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1、 /5合肥市第三十八中学2018-2019学年度第一学期八年级期中考试英语试题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)()31.AnhuiHuangshanMountainisfamous_bothitsbeautifultrees,highmountsandgreentea.A.asB.toC.forD.from()32.IfyouwanttoyourspokenEnglish,youneedtodomorepracticebyspeakingEnglish.A.completeB.improveC.describeD.produce()33.Itisforparentstotalka
2、bouttheirchildrenstudieswhentheycometogether.A.excitingB.relaxingC.interestingD.natural()34.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironment(环境)ofHefei?-TheairofHefeiismuchcleanerthaninmyhometown.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.one()35.-LetinviteJimandLilytoMr.Greenbirthdayparty!-Iwillsendthemtextmessagesrightnow.A.Ofcoursenot.B
3、.Whatfor?C.NotatallD.Whynot?()36.-Iamsorry,Mr.Brown.IleftmyEnglishhomeworkathome.-Itdoesnmatter.Pleaseremember_itheretomorrow.A.takingB.totakeC.bringingD.tobring()37.Ofallthenewstudents,heistheonebecausehealwaysdoessportsinhisfreetime.A.strongerB.strongestC.largerD.largest()38.-Icandecidewhichshirtt
4、otake.Couldyougivemesomeusefuladvice?-Iguesstheredoneisbecauseitmakesyoulookyoungerandprettier.A.worseB.betterC.moreD.less()39.-SmartphonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.-Thatright.Buttheystill_toomuch.A.spendB.payC.costD.take()40.-Thiskindofillnessisaveryonewhenwintercomestothisarea.-Yes,wemu
5、stlookafterourselveswelltofightit.A.importantB.commonC.impossibleD.excellent()41.BeforedoingsportsourPEteacherusuallytellsustosothatwecanhurtourselves.A.lookupB.getupC.warmupD.showup()42.moreChineseculture,Mr.BrowncametoChinatobeanEnglishteacherinBeijingUniversity.A.LearnB.LearningC.ToLearnD.Learnt(
6、)43.-doesBobusuallygotowork?-Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Which()44.-Suepracticedtheviolinhardandoftengavewonderfulconcertsasastudent.A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing()45.-Hi,Jane,howwasyourweekend?-!IenjoyedmyselfintheseasideinQingdaoverymuch.A.GoodideaB.WaitaminuteC.PrettygoodD.Thattoobad二、完形填空(本大题共2
7、0小题,共30.0分)AIfyouwanttogosomewherequickly,willyouchoosetotakeataxi?Mostpeoplesayyes.Ofcourse,takingataxitogosomewherecanhelpyou46alotoftime.Butthereisstrangetaxiin47.ThestrangetaxiiscalledTurtleTaxi.Itrunsatalow48.ATurtleTaxidriversaysthathe49driveshistaxiquickly.TurtleTaxisarebecomingpopularinJapan
8、.Theyarewelcomedwarmlybytheelderly(老人)andwomenwithchildren.Theydontliketotakea50taxi.Theysaythatthefasttaximakesthemfeelsick.Manytouristsalso51TurtleTaxistotravelaroundthecity.They52thatitisabestwaytotravelaround53youwillhaveenoughtimetoenjoythebeautifulviews(景色)ontheway.ThedriversofTurtleTaxisdrive
9、moreslowlyandgently(轻柔的).Thestartsandstopsareverygentle,“saidamotherwithaone-year-oldbaby.Ifis54andcomfortable.Mychildcanhaveanicesleepinthecar.”Areyou55inTurtleTaxi?WhynottrytotakeitwhenyougotoJapan?()46.A.takeB.spendC.saveD.lose()47.A.ChinaB.JapanC.AmericaD.Australia()48.A.colorB.shapeC.speedD.pri
10、ce()49.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never()50.A.fastB.slowC.cheapD.expensive()51.A.lendB.borrowC.takeD.ride()52.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk()53.A.althoughB.becauseC.butD.so()54.A.dangerousB.safeC.quickD.uncomfortable()55.A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.boredBIlikedrivinganditisoneofthegreatestpleasures
11、inmylife.Thereis56betterthansittingbehindthewheelandgoingforadrive.Iliveinthecountryside,soit57togetoutontoanopenroad.Ioftenopenthecarwindowsand58themusic.Andthenjustdrive.Ilikedrivingtonewareasandlookingfornewroads.I59itisveryrelaxingtodriveonsuchroads.Ilikethespeedandthefreedom.Ievenlike60intownsa
12、ndcities.ButIhavetoadmit(承认)thattrafficincitiesisreally61.Ioftencomeacrosstraffic62onthestreetsbutIknowImusttrytoavoid(避开)them.Forexample,Ialwaysdomybesttodrive63.Drivingindifferent64isgreatfun.Forexample,IoncedroveinChina,AmericaandNewZealand.WhenIfirstdroveinAmerica,Iwasalittle65ButIsoongottoknowt
13、heroadsanddrovemycarwell.Peoplehavedifferentwaysofdrivingindifferentcountries,butIdonlikethoseimpolitedrivers.()56.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()57.A.difficultB.easyC.cheapD.expensive()58.A.turninB.turnoffC.turnonD.turndown()59.A.offerB.practiseC.showD.find()60.A.drivingB.walkingC.runn
14、ingD.swimming()61.A.lightB.heavyC.highD.empty()62.A.scoresB.jamsC.problemsD.choices()63.A.carefullyB.especiallyC.carelesslyD.loudly()64.A.societiesB.communitiesC.citiesD.countries()65.A.relaxingB.interestingC.naturalD.afraid三、补全对话(本大题共5小题,共5分)F=FatherJ=JohnF:66.J:HesaidIcoulddobetter.F:Thatnotsogood
15、.HowaboutSpanish?J:Oh,67.F:Thatnice.68._J:Oh,well,scienceisveryhard.F:Yes,butwhatdidyourteachersay?J:Ummsheshesaid69._F:Oh,John!70._MissGaosaidIwasgoodatspeaking.Whatdidyourhistoryteachersay?Areyoufeelingbetterthesedays?Howaboutscience?Whatsyourfavouritesubject?YouHiavetotryharderatscience.Iwaslazy.
16、四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40分)AMynameisJames.Iamtwelveyearsold.Ihavemanyfriends.MostofthemareasoldasI.Someareolder.Someareyounger.MybestfriendisNoah.Helivesnearme.Wegotothesameschoolandweareinthesameclass.Noahhelpsmewithmymathshomework.IhelphimwithhisEnglishhomework.Noahistallerthanme.Heisquitefat.Hedoesnlik
17、esports,sohedoesngetmuchexercise.Webothhaveblackeyes,butNoahshairislonger.IlikesportsandIplayfootballorgoswimmingeveryday.EverySundaymorningNoahandIplaycomputergames.SometimesIwin.Sometimeshewins.()71.ThemainideaofthetextisJameshasmanyfriendsC.JamesandNoaharebestfriends()72.MostofJamessfriendsareA.t
18、welveyearsoldC.youngerthanJames()73.JamesandNoahlive.A.neareachotherC.inthesamehouse()74.JameshelpsNoahwithA.hismathshomeworkC.hissportslessonsB.JamesandNoahgotothesameschoolD.JamesandNoahlikethesamethingsB.olderthanJamesD.thirteenyearsoldB.indifferenttownsD.intheschoolB.hisEnglishhomeworkD.hiscompu
19、terlessonsBTimetableMondayWednesdayFriday19:0021:3018:3021:0019:0021:30SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestWouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheuniverse?(4weeks)ComputerScienceProf.HarryMorisonfromCambridgeUniversityLearntouseWindows10(12weeks)ModernMedicineProf.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?(6weeks)Saturd
20、ay14:0017:00TechnicalEnglishProf.RoseBeetDoyouwanttolearntechnicalwordsandreadtechnicalarticles?(16weeks)Sunday8:3011:30ExhibitionofpersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.(2weeks)()75.Thecomputerscienceteachercomesfrom.A.CanadaB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Englan
21、d()76.Youmayhaveachancetoshowyourinventionson.A.MondayB.SundayC.WednesdayD.Friday()77.Youmaylearnhowtokeephealthyfrom.A.Dr.WestB.Prof.BeetC.Prof.GreenD.Prof.Morison()78.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingabouttheearth,youcangototheclassfromA.19:0021:30onMondayB.8:3011:30onSundayC.14:0017:00onSaturdayD.19:0021
22、:30onFridayCItshardtomakefriendsifyoustayathomealoneallthetime.Beoutgoing(开朗的),getoutofthehouseanddothingswithotherpeople.Itseasiertomakefriendswhenyoufollowthese:Showpeoplewhatyouaregoodat.Talkaboutthethingsyoulikeandyoudobest.Peoplewillbeinterestedinyouifthereissomethinginteresting.Lookpeopleinthe
23、eye(正视)whentalkingwiththem.Thatway,theyllfinditeasiertotalktoyou,orpeoplemaythinkyourenotinterestedinthemandstopbeinginterestedinyou.Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbeforetalkingaboutyourself.Asklotsofquestions.Showaninterestintheiranswers.Makefriendswiththepeopleyoureallylike,notjustwit
24、hthosewhoareeasytomeet.Befriendlytopeople.Thatway,youllhaveabiggergroupofpeopletochooseandmorechances(机会)formakingfriends.()79.Ifyou,youwillhavemorefriends.A.getoutandtalktopeopleB.stayathomeC.liketalkingD.aregoodataskingquestions()80.Ifyoulookrightandleftwhenpeopletalktoyou,theymaythinkyouare_.A.lo
25、okingforsomethingB.worryingaboutsomethingC.happytoseethemD.notinterestedinthem()81.Lindaistalkative(健谈的).Butshedoesntlikelisteningtootherpeople.Lindashould.A.showoff(炫耀)tootherpeopleB.beabetterlistenerC.lookpeopleintheeyeD.makefriendswithotherkindsofpeople()82.Youshouldbeifyouwanttohavemorechancesfo
26、rmakingfriends.A.coolB.morecarefulC.morefriendlyD.hard-workingDHaveyoueverseenthisphoto?ThegirlinthephotonamedSuMingjuanisknownasBigEyes.Thephotowastakenin1991whenshewasseven,byapressphotographer(摄影记者)calledXieHailong.ThephotoshowsSuatherdeskwithapencilinthehandinaprimaryschool.Itmadeastronginfluenc
27、eandcausedmoresupport(支持)forProjectHope(希望工程).SuMingjuancomesfromAnhuiProvince.Herfamilywassopoorthatshecouldhardlygotoschool.WiththehelpofProjectHope,shewasabletogoonstudying.Shestudiedveryhardanddidquitewellinherlessons.In2002shepassedtheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination(高考).Andshewenttostudyfina
28、ncial(金融的)scienceatAnhuiUniversity.Nowsheworksinabank(专艮行).SuMingjuanislucky.ProjectHopechangedherlife.()83.ThephotowastakenwhenSuMingjuanwas.A.atschoolB.athomeC.inthefieldD.inthestreet()84.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinfluenceinparagraph1probablymean?A.影响B.碰撞C.打击D.感化()85.SuMingjuanpassedtheNationalCol
29、legeEntranceExaminationat.A.15B.18C.20D.22()86.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Suisstudyingatauniversitynow.Suisknownbecausesheisabeautifulgirl.Suissopoorthatshecangotoschool.ItProjectHopethathaschangedherlife.()87.Thispassagemainlytellsus.A.astoryofabeautifulgirlB.howunluckythegirlisC.howProjectHopehel
30、pspoorchildrenD.anexcellentphotographerFranzSchubertwasafamousmusicianintheworld.Buthelivedaveryhardlifeandoftensuffered(遭受)frombeinghungry.Onedayhewasveryhungryandwenttoasmallrestaurant,hopinghemightmeetsomefriendsthere.Helookedaroundbutfoundnobodyhecouldborrowanymoneyfrom.Thenhiseyesfellonapaperononeofthetables.Initwasalittlepoem(诗歌).Hereadthepoem.Thenhewroteapieceofmusicforthepoemandtookhisworktotheowneroftherestaurant.Heonlyreceivedapieceofbeefandpotatoforit.Thirtyyearsafterhisdeath,thismanuscript(手稿)bySchubertwasworth40,000francs.Itw
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