天津和平区2020-2021学年九上期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

1、天津和平区2020-2021学年九上期末考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第n卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页,第H卷为第9页至第10页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。第I卷注意事项：.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。.本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。A.B.C.2.A.B.C.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问

2、题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。HowmanytimeshasLisabeentoParis?A.One.B.Three.Whoborrowedthedictionaryyesterday?A.Lily.B.Bob.Howdidthewomanknowtherestaurant?A.Ontheradio.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Five.C.Tom.C.OntheInternet.8.Whendidthemanleavetheairport?A.At2:50.B.At2:30.C.At2:00.WhichroomdoesHelenl

3、ivein?A.Room503.B.Room305.Howoftenisthemagazinepublished?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.Whatcolouristherobberscoat?A.Red.B.White.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inadepartmentstore.WhatmightbeTonyWhitesjob?A.Asalesman.B.A.lawyer.Wheredoesthegirlmean?Thisisthebestbookshehaseverread.Shed

4、oesntlikethebookatall.Shethinksthereisabookbetterthanthis.C.Room303.C.Onceamonth.C.Blue.C.Inabank.C.Areporter.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。Whatseasonisit?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.WheredidMarybuythenewcoat?Inashoppingmallbesideherhome.Inabigshopbehindherhome

5、.Inashoppingmallnearherschool.WhatdoesMaiyplantodo?Totellallherfriendsnottowearfur（毛皮）coats.Nottobuyfurcoatsanymore.Totakethecoatbacktotheshopkeeper.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。WhatdidTomwanttodowitlithebigapple?,Hewantedtoeatithimself.Hewantedtogiveitto.theking.Hewantedtosellitforalotofmoney.Whostole（偷）theb

6、igapple?A.Tomsbrother.B.Tomsneighbour.C.Mikesneighbour.WhatdidthekingdotoJack?Hegavehimalotofmoney.Hekilledhim.Helethimstayinthepalaceandbehisownfarmer.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Davidisgoodatplayingpiano.Buthecantplayfootball.A.the;theB.不填;theC.不填；不填D.the;不填Comp

7、aredwithNick/shouse.isquiteold.ButweenjoyedA.my;ourselvesB.mine;ourselvesC.my;usD.mine;usAlltheseclothesweremadesotheyareexpensive.A.insilenceB.introubleC.byhandD.bychance-Howdoyouknowwhatthebookisabout?-IreadtheofitontheInternetjustnow.A.reviewsB.signsC.pricesD.noticesTheyareourproducts,andtheydeci

8、detobuymore.A.strictaboutB.pleasedwith26.-HaveyouseenSusan?-No.ShehasgonetoEuropeonbusiness.A.especiallyB.immediatelyC.worriedaboutD.angrywithC.probablyD.recentlyAnewIibrarrandanewdininghallinourschoolnextyear.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.buildD.arebuilthealthy,mymothergetsintothehabitofexercisingevery

9、day.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Keptheplayedwell,hedidntwinthematch.A.ThoughB.SinceC.UntilD.AfterPaulintwodays.1cantwaittoseehim.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.hascomeMyuncleisateacher.Hephysicsfor20years.A.taughtB.wasteachingC.teachesD.hastaughtMrKangwillbeinvitedtotheprizestothetopstudents.A.moveB.winC.pre

10、sentD.carryTinahasreadalotofMarkTwinsbooks,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.A.againstB.includingC.besideD.amongWhatalargetreeitis!Itisasasafive-floorbuilding.A.tallB.tallerC.smallD.smaller35-Mum,Ivecleanedalltherooms.D.Nicework!一Improudofyou.A.Sure.B.PerhapsC.Noway!三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后

11、从各题所给的A、B、C、选项。Fifteenyearsago,Iworkedinalocallumbermill（木材厂）.Thehourswere36,Theworkwasdangerous.Andthepaywaslow.Everydaywasastnigglephysically.Itwastoohotinsummerandtoocoldinwinter.Mybackwouldburnwiththe37fromtheconstantbending,liftingandcarrying.Myfeetwouldachefrom38theentireday.Myfingerswouldblee

12、dfromtheworkthatmyhandsweredoing.Ttriedtokeepmyspiritup39Iworkedthere,butdaybydayIfeltthatIwasdevelopingdepression.Everymorning,IwouldplaceBand-Aids（创可贴）aroundmyfingersand40myoldheavyworkshoes.Everynighl.Iwoulddragmyselfhomesmellingofsweatanddustandcollapse（坐下）onthesofa.OneeveningIfeltlikeTcould41it

13、nomore.WhywasIworkingmyselftodeaththerejusttosurvive?WhycouldntIfindabetterjobthanthat?WhywasIhavingtogothroughallthosethings?Iwasn,treallyexpectingananswer,butlifelovestosurpriseme.AsIstniggledupthe_42tomyfrontdoor,Ifoundallthreeofmyyoungchildrenwaitingformewithsmilingfaces.“Daddy,Daddy!Mmydaughter

14、yelled.I43andpickedherupinmyarms.Afterhuggingthemall9Ilaughedforthefirsttimeindaysandsatdown44,ItwasjusttheanswerthatIneeded.AtlastImovedontoabetterjob,45Ineverforgottheanswertomyquestions.Wemayhavetoworktolive,butwelivetolove.36.A.longB.preciousC.spareD.reasonable37.A.painB.anxietyC.shameD.guilt38.

15、A.sittingB.standingC.makingD.facing39.A.whereB.howC.whyD.while40.A.cleanupB.prepareforC.putonD.takeoff41.A.takeB.forgetC.enjoyD.repair42.A.windowsB.stepsC.poolsD.roofs43.A.wonderedB.admittedC.returnedD.smiled44.A.peacefullyB.angrilyC.worriedlyD.nervously45.A.althoughB.orC.butD.when四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小

16、题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMyhobbyiscollectingstickers（贴画）.Itisalsooneofthemostpopularhobbiesamongchildren.Childrenenjoythispastime（5肖道）becauseitisnotanexpensivehobby.IhavestartedcollectingstickerssinceIwasfouryearsold.Myhobbybeganthroughtheinfluenceofmyneighbour,Wilfred.OnedaywhenI

17、wasplayinginhishouse,heshowedmehisstacksofstickeralbums（专辑）.Iwasamazedtoseesomanycolourfulstickersofallshapesandsizes.Hegavemeafewpiecesfromhiscollection.Myinterestinstickersstartedfromthatday.Ikeptmyfirstsetofstickersinanotebookbutmysubsequentcollectionswerekeptinbeautifulboxes.Bykeepingthestickers

18、inboxes.Icanexchangesomeofmystickerswithmyfriends.Aftermyfamilymembersknewmyhobbyofcollectingstickers,theybegantobuystickersformewhenevertheycameacrossniceones.Ilovethosestickersfrommycousinwhoisanairhostess.Sheboughtthemfromdifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Duringmyfreetime.Joftenbringoutallmylovely

19、collections,laythemonthegroundandenjoythem.SomeofmyfriendsarejealousofmycollectionsasIdontexchangemyunique（独一无二的）stickerswiththem.Whendidthewriterbegintocollectstickers?D.Attheageof17.A.Attheageof4.B.Attheageof15.C.Attheageof16.WilfredisthewritersA.cousinB.classmateCfatherD.neighbourWhatdoestheunder

20、linedwordsubsequent”mean?A.其余的B.罕见的C.随后的D.最珍贵的Wheredoesthewriterscousinwork?A.Onthebus.B.Ontheplane.C.Onthetrain.D.Onthesubway.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat-collectingstickerswillcostusmuchmoneyWilfredhadmanycolourfulstickersofallshapesandsizessomeofthewritersstickersweregivenbyhisfamilymembersthewri

21、terlikeslayinghisstickersonthegroundandenjoyingthemduringhisfreetimeA.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.a,c,dD.b,c,dInPontevedra.Spain,peopledontshout.Sincecarsarebanned（禁1上）inthecity,therearenohorns（喇叭）ornoisesfromcarengines.Peopledon*thavetotryhardtomakethemselvesheard.Whatyouhearinthestreet,instead,isthesingingofbir

22、ds.“ListenJsaysMiguelLores,themayoropeningthewindowsofhisoffice.Fromthestreetbelowrisesthesoundofhumanvoices.*Morethan14,000carsusedtopassalongthisstreeteveryday.Thereweremorecarspassingthroughthecityinadaythanpeoplelivinghere.MLoresbecamemayorin1999.Hespentmonthswalkingaroundthecity.HThehistoricalc

23、ityisdead,Hhesaidoneday.HItisfullofcars.Itisheavilypolluted.Therearealotoftrafficaccidents.Theelderlyandchildrenarentabletousethestreetsbecauseofcars.Peoplewhohadachancetoleavehavedoneso.nAtfirst.Loresthoughtofimprovingtrafficconditions.However,hecouldnlcomeupwithagoodplan.Afterlotsofdiscussions,the

24、governmentfinallydecidedtogetridofcars.ThechangehasbroughtPontevedramanybenefits.Trafficaccidentsarenowrare;CO2emissions（排放物）aredown70percent.Manypeoplearemovingtothecity,makingitlivelyagain.Mostlocalcitizenslikethechange.RamiroArmesto,amotheroftwoyoungchildren,said.*Inthepast,thefirstthingtoseeinth

25、emorningwastrafficjams.Now,thecityiscleaner,quieterandsafer.RaquelGarcia,anotherparent,saidshehadstayedinmanycitiesaroundtheworld.However,shehadneverlivedinacityasNeasytolivein“asPontevedra.MEvenifitsraining,Iwalkeverywhere.Thefeelingiswonderful.Msheadded.HForme,Pontevedraisparadise（天堂）.ccordingtoth

26、earticle,inPontevedra,peoplearenotallowedto.A.shoutB.drivecarsC.makenoisesD.keepbirdsastheirpets52Accordingtothearticle,inthestreetsofPontevedra,youcanprobablyhear.thesingingofbirdsthenoiseofcarhornsthesoundofcarenginesthesoundofpeopletalkingA.B.C.D.AfterwalkingaroundPontevedra,MiguelLoresfoundthatt

27、hereweretoomanycarsthecityhadalonghistorytherewerelotsofcarelessdriverstherewerenotenoughroadsforcarsWecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.RaquelGarciahastwochildrenRaquelGarciaisdisappointedinLoresmanycitieswanttolearnfromPontevedrabothRamiroArmestoandRaquelGarciasupportthechange55.Whatisthebesttitleo

28、fthepassage?A.Trafficjams.B.Heavypollution.C.Acitywithoutcars.D.Acitywithlargepopulation.CManyofuslearnhowtorideabicycleatayoungage.Aswegrowolder,wemaystopriding-mostofusgotoschoolbybusorbysubway.Butwheneverwegetonabicycle,ifslikeweveneverstoppedbiking.Thisisstrange.Inmanyothercases,ourmemoriesletus

29、down.Weoftenfindithardtorememberthenameofapersonoraplace,dontwe?So.whycanwestillrideabicycleafterwestoppedridingalongtimeago?Itturnsoutthattherearemanytypesofmemory.Theyarestoredindifferentregionsofourbrains.Memoriesofexperiences(e.g.ourfirstdayatschool)andoffactualknowledge(e.g.,thecapitalofFrance)

30、arecalleddeclarative(陈述的)memories.Thesememoriescanbecommunicatedtoothers.Skillssuchasplayinganinstrumentorridingabike：arecalledprocedural(程序的)memories.Thesememoriesareresponsibleforourperformance.Scientistshavedonemanyexperimentsondifferentmemorytypes.PerhapsthemostfamousofthemwascarriedoutonHenryGu

31、stavMolaison,anepileptic(癫痫患者),Inanoperationinthe1950s,partof.hisbrain.wastakenaway.Afterthat,themansufferedless-fromepilepsy.Buttherewasanewproblem-hecouldntrememberthings!WhatwentwrongwithMolaisonsmemorysystem?Tliroughvarioustests：scientistsfoundhecouldlearnnewskills(slowly,though),However,hecould

32、neverrememberhavingbeentrainedtolearnanewskill.Inotherwords,Molaisoncoulddevelopnewprocedural,butnotdeclarative,memories.Scientistshaveconcludedthatevenwithseriousbraininjuries,proceduralmemorieslastmuchlonger.However,theyhaventyetfoundoutwhy.Somesayproceduralmemoriesaremorelastingbecausetheyarestor

33、edinthebrainscenter.Now,Hjustlikeridingabicycle55hasbeenusedasanidiom（习语.Canyouguessitsmeaning?Yes,peopleuseittodescribeaskillthat,oncelearned,isneverforgotten.Theauthormentionsourdifficultyinrememberingthenameofapersonoraplacemainlytoshowthat.ourmemoriesoftenfailustherearemanytypesofmemoryitshardto

34、forgethowtorideabicyclepeoplebecomemoreforgetfulastheyageWhichofthefollowingisanexampleofproceduralmemory?A.Playingtheviolin.B.ThelocationofItaly.C.OurfirstdayatschoolD.ThefirsttimeIrodeabicycleWhatwasHenryGustavMolaisonsnewproblemaftertheoperationinthe1950s?Hecouldnllearnnewskills.Hecouldn,tremembe

35、ranything.Hesufferedmoreoftenfrom.epilepsy.Hecouldnt.developnewdeclarativememories.Accordingtothearticle,scientistsdontyetknowforsure.iftherearemanydifferenttypesofmemoryifproceduralmemoriesalwayslastlongerthandeclarativememorieswhyproceduralmemoriesoftenlastlongerthandeclarativememorieswhetherdiffe

36、renttypesofmemoryarestoredindifferentregionsofourbrainsWecanlearnfromthearticlethatdeclarativememories.A.areresponsibleforourspeechB.arestoredonthebrainssurfaceC.canbepassedontootherpeopleD.arenteasilyaffectedbybraininjuries五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）Whatarethey?W

37、heredidyougo?Whatdidyoudothere?Whatwasthetalkshowabout?Howwasthepollutioncaused?Itsourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Wouldyouliketohelpprotecttheenvironment?Hello,Jack!Icalledyoulastnightbutyouwerentin.61Oh,IwenttotheTVstationofourcity.Really?62Itookpartinatalkshow.63Itwasabouthowtobeagreenerperson.Sou

38、ndsgreat!Itisveryimportantforeveryonetobeagreenerperson,isntit?Yes.64Whatshouldwedotobeagreenerperson?WecanobeythethreeR*s.ThethreeRs?65Reduce,reuseandrecycle.Oh,Isee.Ifsverykindofyoutotellmesomuch.Itsmypleasure.第n卷六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。.我不想扔掉这些旧衣服。Idontwanttotheseoldclothes.

39、昨天早上我醒的很晚。Ilateyesterdaymorning.你可以参加他们的日常生活活动。Youcantakepartintheir.如果你看到那个男孩，请把他指给我看。Ifyouseethatboy.pleasehimforme.难怪这个地方是空的。theplaceisempty.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Whywouldsomeonedecidetostopeating?Weknowthatthebodyneedsfoodinordertofunction（运彳丁）well.However,manypeoplefastats

40、omepointintheirlives.Whyisthis?Somepeoplefastforpoliticalreasons.Intheearly2011*century,womeninEnglandandtheUnitedStateswerentallowedtovote.Inprotest（J亢议），manywomenwentonfasts.Theyhopedthatfastingwouldbringattentiontothisunfairness.MohandasGandhi（莫罕达斯甘地）,thefamousIndianleader,fasted17timesduringhisl

41、ife.ForGandhi,fastingwasapowerfulpoliticaltool.In1943,hefastedtobringattentiontohiscountrysneedforindependence.For21days,hewentwithoutfood.AnotherfamousfasterwasCesarChavez.Inthe1960s,hefastedforthreeweeks.HisgoalwastobringattentiontotheterribleworkingconditionsoffarmworkersintheUnitedStates.Fasting

42、isalsoaspiritualpracticeinmanyreligions（宗教）.EveryyearduringthemonthofRamadan,whichisareligiousholiday,Muslimsfestfromsunrisetosunset.ManyHindusfastonspecialoccasions,asdosomeChristiansandBuddhists.Ofcourse,noteveryonefastsforpoliticalorreligiousreasons.Somepeopleoccasionallyfastjustbecauseitmakesthe

43、mfeelbetter.TheAmericanwriterMarkTwainthoughtfastingwasthebestmedicineforcommonillnesses.Wheneverhehadacoldorafever,hestoppedeatingcompletely.Hesaidthatthisalwaysmadehiscoldorfevergoaway.AnotherAmericanwriter,UptonSinclair,discoveredfastingafteryearsofovereating,indigestion肖化彳；良）andheadaches.Hisfirs

44、tfastlastedfor12days.Duringthistime,hisheadachesandstomachacheswentaway.Sinclairsaidthatfastingalsomadehimmoreenergetic.Choosingtogowithoutfoodcanbeverydangerous.However,thatdoesntstoppeoplefromfastingforpolitical,religiousorhealthreasons.Inthispassagefasting”means.Accordingtothearticle,whatisanexam

45、pleofunfairness?.MohandasGandhifastedduringhislife.BothGandhiandChavezfastedforreasons.Fastingcanbedangerous,cantit?八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Olyvia,Hloveissimple.Youdonthavetodomuchtomakesomeonehappy.HThatwaswhatmymothersaidtomewhenIwasachild.Overayearago,Thadachance.MygoodfriendKayleetoldmeabouth

46、ert76toasmalltowncalledGary,andhowitwasalife-changingexperience.Imadeupmymindtogotheremyself.WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthedecision,theydidifta77atfirst.TlieysaidIdidntknowmuchabouttheplace.Theywereworriedthatitwasnots78formetogothere.Thankfully,afterIe79myplantothemindetail,theysaidyes.Whenourgrouparri

47、vedinGary.InoticedhowdifferentthetownwasfromwhereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown;mosthadclosed.Soyouwouldbevery1_80ifyoucouldfindaplacetobuyfoodordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhills.Manyofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopletor81houses.Theworkdayswerelongandhot,but

48、itwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanewlookdaybyday.Thechildrentherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentinlifet_82theywerepoor.Thesmallestthingswouldmakethesekidshappy.Icouldntfindwordstodescribetheirj83whentheyreceivedanice-cream,aballore84akiss.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyonekne

49、weachotherandwastherewhensomeoneneededhelp,IamsogladthatIhadthisunforgettablee85,Itrulylearnedthemeaning,ofwhatmymothersaid.Youdontneedtodomuchtomakeadifferencetoothers*lives.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.假如你是阳光中学学生王芳，学校将组织一次环境保护志愿活动，你打算邀请交换生Linda参加。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。（1）明天早上八点在学校门口集合，一起坐地铁去水上公园。（2）检垃圾并分类放入垃圾桶内，以便回收利用。（3）张贴海报，告诫人们保护环境。（4）活动一天。（你的嘱咐，例如：带水）（5）期待着你的回复。注意：（1）要点齐全，文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称（2）语言通顺，意思连贯；条理清楚，书写规范（3）词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾己经给出，不计入总词数。DearLinda,Fmwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartintheschoolsvoluntaryactivitytoprotecttheenvironment.Yours,WangFang和平区2020-2021学年度第一学期九年级英语学科期末质童调查