2022届河南省南阳内乡联考中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Yang Liwei is _ astronaut. Yes. He is _ first Chinese person in space.A不填；aBan; aCan; theDthe; a2、- My dream is to build_university on the moon some day-It sounds

2、like _unusual dream. I wish you could realize itAa aBan,aCan,anDa an3、一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityAa most fantastic Bthe most fantastic Ca more fantastic Dthe more fantastic4、Weve prepared all kinds of foods

3、 for the picnic.Do you mean I_ bring anything?AcantBneedntCmustntDwont5、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly BfriendlyCgently Dseriously6、Could you tell me which _ best among the books on sale?Ais sold Bsells Care written Dwrites7、He wanted to kno

4、w the English party.Awhen will we haveBwhen we will haveCwhen would we haveDwhen we would have8、Confucius_ are mainly found in Lunyu.Apoems Bstories Cthoughts Dcompositions9、In China, we usually_ a gift with both hands and open it later.AexpectBacceptCcoverDimagine10、The novel Gullivers Travel is ve

5、ry nice.So it is. Could you tell me_?Ahow long I can borrow itBif I can keep it for another weekCwhen should I return itDthat I can borrow it. 完形填空11、A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding (寄宿) school. Before being sent away, this boy was the 1 student in his class. He was at the top in every c

6、ompetition. But the boy 2 after he attended the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was 3 all the time. And sometimes he even felt like killing himself. All of this was because he felt no one 4 him.His parents started worrying about the boy. So his 5 decided t

7、o travel to the school and talk with him. His dad said, “Do you know 6 I am here today, son?”The boy answered back, “To check my grades.” “No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I care about 7 . I care about your happi

8、ness. You are my life.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill 8 tears. He hugged (拥抱) his dad. They didnt say 9 to each other for a long timeNow the boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him 10 . And today this young man is in college, at the top of his class and no one has ever s

9、een him sad!1Ahealthiest Bnicest C1oneliest Dcleverest2Aregretted Bdied Carrived Dchanged3Aworried B1onely Ccareless Dbusy4A1oved Bhated Cbelieved Dtold5Amother Bfather Cteacher Dbrother6Awhy Bwhat Chow Dwhere7Ait Byou Cmyself Dus8Aof Babout Cin Dwith9Aanything Bnothing Csomething Deverything10Adeep

10、ly Bfriendly Cheavily Dwidely. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.

11、“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “

12、Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the 5 they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength

13、in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict

14、 with his use of electronic products now,” she said. 阅读理解A13、Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents

15、as before. They even dont think their parents are fair(公平的) to them.Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents dont allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when theyre making phone cal

16、ls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think runni

17、ng away is the only choice(选择). But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems.Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.1) Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Dont be afraid to tell them your feelings.2) Get help from others li

18、ke good friends or teachers.3) Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.4) Show your parents youre growing up. Then theyll feel youre no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, youll have a happy life and never think of running away.1According to the article,

19、 are the closest people to an only child.Ateachers Bclassmates Cparents2Which of the following is TRUE?AParents dont love their children nowBMiddle school students dont have any problemsCSome students dont think their parents are fair to them3Wed better if we have problems with them.Atalk with our p

20、arentsBquarrel with our parentsCleave our parents4Why does the author advice us to keep a diary?ABecause its our homeworkBBecause it can help us practice writingCBecause it can help us understand ourselves better5This article is about some middle school students .Afriends Bhobbies CproblemsB14、 Its

21、a common belief that over time, pet owners start to look like their animals. Now comes the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behaviour.Next time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If your cat is watching, she will probably overeat as well.In a new s

22、tudy from the University of Messina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owners “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behaviour of their owners.“Cats are clever animals w

23、ith a long memory,” Jane Brunt, director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, knowing where their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door thats been improperly closed, and where their fe

24、eding and toileting areas are.” Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight rates often seem to match” Theres no word if drinkin

25、g green tea and making sure you go to yoga will benefit (使受益) your cat, but based on the study, it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping habit is best for both of you.Theres a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit softly breathing , eyes halfclosed, the sense of pe

26、ace and calm that comes over us is like a private less on in inner meditation(冥想)，”Brunt said. Theyre probably pretty good at remaining calm.So, according to science, though we think that cats are not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. S

27、cary, huh?1According to the passage, which of the following is Wrong?ACats can copy humans behaviours.BCats are smart and have a long memory.CGreen tea and yoga can benefit cats.DHumans can learn from cats in some way.2What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AHumans keeping sear

28、ching the fridge.BHumans drinking green tea and going to yogaCCats copying humans habit of looking for food.DCats going to their owners for food.3What can we learn from our cats?ATo remain peaceful.BTo be able to copy.CTo stay hungry.DTo look up to friends.4The best title for the passage could be “_

29、”AYour cat can bring you pleasureBYou are copying your catCYou can make your cat socialDYour cat is copying your habitC15、 Fast food chains (连锁)，Americanstyle, are now on the increase all over the world. Most of these places work in a similar way. There is a long counter (柜台）. Above the counter hang

30、s a list (often with pictures) of the food and drink they sell, and behind the counter several people are working. You stand in front of the counter and order your meal. You receive what you order and take it on a tray to a table. You can find straws (吸管）in the straw machine and you have to push the

31、 bottom of the machine to get a straw. When youve finished your meal, you yourself throw away everything except the tray.Many fast-food places have drive-in facilities (设施).You order your meal in your car through a microphone and then drive round to a special window to pay and pick your food up. In

32、some places a waiter brings your meal out, and you sit and eat it in the car.1According to the passage, these fast food shops are usually quite .AsimilarBdifferentCcheapDexpensive2When you go to these fast food shops, what will you do?AUse knives and forks to eat the fast food.BGet a menu and write

33、down the fast food.CCarry the fast food on the tray to the table.DSit at the table and wait for the fast food.3What is a “tray”?ASomething you can eat.BSomething you can drink.CSomething you throw away.DSomething you use for carrying things.4If you are driving your car, how can you order your fast f

34、ood?AStop the car and go to the restaurant.BOrder a meal in the restaurant.CTake the food to the office.DGo to the drive-in facilities.5What does the writer want to tell us?AWhy fast food is popular.BWhere to buy fast food.CHow fast food chains work.DHow to buy food.D16、Here are some great beach spo

35、ts for your family to have some fun together.Galadesi Beach, FloridaTo be honest, youll hardly be alone here. Caladesi Island State Park is home to hundreds of birds nesting(栖息) among the sunflower-flecked small hills of sand. On the other hand, there is not a parking space in sight.How to Get There

36、: The park, off the west coast, can be gotten to by boat from Honeymoon Island State Park.Ruby Beach, WashingtonRuby Beach feels almost mythical(神话的),especially at low tide and in the fog. The rocks there are strange-looking, and the pools can be surprising, tooHow to Get There: Theres a sign seven

37、miles north of Kalaloch on Hwy, 101. From the parking lot, follow the path through the trees, down a decline, then toward the water.Pfeiffer Beach, CaliforniaThe rocks there are amazing. In some places, the sand is a light shade of purple. Sure, it can get windy, but thats a small price to pay for p

38、aradise.How to Get There: The turn off is actually just past the Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park entrance, at Sycamore Canyon Rd. Drive two miles to the beach, and then walk 10 minutes north to Deer Canyon. Theres no sign, but youll know it when you see it.High Bar Harbor, New JerseyIt sits on Long Beac

39、h Island, one of the most popular Jersey shores. But watch the water when the tide(潮汐）comes in, you may not be able to leave until the tide goes.How to Get There: Take Long Beach Blvd. north into the town of Barnegat Light and turn left on 20th St. ,a. k. a. Auburn Road Go a 1/3 of a mile, and then

40、turn right at the Y-shaped crossing onto Sunset Blvd. Take it to the end. Youll see a footpath( 脚印）to the beach.1When youre walking on Pfeiffer Beach, you may_.Ameet a windy dayBsee some red sandsCsee lots of birdsDsee a parking space2Ruby Beach and Pfeiffer Beach have _in common.Asmall poolsBspecia

41、l rocksCpurple sandDlots of birds3It can be inferred when the tides come in that_.ALong Beach Island can be covered by waterBLong Beach Island is popular with touristsCthe footpath to High Bar Harbor can be goneDyou may be able to leaveE17、Maybe youre moving on to a high school, and maybe there will

42、 be plenty of new faces. Or perhaps, youre starting at a totally new school system, where you dont know a soul. Whatever your situation, youre going from being one of the oldest kids at school to one of the youngest. You might be taking classes or doing activities with persons who seem a million tim

43、es bigger. Remember, though: these “big kids” were once new ones just like you, and most of them will be friendly and willing to help. If you find yourself in a situation where older students are using their size or status to bully (欺负) you, tell a member of the school staff. Because of the variety

44、of courses and activities in high school, differences between people might become a little more obvious. Youll probably notice kids who do great in academics (学术), some who score big on the playing field, and others who are into the arts. Sometimes, people from groups according to what they have in

45、common. Although its natural to spend time with people who share your interests, try to keep yourself open to everyone, despite how they might dress or spend some of their time. You might discover new people who love the same music you do, or have similar taste in movies. This is especially true whe

46、n it comes to students of different ethnic backgrounds than youre familiar with. A new school and new student body is a great opportunity to learn about people, places, and cultures from all over the world.1If some big boys bully you in the new school, what should you do according to the passage?AFi

47、ght against them directly. BMake friends with them.CTell the thing to a school worker. DFind some older students to help you.2Students like to get together on the basis of their _.Agrades Bbackgrounds Cteachers Dcommon interests3When you communicate with other students, try to be _.Acareful Bopen Cd

48、ifferent Dclever4Whats the advantage of studying in a new school?AIts a great chance to learn about the world.BYou can spend time with people who share your interests.CYou can get help from those big kids.DYou can play with new friends.F18、Most people are writing blogs (博客). Others are reading them.

49、 The word “ blog” is a short way of saying Web log almost like QQ Zone (空间).Many popular Web sites now offer free, easy ways to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. Blogs offer people a place to show their writings and feelings over the Internet. They can also be helpf

50、ul to connect people with others.A blog has both good and bad points, of course. People choose to write what they think in blogs, for they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are feeling sad one day and write your feelings in your blog, your friends may quickly write back tocom

51、fortyou or offer their help. Blogs help people keep good friendship and let them know what their friends are doing. But the problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend during school, and you write something bad about him in your blog, your frie

52、nd read the blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.In many ways, a blog and a diary are almost the same. So what makes a blog different from a diary? The biggest difference is that a blog is more public than a diary.1_ can offer free ways to create personal Web pages and fill

53、them with writings and pictures.AQQ BWeb pagesCWeb sites DBlogs2The underlined word “comfort” in the passage means _.A了解 B安慰 C嘲笑 D打击3Why do you have to be careful of what you write?ABecause only your friends can read your blog.BBecause no one can read your blog.CBecause only you can read your blog.DBecause anyone can read your blog.4Whats the difference between a blog and a diary?AA diary is more