外研版英语选修第一册习题Unit4SectionBUsinglanguage

1、SectionBUsinglanguage课后篇巩固提升基础训练.单句语法填空.Todaypieisoneofthe(traditional)Aniericandessertrecipes.|答案Hosttraditionall.Shirleyhadpreparedcarefullyforherexaminationsothatshecouldbesurepassingit.答案of.Hctriedtodoittimeandtimeagain,andlasthemanagedtogetapass.香菊at.An(art)whowasinspiredbythescenepaintedthisbe

2、autifulpicture.artist.Youmayfindit(astonish)thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.astonishing1【.短语填空takeonesbreathaway:goonatrip;checkoutirespondto;cometrue;betiredfronnbedeterminedto;besureofl.Ifyouwantyourdreams.dontoversleep.tocometrue2.Somepeoplethereunionactivities.weretiredfrom3.1win.

3、butmybestfriendMatthewwasplayingbadly.wasdeterminedto4.A11theycanisthatcollegeswillacceptorrejectthem.anditslikebeingacceptedorrejectedforadate-onlymuchmoreintense,andtheirparentsknowallthedetails.besureofS.Youaresobeautifulthatyou答案takemybreathaway.Asksomebodytowithyou,whetheryourewritingabookorana

4、rticleorabusinessletter.whatever.goonatrip.Theypackedandofthehotel.checkedouttheirmother,spresence.8.EvenveryyoungprematurebabiesrespondtoHI.语法专练.Herwishwas(become)anartist.tobecome.Themostimportantthingis(put)theorrintopractice.答案2put.Theirjobis(build)housesforthepoorforfree.building.A11thatIdidall

5、morningwas(prepare)themeal.prepareS.Thespeechwasso(inspire)thattheywereall(excite).inspiringxxcited能力提升M七选五Educationhasalwaysbeenahottopic.Howtoeducatechildrencanbeasweetbutpainstakingtaskforparents,manyofwhomtrytooffertheirchildrenthebestenvironment.Coinpetitionbetweenparentsoverchildrenseducationm

6、aystartfromthekindofanimated(动画)serieschildrenwatch.1BywatchingtheformenchildrencanlearnEnglishatthesametime.However,thisdoesnotmeanthosewatchingforeignshowsperformbetterthanthosewatchingChineseones.2TheycanhelpchildrenlearntraditionalChinesecultureandhistory.TakeJourneytotheWestforexample.3Bywatchi

7、ngthisshow.childrencanlearnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheTangDynastyandthedevelopmentofBuddhistcultureinChina.Foreignshowscanopenawindowforchildrentogainabetterunderstandingoftheoutsideworld.So,childrenoughttobeencouragedtowatchbothaslongasthecontentoftheshowisbeneficial.Thiscanalsobeappliedtootherthingsb

8、eyondanimatedseries.4However,someparentsfailtodothis.Theirincorrectviewcanmoreorlessleaveaninfluenceontheirchildren.Innocent(天真)childreninfluencedbytheirparents,slowlyholdtheviewthatwatchingforeignshowsisbetterthanwatchingChineseshows.5A.Chineseshowshavetheirownadvantages.B.Foreignanimatedseriesarea

9、lwaysthefirstchoiceforparents.C.Childrenoftenfollowtheirparentsadvicewhenchoosinganimatedseries.D.Forexample,childrencanbeencouragedtoreadfolktalesathomeandabroad.E.Oncetheviewisformedinchildrensminds,parents*educationprovesafailure.F.ThisshowisbasedononeofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsofChineseliterat

10、ure.G.Forsomeparents,watchingforeignanimatedshowsisbetterthanwatchingChineseones.答案|15GAFDEV.完形填空Untilafewyearsago,!hadwhatmostpeoplewouldcallagoodlife.Ihada1jobthatpaidthebills:Ihadagoodfamily.abigplaceandenoughmoneytouseforthefuture,andtherewasnothingmuchwronginmylife.2Jwasbored.Iwantedmore.Iwante

11、dtolive3andloudlyandmakesharpmemoriesinsteadofthegreyonesofeverydaylife.ButIwas4Ahadneverhadanyconfidenceinmyselfandneverquite5thatchildhoodshyness.AndItriedeverythingjikereadingbooksaboutconfidence.Butnoneofthemreally6.SoI7thatthesmallstepswerentenough.Isignedupforaninternship（实习期的工作）ofteachingEngl

12、ishinVietnam,an8hugestep.Iwasaloneinacountrywherethefoodwas9andthestreetswereunfamiliar.IhadnoideawhetherIwouldbeableto10everythingthatwould11atme.IspentfivemonthsinVietnam.teachingandexploring.rdlearntto12allofmyself.Ireturnedhome13.The14thathadcontrolledmylifeandtheself-doubtwere15.Thatonebigchanc

13、echangedeverythingforme.andinme.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者拥有大多数人所说的美好生活，工作稳定，家庭美满，但是她却感觉不满足。因为作者从小是个有恐惧感、害羞且不自信的人。她想改变这一切，于是报名到越南教学,自己在陌生的环境中克服了这些抉点,变得连自己都不认识自己了。l.A.stableB.temporaryC.difficultD.demanding翦A解析根据该空前的“Ihadwhatmostpeoplewouldcallagoodlife可知，我拥有人们所说的美好生活，因此应该有一份稳定的(stable)工作。temporary暂时的difficult”

14、困难的Remanding要求高的，苛求的“。l.A.ThusB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However答案D解析|根据该空后的“Iwasbored”可知,我的生活没有什么大问题，可是(However),我很无聊前后是转折关系。thus“于是，因此“Jnstead“代替，反而”;otherwise否则;要不然工3.A.easilyB.brightlyC.peacefullyD.modestly翦B解析根据liveandloudly可知,我想要过明亮(brightly)华丽地生活。所填的词要与loudly(华丽地)并列oeasily容易地peacefully“平静也安宁地弋mode

15、stly“谦虚地,审慎地“。4.A.proudC.outgoingDB.innocentD.afraid解析|根据该空后的“Ihadneverhadanyconfidenceinmyself可知，作者小时候是缺乏自信的,所以可能很害怕(afraid)。proud自豪的;innocenr无辜的，无罪的outgoing“对人友好的，开朗的“。5.A.addedtoB.talkedaboutC.gotoverD.sufferedfrom解析|根据该空前的“Ihadneverhadanyconfidenceinmyself可知，作者缺乏自信所以始终无法克服(gotover)童年的羞怯的恐惧。add2“

16、增加，增添”;talkabout”谈论，讨论”;sufferfrom遭受.A.continuedB.survivedC.failedD.helpcd解桐根据该空前的“AndItriedeverything”以及前文可知，作者缺乏自信所以尝试一切去克服,但它们都没有真正地有帮助(helped)。continue继续tsurvive“幸存”;fair失败，没做“o.A.figuredB.promisedC.predictedD.disagreed答案A解析|根据该空后的“IsignedupforaninternshipofteachingEnglishinVietnam”可知，作者觉得(figur

17、ed)朝着目标小步走是不够的,所以决定报名参加在越南的实习教英语。promise“承诺predict预测”;disagree“不同意工.A.equallyB.impossiblyC.unnecessarilyD.occasionally翦B解析根据前文中的“Ihadneverhadanyconfidenceinmyselfandneverquite.thatchildhoodshyness/*可知，作者是个非常害羞的人，现在要去越南教英语的确是一个不可思议的(impossibly)巨大的一步。equally“平等地”;unnecessarily不必要地occasionally偶尔二.A.nic

18、eB.colourfulC.strangeD.inadequate解析|根据空前的“Iwasaloneinacountry”,空后的“andthestreetswereunfamiliar”可知，这里是在讲在异国他乡的不便之处，陌生的环境，“奇怪的饮食。nice好的”;cok)urfur富有色彩的，鲜艳的inadequate不充分的,不适当的工.A.doubtB.handleC.quitD.obtain解析根据该空后的“everything”可知,作者不知道自己是否能处理(handle)陌生环境中的事情。doubt“怀疑”;quit放弃obtain”获得工B.throwD.aimll.A.po

19、intC.shout答案B解析|根据前文中的“wereunfamiliareverything”可知，该处指不知是否能处理好陌生环境抛向我的事情。point表明表向”;shout“呼喊，叫喊”;aim”瞄准，针对“othrowatsb意为“扔向，抛向.A.trustB.enjoyC.excuseD.forgive询A解析根据该空前的“Ihadneverhadanyconfidenceinmyselfandneverquite5thatchildhoodshyness.“可知，作者以前对自己不自信,现在通过国外的实习，学会了相信(trust)自己。enjoy“享受”;excuse原该为申辩,免除

20、”;forgive”原谅,饶恕工.A.unconcernedB.unsatisfiedC.unchangeableD.unrecognizableI)解断根据该空前的Tdlearntto12allofmyself.“可知,作者出国实习之前不自信，恐惧害羞，而现在自信了，回到家时，变得让人不认识了，变化太大。unconcerned“不感兴趣的，不关心的”;unsatisfied“不满意的”;unchangeable”不可改变的工.A.fearB.respectC.courageD.anger|答案|a解析根据该空后的“thathadcontrolledmylifeandtheself-doubt

21、”可知,以前作者一直有恐惧,此处与自我怀疑并列的只有恐惧(fear)。respect尊敬”;courage勇气”;ange产生气工.A.pickedupB.forgottenaboutC.wornawayD.putoff解析|根据该空前的“thathadcontrolledmylifeandtheself-doubt”,可知，影响我生活恐惧和自我怀疑完全消失(wornaway)T。pickup”拾起,习得”;forgetabout遗忘putofT推迟工VI.语法填空Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Whenhe1.(ask)whyhewasab

22、letosucceed,hegavetheanswer.ltallcamefromanexperiencewith2.motherwhenhewasabouttwoyearsold“IwastryingtogetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfelLspilling(溢出)themilkallovertheflooraseaofmilk!Igot3.(frighten)andIdidiftknowwhattodo!”hesaid.Insteadof4.(punish)him.hismotheraskedhimtoplayint

23、hemilkforawhile.Thenshesaid,“Youknow.wefailedinhowto5.(successful)carryabigmilkbottlewithtwotiny6.(handjjustnow.Letsgooutintheyardandfillthebottle7.watertoseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryit.Thisfamousscientistthenremarkedthatitwasatthatmomentthathe8.(know)hedidntneedtobeafraidtomakemistakes9.wereactuallyopportunitiesforlearningsomethingnew.Eveniftheexperiment“doesntwork”,weusuallylearnsomething10.(value)froniit.答案与解析【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。一位著名科学家和大家分享了他成功的一个小故事:小时候，有一次他把牛奶酒在了地板上。母亲非但没有批评他，反而让他玩了一会儿。通过这次经历，科学家明白了一个道理:犯错其实是学习新东西的机会。即使实验“不成功”，我们通常也能从中学到一些有价值的东西。l.wasasked考查时态