中考英语单词分类大全

1、一、学习用品（schoolsku:lthings）Pen钢笔penPenci1铅笔pensolpencil-case铅笔盒pensol-keisruler尺子ru:lobook书bukbag包b氏gcomicbook漫画书komik-bukpostcard明信片poust-ka:dnewspaper扌报纸nju:s,peipo,nju:z-schoolbag书包sku:lb氏geraser橡皮ireizocrayon蜡笔kreionsharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书sto:ri-buknotebook笔记本noutbukChinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书m

2、athbook数学书m氏G-bukmagazine杂志,m氏gozi:ndictionary词典dikfbnori二、人体（body）bodifoot脚futhead头hed彳8。6脸feishair头发hsonose鼻子nouzmouth嘴mauGeye眼睛aiear耳朵ioarm手臂a:mhand手h&ndfinger手指figoleg腿legtail尾巴teil三、颜色（colours）red红redblue蓝blu:yellow黄jelougreen绿gri:nwhite白hwaitblack黑bl&kpink粉红pigkpurple紫p0：plorange橙orindyo:-brow

3、口棕braun四、动物（animals）animalanimalcat猫k&tdog狗dog,do:gpig猪pigduck鸭dAkrabbit兔r&bithorse马ho:selephant大象elifontant蚂蚁&ntfish鱼ffbird鸟bo:deagle鹰i:glbeaver海狸bi:vosnake蛇sneikmouse老鼠maus,mauzsquirre1松鼠skwrol,skwi-,skwa-kangaroo袋鼠,k氏ngoru:monkey猴mAgkipanda熊猫p氏ndobear熊bsolion狮子laiontiger老虎taigofox狐狸fokszebra斑马zi:

4、brodeer鹿diogiraffe长颈鹿dsira:fgoose鹅gu:shen母鸡henturkey火鸡to:kilamb小羊l&msheep绵羊fipgoat山羊goutcow奶牛kaudonkey驴dogkisquid鱿鱼skwidlobster龙虾lobstoshark鲨鱼fa:ksea1海豹si:lspermwhale抹香鲸spo:m-hweilkillerwhale虎鲸kilo-hweil五、人物（people）pi:plfriend朋友frendboy男孩boigirl女孩go:lmother母亲mAdofather父亲fa:3osister姐妹sistobrother兄弟br

5、Adouncle叔叔；舅舅agklman男人m&nwoman女人wumonMiss小姐misMr.先生lady女士；小姐leidimom妈妈momdada爸爸d氏d,da:da:parents父母parentpsorontgrandparents祖父母gr氏nd,psorontgrandma/grandmother（外）祖母gr氏nd,mA&oaunt姑姑a:nt,氏ntcousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹kAzonson儿子sAndaughter女儿do:tobaby婴儿beibikid小孩kidclassmate同学kla:smeitqueen女王kwi:nvisitor参观者vizit

6、oneighbour邻居neiboprincipal校长prinsopoluniversitystudent大学生,ju:nivo:soti-stju:dontpenpal笔友pen-p<ourist旅行者tuoristpeople人物pi:plrobot机器人心upot,-bot,rob9tjr,:,r,汉grandpa/grandfather（外）祖乂grandpa:/grnd,fa:oo六、职业（jobs）dbsteacher教师ti：tfostudent学生stju:dont,stu:-doctor医生doktonurse护士no:sdriver司机no:sfarmer农民fa:m

7、ssinger歌唱家sipwriter作家raitoactor男演员氏ktoactress女演员&ktrisartist画家a:tistTVreporter电视台记者ripo:toengineer工程师,endsinioaccountant会计okauntontpoliceman(男)警察poli:smonssalesperson销售员seilz,po:soncleaner清洁工kli:nobaseballplayer棒球运动员beisbo:l-pleioassistant售货员osistontpolice警察poli:s七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭raisbread面包

8、bredbeef牛肉bi:fmilk牛奶milkwater水wo:to,wo-egg蛋egfish鱼fytofu豆腐toufU:cake蛋糕keikhotdog热狗hot-doghamburger汉堡包h氏mbo:goFrenchfries炸薯条fraidscookie曲奇kukibiscuit饼干biskitjam果酱d空mnoodles面条nu:dlmeat肉mi:tchicken鸡肉tfikinpork猪肉po:kmutton羊肉mAtonvegetable蔬菜veditoblsalad沙拉s氏lodsoup汤su:pice冰aisice-cream冰淇淋aiskri:mCoke可乐ju

9、ice果汁dsu:stea茶ti:coffee咖啡kofibreakfast早餐brekfostlunch午餐lAntfdinner/supper晚餐dino/sApomeal餐mi:l八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)fru:tvedsitoblapple苹果氏plbanana香蕉bona:no,-n氏-pear梨psoorange橙orinds,o:-watermelon西瓜wo:to-melongrape葡萄greipeggplant茄子egpla:nt,-pl氏ntgreenbeans青豆gri:n-bi:ntomato西红柿toma:toupotato土豆poteit

10、oupeach桃pi：tOstrawberry草莓stro:boricucumber黄瓜kju:kAmboonion洋葱anjoncarrot胡萝卜k氏rotcabbage卷心菜k氏bids九、衣服(clothes)kludsjacket夹克衫ds氏kitshirt衬衫fo:tT-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子sko:tdress连衣裙dresjeans牛仔裤dsi:n,dseinpants长裤p&ntssocks袜子soksshoes鞋子fU:ssweater毛衣swetocoat上衣koutraincoat雨衣reinkoutshorts短裤Jo:tssneakers网球鞋sni:kos

11、slippers拖鞋slipossandals凉鞋s氏dolsboots靴子bu:tshat(有沿的)帽子h氏tcap便帽k&psunglasses太阳镜sAn,gla:siz,-,gl-tie领带taiscarf围巾ska:fgloves手套glavstrousers裤子trauzszcloth布kloG,klo:0十、交通工具(vehicles)vi:iklbike自行车baikbus公共汽车bastrain火车treinboat小船boutship轮船fipyacht快艇jotcar小汽车ka:taxi出租车t&ksijeep吉普车dsi:pvan小货车；面包车v&nplane/airp

12、lane飞机plein/sopleinsubway/underground地铁sAbwei/andograundmotorcycle摩托车mouto-saikl十一、杂物(otherthings)Ad0iqswindow窗户windoudoor门do:desk课桌deskchair椅子tfsobed床bedcomputer计算机kompju:toboard写字板bo:dfan风扇f&nlight灯laitteachersdesk讲台ti：tfodeskpicture图画；照片piktfowall墙壁wo:lfloor地板flo:curtain窗帘ko:tontrashbin垃圾箱tr对binc

13、loset壁橱klozitmirror镜子miroendtable床头柜end-teiblfootball/soccer足球fUt,bo:lsokopresent礼物prezont,prizentwalkman随身听wo:k-m氏nlamp台灯l&mpphone电话founsofa沙发soufoshelf书架felffridge冰箱fridstable桌子teiblTV电视air-conditioner空调sokondifbnokey钥匙ki:lock锁lokphoto照片foutouchart图表tfa:tplate盘子pleitknife刀naiffork叉fo:kspoon勺子spu:n

14、chopsticks筷子pot锅potgift礼物gifttoy玩具toidoll洋娃娃dolball球bo:lballoon气球bolu:nkite风筝kaitjigsawpuzzle拼图游戏digso:pAzlbox盒子boksumbrella伞ambrelozipper拉链zipoviolin小提琴,vaiolinyo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝nesthole洞houltube管子tju:b,tu:btoothbrush牙刷tu：ebrAmenu菜单menju:,monju:e-card电子卡片ka:de-mail电子邮件meiltrafficlight交通灯tr&fiklaitmoney

15、钱mAnimedicine药medisin十二、地点(locations)laukeifanshome家houmroom房间ru:m,rumbedroom卧室bedru(:)mbathroom卫生间ba:Grumlivingroom起居室liviru:m,rumkitchen厨房kitfinclassroom教室kla:srumschool学校sku:lpark公园pa:klibrary图书馆laibroripostoffice邮局poustofispoliceoffice警察局poli:sofishospital医院hospitolcinema电影院sinomobookstore书店buks

16、to:farm农场fa：mzoo动物园zu:garden花园ga:dnstudy书房stAdiplayground操场pleigraundcanteen食堂k&nti:nteachersoffice教师办公室ti：tfosofislibrary图书馆laibrorigym体育馆dimwashroom卫生间wofrumartroom绘画教室a:tru:m,rumcomputerroom计算机教室kompju:toru:mmusicroom音乐教室mju:zikru:m,rumTVroom电视机房ru:mflat公寓fl&tcompany公司komponifactory工厂fktorifruits

17、tand水果摊fru:tst&ndpetshop宠物商店petfopnaturepark自然公园neitfopa:kthemepark主题公园Gi:mpa:ksciencemuseum科学博物馆saionsmju:ziomtheGreatWall长城greitwo:lsupermarket超市sju:po,ma:kitbank银行b列kcountry国家kAntrivillage乡村vilidscity城市sitihometown家乡houmtaunbusstop公交车站bAsstop十三、课程(classes)kla:s,kl足ssports体育运动spo:tsscience科学saions

18、MoralEducation思想品德课mor01-,edju:keiJbnSocialStudies社会课ssujslChinese语文math数学m氏GPE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)kAntriz/sitiChina/PRC中国PeoplesRepublicofChina)pi:plsripAblikovAmerica/USA美国UK联合王国(UnitedKingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weat

19、her)wedacold寒冷的kouldwarm温暖的wo:mcool凉爽的ku:lsnowy下雪的snouisunny晴朗的sAnihot炎热的hotrainy下雨的reiniwindy有风的windicloudy多云的klaudiweatherreport天气预报wedoripo:t十六、景物（nature）neitj引river河流rivolake湖泊leikstream河；溪stri:mforest森林foristpath小道pa:G,p氏Groad公路roudhouse房子haus,hauzbridge桥bridsbuilding建筑物bildigrain雨reincloud云kla

20、udsun太阳sAnmountain山mauntinsky天空skairainbow彩虹reinbouwind风windair空气somoon月亮mu:n十七、植物（plants）pla:nt,pl足ntsflower花flauograss草gra:s,gr氏s说6树tri:seed种子si:dsprout苗sprautplant植物pla:nt,pl氏ntrose玫瑰leaf叶子li:f十八、星期（week）wi:kMonday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末,wi:kend,

21、wi:kend十九、月份(months)mAn0zJan.(January)月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月ma：tfApri1四月May五月meiJune六月July七月Aug.(August)八月o:gAstSept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)si:znsspring春sprisummer夏sAmofall/autumn秋fo:l/o:tsmwinter冬winto二十一、方位(directions)dire町nssouth南sau0,s

22、audnorth北no:0east东i:stwest西westleft左边leftright右边raitup上Apdown下daun二十二、患病(illness)ilnishaveafever发烧fi:vohurt疼痛ho:thaveacold感冒kouldhaveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼hedeikhaveasorethroat喉咙疼so:Grout二十三、数词（numbers）nAmbzone一wAntwo二tu:three三0ri:four四fo:five五faivsix六siksseven七sevoneight八eitnine九nainten十tenele

23、ven十一ilevontwelve十二twelvthirteen十三G0：ti:nfourteen十四fo:ti:nfifteen十五fifti:nsixteen十六siksti:nseventeen十七卡63口仕口eighteen十八eiti:nnineteen十九,nainti:ntwenty二十twentithirty三十Gytiforty四十fo:tififty五十fiftisixty六十sikstiseventy七十sevontieighty八十eitininety九十naintiforty-two四十二fo:ti-tu:hundred百hAndrodone/ahundredandt

24、hirty-six一百三十六first第一f9：stsecond第二sekondthird第三Go:dfourth第四fo:Gfifth第五ff9eighth第八eitG,eiGninth第九nainGtwelfth第十二twelfQtwentieth第二十twentiiGthirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十fiftiiGsixtieth第六十sikstiGseventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的bigsmall小的smo:llong长的lo,lo:tall高的t

25、o:lshort短的；矮的Jb:tyoung年轻的jAgold旧的；老的ouldstrong健壮的strog,stro:gthin瘦的Ginactive积极活跃的氏ktivquiet安静的kwaiotnice好看的naiskind和蔼亲切的kaindstrict严格的striktsmart聪明的sma:tfunny滑稽可笑的fAnitasty好吃的teistisweet甜的swi:tsalty咸的so:ltisour酸的sauofresh新鲜的freOfavourite最喜爱的feivoritclean干净的kli:ntired疲劳的taiodexcited兴奋的iksaitidangry生气

26、的氏ggrihappy高兴的h&pibored无聊的sad忧愁的s&dtaller更高的to:loshorter更矮的Jo:tostronger更强壮的strog,stro:goolder年龄更大的ouldoyounger更年轻的jAgo,jAggobigger更大的bigoheavier更重的loggo,lo:g-longer更长的loggo,lo:g-thinner更瘦的smaller更小的smo:logood好的gudfine好的faingreat很好的greitheavy重的hevinew新的nju:,nu:fat胖的f&thappy快乐的h&piright对的raithungry饥饿

27、的hAgricute逗人喜爱的kju:tlittle小的litllovely可爱的1avlibeautiful漂亮的bju:tifulcolourful色彩鲜艳的kAbfUlpretty漂亮的priticheap便宜的tfi：pexpensive昂贵的ikspensivjuicy多汁的dsu:sitender嫩的tendshealthy健康的hel0iill有病的ilhelpful有帮助的helpfulhigh高的haieasy简单的i:ziproud骄傲的praudsick有病的sikbetter更好的betshigher更高的hais二十五、介词（prep.）in在里inon在上；在时候o

28、n,o:n,sn,nunder在下面andsnear在的旁边nisbehind在后边bihaindnextto与相邻nekstover在上面suvsinfrontof在前面fTAnt二十六、代词（pron.）俄we我们wi:弱wiyou你；你们ju:,弱ju,jshe他hi:,弱hi,i:,ishe她川:it它itthey他(她，它)们dei,弱demy我的our我们的au0,a:your你的；你们的jo:,jou,弱johis他的hiz,弱izher她的ho:,弱o:,ho,o二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩；踢pleiswim(swam)游泳swimskate滑冰skeitfly(

29、flew)飞flaijump跳dsAmpwalk走wo:krun(run)跑rAnclimb爬klaimfight(fought)打架faitswing(swung)荡swigeat(ate)吃i:tsleep(slept)睡觉sli:plike像，喜欢laikhave(had)有；吃h&v,弱hov,ov,vturn转弯to:nbuy(bought)买baitake(took)买；带teiklive居住livteach(taught)教ti：tfgo(went)去goustudy(studied)学习stAdilearn学习lo:nsing(sang)唱歌sigdance跳舞da:ns,d氏

30、nsrow划roudo(did)做强du:,弱du,do,d,du:dohomework做作业houmwo:kdohousework做家务hauswo:kwatchTV看电视wotf,wo:tfread(read)books读书ri:dbukscookthemeals做饭kukmi:lswatertheflowers浇花wo:to,wo-flauozsweep(swept)thefloor扫地swi:pflo:cleanthebedroom打扫卧室kli:nbedru(:)mmake(made)thebed铺床meikbedset(set)thetable摆饭桌setteiblwashthec

31、lothes洗衣服woj,wo:Jklsudzdothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机ju:zkompju:t0domorningexercises晨练；做广播操mo:nieksosaizeatbreakfast吃早饭i:tbrekfosteatdinner吃晚饭i:tdinogotoschoo1上学sku:lhaveEnglishclass上英语课kla:s,kl氏splaysports进行体育运动pleispo:tsget(got)up起床getclimbmountains爬山klaimmauntinsgoshopping买东西gouJopigplaythepiano

32、弹钢琴pleipinou,pia:-visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母vizitgrnd,psorontsgohiking去远足flykites放风筝flaikaitsmakeasnowman堆雪人meiksnoum氏nplanttrees种树pla:nt,pl氏nttri:sdraw(drew)pictures画画dro:piktfbzcookdinner做饭kukdinoreadabook看书ri:dbukanswerthephone接电话a:nso,氏n-fsunlistentomusic听音乐lisontumju:zikcleantheroom打扫房间kli:nru:mwrite(wrote)aletter写信raitletowriteane-mail写电子邮件raitni-meildrink(drank)water喝水drigkwo:totakepictures照相teikpiktfozwatchinsects观察昆虫wotf,wo:tfinsektspickupleaves采摘树叶pikApli:vzdoanexperiment做实验du:sniksperimentcatchbutterflies捉蝴蝶k氏tfbAtoflaizcountinsects数昆虫kaunti