 2). What she said and how she did it _ (be) of great help to me. areexcitesSummarySum up the three principles (Subject-verb agreement)语法一致:意义一致:就近一致:单单复复形单意复复形复意单单neithernor, eitheror,not onlybut also, there be句型 等 people police news, politicsp
18、hysics, maths 三原那么Practice1.The police is coming soon. 2.My shoes is new .3.The rich is going to be looked after well.4.This pair of trousers are mine.5. To learn one or two foreign languages are very important nowadays.Man cant be perfect. areareareisis单句改错_amis_were 6. Neither he nor I is a studen
19、t now. 7. No news are good news. 8. This kind of books sell well. 9. Tom and Jack were playing basketball on the playground. The rest of us was at work within door. 10. Half of them are newcomers. They each has little experience in studying English._sells_have 我的家人都是音乐爱好者。不仅我,还有 (not only, but also)
20、我父母亲都钟爱be fond of音乐. 最近,许多人a number of在关注“我是歌手 (I AM A SINGER)。这是最吸引appeal to观众的电视真人秀reality TV show之一,七位歌手在其中彼此竞争。此外,这个节目中设有听审团jury,听审团的人数 the number of是500名。我父母亲和(as well as我都想成为当中的一员。这个节目是如此的受欢送以致于很多many a/ more than one歌手都梦想参加其中。 Writing:1.我的家人都是音乐爱好者。My family are all music lovers.2.不仅我,还有 (not
21、 only, but also)我父母亲都钟爱be fond of音乐. Not only I but also my parents are fond of music. 3.最近,许多人a number of在关注“我是歌手 (I AM A SINGER)。Recently, a number of people are concerned about I AM A SINGER. Writing:4.这是最吸引appeal to观众的电视真人秀reality TV show之一,七位歌手在其中彼此竞争。It is one of the reality TV shows which appeal to audience best and in which 7 singers compete with each other. 5.此外,这个节目中设有听审团jury,听审团的人数 the number of是500名。Besides, there is a jury in the show, and the number of the members is 500. Writing:5.我父母亲和(as well as我都想成为当中的一员。My parents as well as I ar
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