2022年九年级英语全册知识点归纳及各单元作文范文

1、九年级英语全册学问点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners. 一短语总结 : 1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和伴侣一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与 交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to, 的要领9.because of 由于 10.as well 也11.look up 在词典中等 查阅；抬头看12.so that

2、以便,为了13.the meaning of 的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠 依靠17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 留意 关注19.connect with 把 联系；20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容23.look for 查找 24.worry about 担忧 担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 27.read aloud 大声读 29.give a report 作报告26.as

3、k the teacher for help 向老师求助 28.spoken english 英语口语 30.word by word 一字一字地31.so that 如此 以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 好玩的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 很多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的才能 38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对 感爱好 40.get bored 感到无聊41.be goo

4、d at 在 方面善于 42.be afraid of 可怕43.each other 彼此 相互 二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 3.finish doing sth 完成某事44.instead of 代替 而不是 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是 的 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近, the+比较近 越 ,就越 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发觉做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 可怕做某事9.help sb

5、 to do sth 帮忙某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 始终做某事12.be afraid to do sth 可怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开头做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着,射死等表结果）18.shoot at（ 瞄准） 射1 三语法讲解：过去分词现在完成时态由 have/ has 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果常与用Have yo

6、u finished your work yet ？你完成了你的工作了吗？Yes, I have. I have just finished it. 是的；我刚刚完成了；I have already finished it . 我已经完成了；Have you ever been to China. 你曾经去过中国吗？No, I have never been there. 没有,我从来也没有去过；already, just , yet , ever, never 连表示过去已经开头,连续到现在的动作 或状态和表示过去某一时刻连续到现在（包括现在在内）的一段时间的状态连用如：（for + 时间段

7、, since + 时间点,或过去某一动作,以及 how long ） 注： 非连续性动词在现在完成 时态中不能和 for, since 引导的表示一段时间的状语的确定句连用；应转为相应的连续性动词 如：buy have die be dead join be inborrow keep leave be awayI have bought a pen. I have had a pen for 2 weeks. The dog has died. The dog has been dead since last week. have has been to + 地点去过某地已经回来如：hav

8、e has gone to + 地点去了某地没有回来have been in + 地点始终呆在某地没有离开过She has been to Shanghai. 她去过上海； 已经回来 She has gone to Shanghai. 她去了上海； 没有回来 She has been in Shanghai for 2 days.她呆上海两天了；没有离开过上海 四书面表达本单元话题为 学会学习 与之相关的话题作文主要为谈论英语学习方法,这是各地中考英语真题中最常考的话题作文之一；写作时可依据详细要求或提示,对相关的学习方法提出建议；写作此类话题作文的常用表达有：（1） What about l

9、istening to .（2） Try to guess by（3） The more the more （4） is the secret to language learning. （5） I think should （6） It s a good idea to（一）假如你是张晓华,下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件；请给他写封回信,帮助他解决一下问题；要求：1. 留意书信的格式；2. 针对问题提出合理的建议；3. 80 词左右；Dear Xiaohua, I m very interestedin English. I think English is very useful

10、and important to us. But I find it not easy for me to memorize words. We have many chances to speak English, but I m very shy. So when it s my turn to speak, I often feel very nervous. And Im afraid of making mistakes. I work very hard, but I still cant improve my English.2 What should I do now. Ple

11、ase give me some good advice. Thank you very much for helping me. Yours, Li Jun Dear Li Jun, I m glad to help you. I think you should memorize words by using them. You can make complete sentences with the words. And you should get much spoken English practice. Its way to join an English language clu

12、b. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. And get more chances of answering questions in class. Try to get over the problem of shyness. You are hard-working, and I believe you can improve your English. Good luck. Yours, Zhang Xiaohua （二）：为了沟通学习体会,提高学习效率,某中学英语学习报正在举办以how to be a good learner 为题的征文竞赛,请积极投

13、稿；How to be a good learner As a good learner, we should have good habits and ways of learning. We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. After class, we must go over the lessons and finish our homework on time. Its good to study in groups and help each o

14、ther. As a student, working hard is important, but dont forget to do sports and keep healthy. We should do more reading in our free time. If we have any problems, wed better ask others for help. I hope all these will be helpful to us. Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 一短语归纳1.put on 增加（体重）

15、发胖2.care about 关怀 在乎3.end up 最终成为,最终处于 4.not only but also 不但 而且 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年 12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 相互 彼此14.in the shape of 以 的外形15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋

16、之夜 16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置 e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此 20.mother s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起 认为 摸索23.dress up 打扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮忙处于困境中27.between and 在 和 之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节 3 29.the lantern festival 元宵节 30

17、.like best 最宠爱31.go to for a vacation 去 度假 32.be similar to 与 相像33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one ,the other 一个 ,另一个 40.Fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必需 不得不 42.play a trick on sb 戏弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神 44.care

18、about 关怀45.wake up 醒来 二用法集萃46.the beginning of 的开头1.感叹句式一： What+（a/an） +adj+名词（ +主语 +谓语+其他）！ 多么 的 感叹句式二： How +adj/adv+主语 +谓语+其他！ 多么 ！2.in+时间段 在 后 3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 方案做某事 5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 6.one of +名词复数形式 之一7.it +is+名词 +动词不定式（ to do sth）做某事是 8.what think of？认为 怎么样？9.make s

19、b do sth 让某人做某事 11.warn sb（not） to do sth警告某人做某事 13.decide to do sth 打算 做某事 15花费 take ,cost, spend , pay 10.used to be 过去是 12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告知某人做某事 14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事Sth/It. take sb. time to do sth. It took me 10days to read the book. sth. cost sb. The book cost me 100yuan. sb.spe

20、nd on sth. She spent 10days on this book.sb.spend doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book. sb.pay for sth. 三语法全解She paid 10yuan for this book. 宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语；由连接词 + 主语 + 谓语 构成常由下面的一些词引导：由 that 引导表示陈述意义that 可省略He says that he is at home. 他说他在家里；由 if , whether 引导 表示 一般疑问意义 带有是否、已否、对否等 I don

21、 t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否宠爱鱼；由 连接代词、连接副词 疑问词 引导 表示特殊疑问意义Do you know what he wants to buy. 从句时态要与主句一样你知道他想要买什么吗？当主句是一般现在时,从句依据情形使用任何时态 He says that he is at home. 他说他在家里；I don t know that she is singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌；She wants to know if I have finished my homework. 她想要知道我是否已

22、经完成了我的作业；Do you know when he will be back. 你知道他将会什么时候回来？当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态一般过去时 ,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时 He said that he was at home. 他说他在家里；4 I didnt know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌；She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业；Did you know when he would be back. 你知道他将会什么时

23、候回来？感叹句结构 （P56）How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！What a/an+名+ 主 + 谓！例： What an interesting story it is. How tall Yao Ming is. 练习: 用 What , What a , What an , How 填空；1._ hot the weather is. 2. _ hard her father works. 3._ useful book it is . 4. _ bad weather. 5._interesting day it was yesterday. 6. _ honest man

24、. 7._beautiful your voice is. 8._ sad news he told us. 9._happy she was last weekend. 10._much I miss you . 11._ happy life we have. 12._delicious mooncakes. 四书面表达：本单元是环绕节日这一话题绽开的,是大家较为熟识的内容,要想写好这个话题的文章,首先要留意其体裁：电子邮件式的说明文,介绍一两个中国的传统节日,、,内容涉及节日名称、时间、含义及主要活动,仍应谈到你宠爱的节日及理由；写作此类话题作文的常用表达有：1 I love becau

25、se 2 I think they are to 3 Youll have good luck in the New Year.4 Chinese people have been celebrating for centurie典例：假如你是李磊,你的美国笔友Tom 对中国传统文化很感爱好；请你用英语给他写一封80 词左右的电子邮件；介绍一两个中国的传统节日、如春节、中秋节等；Dear Tom, How are you. I really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many

26、 traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days. Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleani

27、ng sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cutting. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV . At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money f

28、rom old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish each a happy year and good luck. How happy we are. Best wishes. Yours, Li Lei 5 中秋节 The Middle-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is on August 15th. Duri ng the festival, family members get together and

29、eat mooncakes. There are different kinds of delicio us mooncakes. On the evening of the Middle-Autumn Festival, people can enjoy the full moon in the sky. I think that the story of Change is very touching. I like Mid-Autumn Festival because it makes me happy. unit3 Could you please tell me where the

30、 restaurants are. 一短语归纳1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副2.between A and B在 a 和 b 之间3.on one s / the way to 在去 的路上 4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 路过 经过 6.look forward to 希望 期望7.excuse me 打搅了 请原谅 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 猎取有关 的一些信息 10.turn leftright 向左 向右 转11.go past 经过 路过12.a little

31、earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情形下15.on time 准时 按时 16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐 18.on one the right 在右边e on 快点 请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of 的角落 /拐角处 22.lead into 导入 引入二.用法集萃1not until 直到 猜 You never know until you try something. 2.lets d

32、o sth 咱们做某事吧！3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 希望做某事7. It seems thatIt seems a rock band plays there every evening. 8. Could you please tell me. .Could you please tell me how to get to the post office. 9.take的用法 tak

33、e some food take some medicine （=have吃,喝） take notes做笔记 take one s temperature 测量 ） It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费,需要） I ll take this coat.（=buy 购买） take somebody / something to （ 带领,拿去,取）take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐 ）10.turn 的用法 take off（ 脱下 /飞机起飞）turn to page 80 翻到 It is your t

34、urn.轮到你了；at the turning 在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down 关 turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing 11.fifteen-year-old 作形容词 15 岁的6 fifteen-year-olds 作名词指 15 岁的人 fifteen years old 指年龄 15 岁 如：a fifteen-year-old boy 一个 15 岁的男孩 Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15 岁的人宠爱唱歌；I am fifteen years old . 我是 15

35、 岁；三书面表达（一）假设你是 Lucy,国庆节期间你将和父母去某城市旅行；你从网上获得了 Sunshine Hotel的部分信息；请你写一封电子邮件给该宾馆的经理,介绍你的行程并询问如下相关细节：1. How far is the hotel from the airport. 2. How can you get to the hotel. 3. Do they offer free breakfast. 4. Is there a discount 折扣 for a long stay. 要求：1. 掩盖要点,请补充合理的细节；Dear Sir, 2. 80 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不

36、计入总词数；My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail. Dear Sir, My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some

37、questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail. We are arriving in your city on October 1st. And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days. Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport. And wed like to know how we can get to your hoAlso, we wonder whether you offer free

38、breakfast. Last but not least, would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay. Thanks for your time. Im looking forward to your reply. Lucy（二）Dear Sir or Madam, I am a boy from China. I am in Grade Nine. I.ll be coming to your school soon for a short study vacation. I will lea

39、ve for your school on July 10th. I like English, I also like doing sports. I am glad that I can study in your school. I.d like to know more information about the school. Could you tell me what course I will study in your school. And I also want to know when the course will start. I want to know wher

40、e I will stay. Can you tell me. Would you mind telling me where and what I can eat in your school. I like all kinds of activities. Could you please tell me what activities I can do in your school. The last question, can you tell me how I can get to your school. I would like to thank you for helping

41、me and I,m looking forward to your reply. Yours,He Wei 7 unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一短语归纳1.used to do 过去常常做 3.be proud of 为 骄傲 ,感到骄傲2.deal with 应付 应对 4.take pride in 为 感到骄傲5.from time to time 常常,有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身,亲自 9.not anymore 不再8.take up sth 开头做,接受,占用 10.worry about 为

42、担忧11.hang out 闲逛 12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处 15.no longer 不再14.on the soccer team 在足球队 16.make a decision 做决 定17.to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对 留意,留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 可怕 22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24be careful 当心25.give up

43、 舍弃26.a very small number of 极少数的 27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 始终 总是29.be interested in 对 感爱好 30.change one s life 转变某人的生活31.take care of 照料 32.one of , 之一二用法集萃1.used to do sth 过去常常做某 3.have to do sth 必需做某事 5.give up doing sth 舍弃做什么 7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够 而能够做某事 9.see sb doing sth 观察某人在做某

44、事 11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事.2.be afraid of doing sth 可怕做某事 4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事 6.try to do sth 尽力做某事 8.be prepared to do sth 预备做某事 10.begin to so sth 开头做某事 12.decide to do 打算做某事13.make a decision to do sth 打算做某事 14.Ithard to believe that 很难信任 15.It +has+been +一段时间 + since+从句 自从 以来已经有很多 长时间了

45、16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事 17.Its adj+ for sb+ to do sth 对某人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开头做某事三语法全解1. 辨析： used to do sth. 过去常常做 2.不再 I get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于 be used to do 被用于做 （被动语态）be used by 由被 使用（被动语态）be used as 被当做 使用（被动语态）be used for doing被用于做 （被动语态）no more = no longer如： I play tennis no

46、more/ longer.我不再打网球；not ,any more = not ,any longer如：dont play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打网球；8 3.take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为 感到骄傲 例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child.注：He take pride in everything good I do. 这

47、是一个定语从句；省略了关系代词 that；先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用 that；4.the+序数词 +最高级 +N 第几（大 /长/高 ）One of the/形容词性物主代词 +Ns 谓语用三单 例： He is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive pens has been lost. The yellow river is the second largest river in china. Mount Qom

48、olangma is the first highest mountain around the world 练习：1. He used to _ be poor, but now he is rich and he can afford_ buy the most expensive car. 2. Tom takes pride _ his son, because he climbed the_ two_ high mountain successfully. 3. She is used to_ help anyone that gets into trouble. One of th

49、e _difficult things_ be to believe yourself. 4.Hey, what is it used to do. Well, it 四书面表达 used _ cut down the tree. 本单元话题为 我们怎样变化的 主要环绕人或事物从过去到现在所发生的变化绽开描述,写 作时第一要理清写作的规律次序,留意过去与现在的对比；在句式的使用上,既可用 used to do/be ,but now , 也可以直接用一般过去时描述过去的情形,用一般现在时描写现在的情形,各种句式交替使用,以免文章显得呆板；写作此类话题作文的常用表达有：1 used to do/

50、be 2 How/what about you. has/have changed a lot in the last few years（一） Mary 在学校参与了一个 给的提示,写一篇英语短文；Buddy Club, 从那以后,她转变了很多；请你结合下面所In the past Now Personalities shy, quiet, get nervous easily brave, outgoingHobbies reading reading, singing Abilities good at dancing, singing要求 : 1. 掩盖要点,可以合理增加细节；2. 8

51、0词左右,开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数；Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. She used to get nervous easily and her face often turned red when she spoke with strangers. She liked reading in her free time. However, she has changed a lot since she joined the Buddy Clu

52、b. Now, Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isn afraid of speaking in public anymore. Whats more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and 9 dancing. She is good at them as well. （二）从进入中学到现在,在你身上肯定发生了不少变化；请写一篇文章描述一下你的变化；词数 80 个左右；（从相貌,性格 参考范文：及爱好等方面来写）How I Changed My life has change

53、d a lot in the last few years. When I was a little child, I used to play with my friends all day long. We found that almost anything could bring fun to us. But now, I am growing up, things seem to change gradually that I dont realize. I had a lot of time to play before, but now nearly all my time is

54、 spent on study and homework. I used to watch cartoons, but now I prefer news and English programs. Generally speaking, things turn better. Now, I am interested in reading and writing. I think that the more good books I read, the more knowledge I get. The biggest change in my life was that I began t

55、o love sports at the age of ten. This is the most use to play sports after school. When I was ten years old, I often important change. Because I didn fell ill. So my parents encouraged me to play sports after school. Now I.m really interested in sports and I.m much healthier. （三）请你以 changes in peopl

56、es life 为题描述最近几年人们生活上的变化；词数80 词左右；提示： 1、人们的联系方式、消遣方式的转变2、人们的出行方式及居住环境的转变Changes in peoples life Great changes have taken place in peoples life in the last few years. In the past people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending letters. They would listen to the radio for news and othe

57、r information. Children used to go to school by bike. Big families had to share small rooms. Now people can talk to others by telephone or on the internet at home. When they are free, they watch the news and other programs on Tv. Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in thei

58、r own cars. More and more people live in big and bright apartment with several rooms. In a word, people live better than before.（四） 在过去的几年里, 你的家乡肯定发生了很大的变化；请你比较过去和现在, 依据汉语提示,从家乡人们的衣食住行等方面,写一些家乡的可喜变化；文章的开头已经给出,词数 80左右； 1.过去：人们生活贫苦,房屋破旧；人们不爱惜环境,随处扔垃圾；交通不便； 2.现在：住房宽阔光明,很多人都有了自己的车；大家都爱护环境,山变绿了,水变清了,天变蓝;

59、交通便利了 .为家乡变化感到骄傲 ,要为家乡 ,10 The changes in my hometown My hometown is a beautiful town. In the past, my hometown was very small. The house in it were very old. There were no factories or schools here, and the traffic was very poor. The villagers lived a hard life. Now there have been great changes in

60、 our hometown. At present, people live in big houses and many people even have their own cars. Everyone takes action to protect the environment. The water in the river is clean and the sky is blue. The new roads are wide and there are a lot of traffic on them. Our lives are becoming better and bette