2022届惠州市中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I saw Susan in the library just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.Am

2、ustnt Bcant Cshouldnt2、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the _ of our nation.Aproud Bpride Cprize Dprice3、Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.AanywhereBeverywhereCnowhereDsomewhere4、After winning the match, the players were so e

3、xcited that they could speak.AprobablyBhardlyCreallyDclearly5、 I see Bob, hes always listening to music.Yeah, hes crazy about it.AWheneverBAlthoughCSince6、- Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again一I wont. Thats a(n) _Aorder Bdecision Cpromise Dagreement7、- Excuse me,

4、 Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _.- Im not sure, but its said itll be on next Monday afternoon.Awhere well have the graduation ceremonyBhow soon will we have the graduation ceremonyCwhen well have the graduation ceremonyDhow long well have the graduation ceremony8、Where is Daming?He _ to Dalian for an im

5、portant meeting.Agoes Bwent Chas been Dhas gone9、Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?He was here earlier, but he go home now.AcanBmightCshouldDneed10、Remember to write the key words here. _.AWith pleasureBThats rightCNot at allDSure, I will. 完形填空11、Amy didnt know what was wrong with

6、 Grandma. She used to have a good memory, but she always 1 things recently. Amy felt upset. Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more 2 .After knowing Grandma had Alzheimers disease（老年痴呆症）. Amys parents decided to put her in a nursing home（疗养院）to get the 3 care she needed. B

7、ut Amy didnt like the idea at all. “We can often go to see her on 4 . We can take her a present.” Mom said, “ 5 ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Amy smiled.On a Saturday morning they visited Grandma there for the first time. Grandma sat by 6 in a corner of the room. “Look,” Amy said t

8、o Grandma. “We brought you a 7 your favorite strawberry ice cream!” Grandma began to eat 8 saying a word. Amy wanted to cry. The next time they visited Grandma, the same thing 9 .“Grandma, do you know who I am?” Amy asked. “Youre the girl who brings me ice cream,” Grandma said, “Yes, 10 Im Amy, too,

9、 your granddaughter. Dont you remember me?” she asked 11 . “Remember. Sure, I remember. Youre the girl who brings me ice cream.” Suddenly Amy 12 that Grandma would never remember her. Grandma was living in her own lonely 13 .“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” Amy said. Just then she found there were tea

10、rs（眼泪）in Grandmas eyes.“Love,” Grandma said, “I remember love.”“You see, dear, thats 14 she wants,” Mom said to Amy. “Love.”“Ill bring her ice cream every weekend even if she doesnt remember me,” Amy said. After all, that was more 15 to remember love rather than someones name.1Aforgot Bborrowed Crem

11、embered Dmade2Atrouble Blove Ccompetition Deducation3Aproper Bbad Ccheap Dcareless4Aholidays Bweekdays Cbirthdays Dweekends5AIn BTo CLike DOf6Amyself Bherself Cthemselves Dourselves7Atoy Bcard Cpresent Dflower8Athrough Bwithout Cfrom Dacross9Awent by Bended up Cran away Dtook place10Abut Bso Cfor Do

12、r11Ahappily Bsilently Csadly Dproudly12Arealized Bargued Cdiscussed Dexplained13Acity Bworld Ccountry Dtown14Anone Bother Call Danother15Aimpossible Bterrible Cdangerous Dimportant. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a

13、new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling

14、 him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The y

15、oung man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is

16、! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those hom

17、eless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 阅读理解A13、 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants

18、 in Venice. The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He

19、first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest fro

20、m the people who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body. Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time.

21、Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial(审讯).The reason why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (声称) that the words “ 1 pound of flesh” not “1 pound of flesh and blood”. She says that Shylock is only

22、 allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she helps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, .1The drama has _ main characters mentioned in this passage.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2According to the passage, which o

23、f the following is true?AThe story happens between merchants in England in the 17th century.BAntonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.CShylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.DPortia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life.3

24、Which one can be used to describe Bassanio? A true friend A romantic lover A poor merchant A mean JewishABCD4We can put _ in the blank “ ” in Paragraph 3.AAntonio takes pity on ShylockBBassanio and Portia have a happy endingCeveryone including Shylock lives a happy lifeDeveryone including Shylock li

25、ves a sad lifeB14、Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different compet

26、itions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong

27、missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us，” said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been

28、widely praised. Many audiences(观众) say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program

29、that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.1Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to Aread and share lettersBtell audiences jokesCenter different competitionsDwrite letters2How many TV show

30、s are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.3This article is probably taken from the section of in a newspaper.ASports NewsBCulture and EntertainmentCEducation and ScienceDTravel and Sports4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ALetters Alive is not popular enough to at

31、tract audiences.BChinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.CWe can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters.DReaders invites people to write poems for audience.C15、There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seag

32、ull. It has a white body. a white head, and a yellow beak. There is a spot of red at the very end of the beak. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, and is too tired to fly back to the shore, it does not get frightened, for it can sit and

33、rest upon the waves. A seagulls wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers it just runs off again. Seagulls can even sleep on the waves.Seamen know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the seagulls fly a l

34、ong way out to sea, seamen say that it means fine weather is coming. When the seagulls stay near the shore, seamen say that there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the seagulls know more about the weather than seamen do.1What is the seagull?AA fish. BA land-bird.CA seabird. DAn an

35、imal.2Why is every seagull able to fly far out to sea?ABecause it is very light. BBecause it has very strong wings.CBecause it always flies high. DBecause it is strong enough.3Why does a seagull not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back?ABecause it ca

36、n swim under the sea.BBecause it can stay under the sea.CBecause it can rest and sleep upon the waves.DBecause it can jump into the sea.4Whycant the water make the seagulls feathers wet?ABecause its feathers are thick. BBecause its feathers are long.CBecause its feathers are light. DBecause its feat

37、hers are oily.5What will the weather be like if seagulls stay near the shore?AWindy, rainy or stormy. BSunny and hot.CFine and warm. DFreezing cold.D16、In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but

38、they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it, If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points. This is called a touch down.It is hard to move the ball. El

39、even men in the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders c

40、ome on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the

41、 first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1In America, football players can _.Aonly kick the ballBonly throw the ballCkick, throw and carry the ballDdo anything they like2If a team wants to get points , it has to move the ball _.A10 yards Bto the

42、other endCaway from its own end Dto the other team3Most teams begin to play games in _.ASeptember BOctoberCNovember Deach seasonE17、The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsWhere do you live?in a villagein a townin a cityHow do you go to work/ school?by walking/ bi

43、cycleby train/ bus/ subwayby driving a small carHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes?123How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)?0-6 hours6-12 hours12-18 hoursHow often do you recycle?almost alwaysoftensometimesTotal PointsResult7Less pollution

44、than the average(平均) person8-10As much pollution as the average person11-13A little more pollution than the average person14-14A lot more pollution than the average person1Which of the following makes the least pollution?ALiving pretty well in a big city.BFlying on planes only twice a year.CAlmost a

45、lways recycling used things.DUsing 15 hours of electricity each day.2How many points does the average person get?A7 points.B8-10 points.C11-13 points.D14-15 points.3Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles

46、used things. How many points does he get?A11 points.B12 points.C13 points.D14 points.4Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?AWhere Do You Live?BWhat Do You Recycle?CWhy Do We Travel?DHow Green Are You?F18、I was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two people before me. A litt

47、le boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that he was going to a kindergarten(幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change(零钱).

48、 It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank(猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money. “ It was clear that he had already used all the money he

49、 had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shoppers began digging i

50、nto their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react(反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didnt need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me, who had bee

51、n the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didnt even get a chance to give anything!” I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this. “ The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I was left with a good feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesnt it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes !”1What is this passage mainly about?ALove and goodness. BCultur