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1、- - -小学英语语法归纳总结及综合练习、名词 1、写出下列各词的复数。Ihimthisherwatchtomatochildphotodiarydayfootdresstoothsheep box_ strawberry _thief_ engineer_ peachsandwichmanwomanleafpeople2、用所给名词的正确形式填空。Are there two( box ) on the table?I can see some( people ) in the cinema.How many( day ) are there in a week?4) Here re five
2、( bottle ) of ( juice ) for you.This( violin ) is hers. Those( grape ) are over there.二、冠词 1、用a或an填空。 U” ice-cream goalkeeper teapot appleoffice English book umbrellaunithour2、根据需要,填写冠词a, an或the。Who is girl behind tree?old man has two children,son and daughter.This is orange. orange is Lucy s.He lik
3、es playing guitar. We have same hobby.We all had good time last Sunday.6) She wants to be doctor.数词 1、请翻译下列短语(1) 60名学生(2)15本英语书(3)九杯水(4)4个孩子(5) 12 月 31(6)6月2日(7)第九周(8)40年前(9)第12天(10)上学第f2、把下列基数词改成序数词onetwothreeninetwelvefourteentwentythirty-fiveeighty-one四、代 词 练一练:1、按要求写出相应人称代词。I (宾格)she (形容词性物主代词)w
4、e (名词性物主代词)he (复数)us (单数)theirs (主格)its (宾格)2、想一想,把下表补充完整。人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性名词性形容词性名词性第人称meusour第二人称youyou第三人称hethemhistheirheritits3、用所给词的适当形式填空。That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big. ( I )The dress is. Give it to. ( she )Is this watch? ( you ) No, it s not. ( I )is m
5、y is Jack. Look! Those stamps are. ( he )dresses are red. ( we ) What colour are? ( you )Show your kite, OK? ( they )I have a beautiful is Mimi. These cakes are. ( it )Are these tickets? No,are not.aren t here. ( they )Shall have a look at that classroom? That is classroom. ( we )is my aunt. Do you
6、know job?is a nurse. ( she )Where are? I can t find. Let s call parents. ( they )Don t touch.is not a cat,is a tiger! ( it )sister is ill. Please go and see. ( she )The girl behind is our friend. ( she )五、形容词、副词练一练:1、写出下列形容词、副词的比较级。biggoodlongtalloldshortthinheavyyoungfat - -lightstronghighfarlowear
7、lylatewellfastslow2、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。I can swim as ( fast ) as the fish, I think.Look! His hands are ( big ) than mine.I think you do these things( well ) than your classmates.Whose bag is ( heavy ), yours or mine?Does Jim run as (slow ) as David? Yes, but Mike runs( slow ) than them.You have seven b
8、ooks, but I have ( many ) than you. I ha ve ten.I jump ( far ) than some of the boys in my class.I m v_e_ry ( thin ), but she s_ ( thin ) than me.It gets and( warm ) when spring comes here.六、介 词 练一练: 1、选用括号内恰当的介词填空。What s th_i_s( at, on, in ) English?Christmas is ( at, on, in ) the 25th of December.
9、The man( with, on, in ) black is Su Hai s father.He doesn t do w_e_ll( at, on, in ) PE.Look at those birds ( on, in ) the tree.We are going to meet ( at, on, in ) the bus stop ( at, on, in ) half past ten.Is there a cat ( under, behind, in ) the door?Helen s writing paper _is( in, in front of ) her
10、computer.We live ( at, on, in ) a new house now.Does it often rain ( at, on, in ) spring there?2、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词,并将正确的答案写在横线上。2) The films were in the ground just now.4) How many students have their birthdays on May?6) I can jog to school on the morning.8) Can you come and help me on my English?10)
11、What did you do on the Spring Festival?1) Jim is good in English and Maths.3) They are talking to their plans.5) Women s Day is at the third of March.7) Did you water trees at the farm?9) I usually take photos in Sunday morning.be 动词的适当形式填空。七、动 词 1、1) Ia boy. you a boy? No, I not.2) The girlJacks si
12、ster.a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.3) The dog tall and fat.5) your brother in the classroom?7) Mike and Liu Tao at school.9) Whose socks they?The jeans on the desk.Here a scarf for you.14) The black gloves for Su Yang.16) The two cups of milk for me.18) Gao shans shirt over t
13、here.20) David and Helen from England?22) There some apples on the tree.24) There some bread on the plate.26) There4) The man with big eyes a teacher.6) How your father?8) Whose dress this?10) Who I?13) Here some sweaters for you.15) This pair of gloves for Yang Ling.17 ) Some tea in the glass.19 )
14、My sisters name Nancy.21) There a girl in the room.23 ) there any apple juice in the bottle?25) You, he and I from China.2、助动词(do, does, did )1 、用适当的助动词填空。you like this magazine?The girllike bread for breakfast.What she at the weekends? She usually plays games with her friends.Whayou do last Sunday?
15、 I wrote to my friend.Did you see a Beijing opera? No, I .He not visit a farm last National Day holiday.Theynot like playing volleyball. Jim have a picnic with his family every Saturday? Yes, he .Helen and Yang Ling go to school on foot every day?How many kites we have? We have ten.2、找出下列句子中的错误,将正确的
16、填入题前括号内。() 1) Did you had a big lunch with your family last Spring Festival?() 2) -What do the boy have in his pencil-box? He has a rubber.() 3) They doesn t like the film. () 4) Do Jim get up at six everyday?() 5) Dont giving the ball to Liu Tao.3、情态动词选择填空。() 1) The sign on the wall means you stay
17、away from the building.A. must B. can t C. shouldnt) 2) How many books) 3) It means youyou see on the desk? A. may B. can C. shouldmake noise in the library. A. should B. shouldnt C. can1) Ito school from Monday to Friday. My brother oftento school with me. Yesterday weto school together. We liketo
18、school very much. ( go )2) They usuallylunch at home. But last week, they lunch at school. ( have )Thatmy English book. Itnew. But now itnot here. Itthere a moment ago. ( be )My sister likesvery much. She oftenat our school festival. Last term, shea lot ofsongs in the school hall. Shebeautifully. (
19、sing )Whathe usuallyon Sunday? He usuallyhis homework. Look!Hehis homework now.hehis homework last Sunday? Yes, he. ( do )Do people usuallymoon cakes at Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, they do. Did youmoon cakeslast Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, I did. Ia lot of delicious moon cakes. ( eat )() 5) _you see the
20、 sign over there? Sorry, I canA . Ct.an B. Cant C. Should() 6) _ we go to the park by bus?A. MayB. MustC. Shall4、行为动词练一练: 1 、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。drink _go stay make look _have pass _carry come watch _plant fly study brush do teachtake_ see2、写出下列动词的现在分词。put give fly get dance sit_run plant _take swim ask s
21、top _take write _have smoke think_wanttell3、写出下列动词的过去式。isam fly plant are drinkplay _go make _does dance worry ask taste eat _draw put throw kickpass _do C. Would() 4) 4、用动词的适当形式填空。you like a glass of milk? Yes, please. A. May B. Could八、there/here b也吉构练一练:1、用恰当的be动词填空。1) Therefour seasons in a year.
22、2) Therenot any trees two years ago. - - there a post office near your school? Yes, there How many stops there? Thereonly one.There not any stamps on the envelope.there any birds in the tree?There a shopping centre near our school last year. But now thereno one.There only three of us: my dad, my mum
23、 and me.Here some bread for you.In New York, there a lot of rain in spring.2、选用 “have, has, had, there is, there are, there was, there wer填空。”1) I a good father and a good mother.3) He a tape-recorder.5) They a nice garden.7) a reading-room in the building?9) any books in the bookcase?11) a story-bo
24、ok on the table a moment ago.13) My parents some nice pictures.15) a map of the world on the wall.17) many children on the hill.九、some, any 的用法2) a telescope on the desk.4) a basketball in the playground.6) My father a story-book last year.8) What does Mike ?10) How many students in the classroom?12
25、) What do you ?14) some maps on the wall.16) David s frien_d_ssome tents.some 用于肯定句; any 用于否定句和一般疑问句。练一练:选用 some或any填空。1) There isn _t milk in the fridge.3) He has friends in England.5) Here are presents for you.2) I can seecars, but I can t see4) Were there fruit trees on the farm?Does Tom want to
26、take photos?buses.Is thererice in the kitchen?There arenew buildings in our school.9)Would you likecakes? No, I d not lik_ecakes, but I _d_lik_e_coffee.Are therepictures on the wall? No, there aren _tpictures.十、动词不定式1、用扩号中所给动词的适当形式填空。People would like ( go ) to farms in the countryside.It s t_im_e(
27、have ) lunchI want ( buy ) some presents for my friends.The thief began ( run ).Please shouw me how( go ) to the shopping centre.Would you like( join ) us?Don t forget( write )“ Happy Ne8w) YSehaerwa” s v. ery glad( see ) them.Please remember( close ) the windows before you go home.I m so_r_ry( hear
28、 ) that.2、圈出下列句子中的错误,并改正。Would you like go camping with us?2) Helen, show ux how drawing a square.3) I want to writes a letter to my penfriend.4) It s time for us go to school.5) Liu Tao wants to showing Peter s photos to his mum.十一、动名词1、用扩号内所给动词的适当形式填空。( swim ) is not as fast as running.It s sunny
29、today. Let _s_g_o( fish ).Do you like( read ) English in the morning?Are you good at ( dance )?Where is the ( shop ) centre?Would you like to go ( jog ) with me?My hobby is ( play ) football.Su Hai likes ( watch ) cartoons on Sundays.2、选择扩号内动词的适当形式填空。I m so_rr_y( hearing, to hear ) that.Jim is good
30、at( swimming, to swim ).Shall we go( skating, to skate )?Today, my work is ( looking, to look ) after the baby.I m goi_n_g( flying, to fly ) a kite in the playground.I like ( playing, to play ) basketball after school.Would you like ( going, to go ) to the Great Wall?Jim is asking Liu Tao how ( gett
31、ing, to get ) to the History Museum.十二、时间和日期的表达练一练: 1、用两种方法表达下列时间。5:508:30三月八日八月三日十二月二十五日6:451:589:053:222、用英语表达下列日期。五月一日九月十日四月五日七月九日六月二日一月十五日3、同义句转换,每空一词。What s the time?-It s eleven fortye.is it? It,.It s seven o five. It s time for breakfast.It s. It s time. What s the date tod?y It s 1st October
32、. is it today? It s十三、名词所有格练一练:翻译下列词组:大卫的叔叔我妹妹的邮票妇女节老师们的办公室他笔友的信这本书的名字双胞胎的书房孩子们的爱好邮局的大门十四、句子的种类练一练:1、填入适当的疑问词。1) wallet is it? It s mine.2)is the Christmas Day? It s on the 25th of December.3) is the diary? It s under the chair.4)is the boy in blue? He s Mike.5) are the earphones? They are 25 yuan.6
33、)is the hair dryer? It s blue.7) is it today? It s Sunday.8)was it yesterday? It was the 13th of October.9) this red one? It s beautiful.10)is it from here? It s about 2 kilometres away.11) A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B:? A: I want to make a kite.12)is your cousin? He s 15years old.13
34、)do you have dinner? At 6 o clock.14)one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? The blue one.2、对划线部分提问。I can see eight rubbers in the box. can see in the box?My father is fine today.your father today?Liu Tao is playing football in the playground.Liu Tao in the playground?The films were on the groun
35、d. the films?The girl with big eyes is my sister s friend. sister ,s friend?My birthday is on the 9th of September. your birthday?Id likenice cake for breakfast.like for breakfast?That s Nancy .s skirtis that?3、按要求改写句子。It s a bo畋为一般疑问句)it a?My father is in the study.(对划线部分提问) is father?Do you watch
36、TV every Sunday?(做肯定回答) , I .This picture is beautiful.(改为以 what 引导的感叹句)What picture!Open the door for him.(改为否定句) open for !I have a big present.(对划线部分提问) do you ?There are some orange tree s(改为单数句子)There orange .we are going to see a Beijing opera.(对戈“线部分提问)What you do?- - He has some questions.(改
37、为一般疑问句)he questions?They visited their relatives and friends last Spring Festival.(改为般疑问句) they their relatives and friends last Spring Festival?十五、时态 练一练:A、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1) He often( have ) dinner at home. 2) Daniel and Tommy( be ) in Class One.3) We( not watch ) TV on Monday.4) Nick( not go ) to t
38、he zoo on Sunday.5) they( like ) the World Cup?6) There( be ) some water in the bottle.7)your parents ( read ) newspapers every day?Mike( like ) cooking.You always( do ) your homework well. 10) They( have ) the same hobby.11) My aunt (look ) after her baby carefully. 12) Liu Tao ( do ) not like PE.1
39、3) She and I ( take ) a walk together every evening.B、按要求转换句子,每空一词。Tom likes playing basketball with his friends.(改成否定旬)Tom playing basketball with his friends.David s parents often take a walk after suppe改为一般疑问句并作出否定回答) David s parents oft a walk after supper? No,.They usually watch TV.(对划线部分提问) th
40、ey usually?She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答)always a student? ,.Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定旬)Simon and Daniel going .2、现在进行时A、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。The boy( draw ) a picture now.What you ( do ) now?Listen. Some girls( sing ) in the classroom.My mother ( cook ) some nice food now.Lo
41、ok. They ( have ) an English lesson.They ( not water ) the flowers now.Look! the girls ( dance )in the classroom .What is our granddaughter doing? She( listen ) to music.9)Helen ( wash )clothes? Yes, she is .B、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。1)刘涛的父亲正在浇花。Liu Tao s father is.2)看,孩子们正在操场上踢足球。Look! The children in the p
42、layground.3)她正在公园里散步吗?是的。 she a walk in the park? Yes, she.Jack正在哪读书?在他书房。 Jack the book now? He is.3、一般过去时练一练:A、用动词的适当形式填空。1) It( be ) Ben s birthday last Friday2) We all( have ) a good time last night.3) He(jump ) high on last Sports Day. 4) Helen( milk ) a cow on Friday.She likes newspapers, but
43、she a book yesterday. ( read )He football now, but they basketball just now. ( play )Jim s mother ( plant ) trees just now.they( sweep ) the floor on Sunday? No, they.I( watch ) a cartoon on Monday.We( go ) to school on Sunday.B、按要求改写句子。My father came to the shop just now.(改为否定旬)My father to the sho
44、p just now.I watched TV last night.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)you TV last? ,.Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(对划线部分提问) their teacher them yesterday?They were on the farm last Saturday.(改为否定旬)They on the farm last Saturday.David and Liu Tao did their homework together a moment ago.(改为一般疑问句) David and
45、Liu Tao homework together .4、一般将来时练一练:A、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。1)我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I have a picnic with my friends.或者:I have a picnic with my friends.2)下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。-Whatnext Monday? 1 play basketball.或者:-What you do next Monday? 1 play basketball.)你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。- your mother go shopping this?-Yes,
46、 she. She buy some fruit.4.)你们打算什么时候见面? What time you meet?B、改写句子。Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定旬)Nancy going to go camping.I ll go and join them改否定句)I go join them.I m going to get up at 6:30 tomorroW改一般疑问句)to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) meet at the bus
47、 stop at 10:30?She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) she after school?时态综合练一练:(每空根据需要可以填多个词)1、用所给词的适当形式填空。Today is a sunny day. We( have ) a picnic this afternoon.My brother( go ) to Shanghai next week.Tom often( go ) to school on foot. But today is rain. He( go ) to school by bike.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually(watch) TV and(catch) insects?It siday today. What she( do ) this weekend?She (
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