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1、基础篇P1Leonardo,500yearsafterhisdeathVocabularyI.展出的最后一站揭幕一个回顾展非常重视作画突出这位艺术家的兴趣II.rarelydisplayedmasterworkacuratedversionofpresentreproductionsofLeonardosinventionshousenearlyathirdofLeonardossurvivingartworkbringlifetohispaintingsReadingcomprehension1-4DDBCTranslationLuXunMuseumhousesthearticlesheus
2、edandsomeofhismanuscripts.Colettewillbehostingahouse-warmingpartyat6.00pmonSaturday.TheOlympicGamesgavethecountryanopportunitytoshowcaseitseconomicachievements.Thecouplehasthreechildren,eachofwhomisstudyinginaworld-renowneduniversity.P3ThefactsaboutFacebookVocabularyI.我们(公司)运转的准则改变你的偏好对系统的不信任有悖于我们的商
3、业利益5任由有害或造成不和的内容(传播)6侦查欺诈或假冒账号II.aservicethatisaffordabletoeveryonetransparencytoolsassumewedothingsthatwedontdosystemsarestillevolvingandimprovingReadingcomprehension1-4DDDBTranslationI.因此,根据人们喜欢的页面、点击的内容和其他信号,我们创建了类别,例如,喜欢园艺页面和居住在西班牙的人,然后向广告商收费,向该类别显示广告。糟糕的内容仍然存在的唯一原因是,我们用来审查它的人和人工智能系统并不完美,而不是因为我们
4、有有意忽视它。nothingtakesII.Thisrestaurant,thoughrecommendedonline,hastorecommendit,exceptthatitusuallycustomerstwohourstolineupbeforeyoubeginthedinner.Chinawillcontinuetobecommittedtoreducingemissionsandpollution,contributingitssharetotheprotectionoftheenvironment.SlumdogMillionaireisbasedonthetruestoryo
5、fanordinaryIndiancitizen,butitachievedbox-officesuccessaswell.Whetherthissupplementwillcontinuetobepublishedornotdependsonhowmuchteachersandstudentsloveit.P5IconsoftheanimalkingdomVocabularyI.探险之旅适应各种预算和要求被成功地从“濒危”降到“易危”的物种名单上以这些水路为家园的野生动物经历难以忘怀的狐猴邂逅之旅II.afullrangeofshipsspecialoffersconservationpro
6、jectsnaturalhabitathaveveryclose-knitfamiliesReadingcomprehension1-4AABATranslationThemonitorcanbeveryhelpfulsometimes,butonlywhenitsuitshim.Asshowninthechart,thisispartlyduetotheincreaseinthenumberofSpanishstudents.DuringtheSpringFestival,thepriceofaccommodationhasdoubled,rangingfromeconomyhotelsto
7、luxuryhotels.Combiningeco-tourismwithfarmstays,thissmallfarmhasquicklybecomeapopularholidayresort.P7ThegrassisnotgreenerVocabularyI.不缺修建得很好的大片草地被视为文明的象征就而言加热大气从中获得灵感II.cruisethroughconnectmoreintimatelywithnaturebedenselyplantedburnfossilfuelsprovidethesameecosystemserviceswithfewerresourcesReadingI
8、.1-4DBADII.sharplow-Threeintotal.Theyareameadow,aprairieandgrowingplants.Meadowsandprairiesaremuchmorediverseandarenotdenselyplantedordeveloped.Educatingandencouragingpeopletoappreciatenatureasitis.TranslationI.草坪使环境同质化,这不仅体现在生物多样性方面,在视觉上也是如此。2但是,草坪养护需要资源、水、肥料、杀虫剂和除草剂,这些资源、水、肥料、杀虫剂和除草剂会进入地下水和径流;害障机会
9、燃烧化石燃料并释放出加热大气的气体。II.TheshortageoffundspreventstheUNfromeffectivelymonitoringtherescueworkintheearthquake-hitarea.YoungpeopleareincreasinglyinclinedtowatchTVplaysontheirmobilephonesratherthanonTV.Somepeopleseeprofessionalchangeasanunpleasantexperieneethatdisturbstheirstablecareers.Thejobisgreatinter
10、msofsalary,butithassuchdisadvantagesaslongworkinghoursandlessflexibility.P9SeabirdfeedinghotspotsrevealedVocabularyI.捍卫它们需要用来哺育幼鸟的资源通过游说来获得更密集的保护举措在不列颠诸岛繁殖在过去的50年左右II.attachGPStagstoseabirdsapowerfulconservationtooltheglobalpopulation/theworldtotalhavedeclinedbyanestimated50percenttheleastnumerousof
11、thespeciesstudiedfellby27percentbetweenthelate1980sand(the)early2000sReadingcomprehensionI.1-4ACDBII.TranslationI.如果地图显示海鸟对整个北海地区均衡地密集使用,那会给我们的工作带来一些麻烦。海雀比它们的亲戚一海鸠数量少得多,大约有九万三千六百对海雀在不列颠与爱尔兰繁殖,占世界总量20%oII.Ahealthyrelationship,whether(itis)amarriageorfriendship,involvesgivingandreceivinglove.Anestimat
12、ed1,000contestants(have)signedupfortheEnglishspeechcompetition./Itisestimatedthat1,000contestantshavesignedupfortheEnglishspeechcompetition.Itwas/isinnovationandperseveraneethatenabled/hasenabledthehigh-techstart-uptoattractventurecapitalinvestments.Sincetheearly2010s,theUSeconomyhasbeenrecoveringfr
13、omthefinancialcrisis,withthestockmarketandhousingmarketboomingandtheinterestrateandunemploymentratefalling.P11ChinasfilmindustryfinallyjoinsthespaceraceVocabularyI.中国电影制作新纪元的拂晓(电影)行业的成熟主导了中国科幻小说的复兴庞大的史诗将转拍成电影II.deviseaplanfantasiesabouthumanitysencounterswithadangerousuniversethereisaverycloseconnec
14、tionbetweenfeatureaworld-savingheroReadingcomprehensionI.1-4BDBDII.ParagraphsMainIdeasAChinausedtobebackwardsinbothspaceexplorationandsci-fi.BThemovieTheWanderingEarthhasachievedsignificantsuccess.CThespecialeffectshavebeenwellreceived.DLiuCixinisanaward-winningwriterandhisworkscarrymuchweight.ELarg
15、eamountsofmoneyhavebeenspentmakingthemovie.FThemoviessuccessisalsocloselyrelatedtothedevelopmentofChinasspaceexploration.GThemoviedoesntfeatureindividualisticheroism.HThemovieTheThree-BodyProblemislikelytobeoutofdifficultysoon.Translation1.LiuCixinsfanshopethatallhisscieneefictionscanbetranslatedint
16、omovies.2.Thereisacloseconnectionbetweenthequalityofsci-fimoviesandfilmmakingtechniques.3.ManyHollywoodmoviesfeatureaherowhocanitdonothing,stickstohisownopinion,challengesauthorityandfinallysavesthewholeworldinatimelyfashion.Onlybywitnessingthedisastrousimpactofclimatechangecanhumanbeingsrealizethat
17、allkindsoffantasiesabouttheworldsdestructioninscieneefictionsarenotdistant/faraway.提咼篇P13NotsospecialVocabularyI.对过分给予;滥施最近产生可靠的比赛预测某些影响继续存在超过期望II.splitbetweenAandBlaythecreditorblameonsbotherthanfarepoorlycompetewithReadingcomprehensionI.1-4CBDAII.Theyimplythatafewcoachesdodeservecreditbecausetheir
18、impactmattersalottotheirteamsvictory.Eventheimpactofthebestcoachcannotbematchedwithgreatplayers,especiallylikeMessi.Fromtheauthorsperspective,itisplayersthatdecideateamswinningratherthanthecoach.TranslationI.像Mourinho这样一度受人尊敬的老板“衰落”的原因可能并不是他们失去了魔力,而是他们早期的胜利更多地归功于球员和运气,而不是他们自己的魔法。如果教练真的重要的话,那么最好的教练在转
19、会后应该继续取得超出期望的成绩。II.Theresearchwascarriedoutonamodestscale.Hercourageseemedtodesertherforamoment.Intermsofperformanee,itsspeedoutperformsnetbooks.Theroadsshouldbelesscrowdedtoday.P15Dr.GoogleisaliarVocabularyI.注意饮食买处方药对适用(新闻)报道率夸大益处处于危险中II.leadtosideeffectsbenefitfrommakemoneyoffholdtheresponsibility
20、fordoonesparttodoReadingcomprehensionI.1-4CADBII.andStatin,vaccineandcancer.Theinternetshouldbecarefulwithwhatispostedspreadaccurateinformation.TranslationI.她就是当下一个严重问题的受害者,它如同一场迅速蔓延的现代传染病,即虚假医疗新闻。尽管大多数人认为癌症肿瘤是不好的,但它们也正是你的身体试图扼制坏细胞的方法。II.canatLibertycannomoreexistwithoutvirtuethanthebodyliveandmovew
21、ithoutasoul.Ifweteachthemaboutlifelessonsevenfromthebeginning,theywillturnouttobeadultswithconfideneeandgoodself-motivation.Long-termsolutionsareneededtosaveherdsmen,manyofwhomhavelostmostoralloftheirlivestocktodrought.P17PutdownthatspoonthissoupisfordrinkingVocabularyI.寻求边走边吃的便利不再把汤看作一种加调料的、盛在碗里的食物
22、抑制晚间对甜食的渴望作为饮料进行配制把汤倒进保温瓶内成堆码在冰冻饮料柜里的混合果汁II.seepotentialinembracetheideamakeupmostofthesoupmarketnewerbeveragecategoriescaptivateenoughconsumerslaunchitsdrinkablesoupshighinsugartakeastrategicapproachReadingcomprehensionI.1-4DDCAII.Becausetheycanbothrefreshherasahealthfulbeverage,andfillherinalessfa
23、tteningwaythansweets.Thatdrinkablesoupislesssugary,containsmorevegetablesandofferseat-on-the-goconvenience.Withmoreandmoreconsumersreadytotrysomethingnew,whatusedtoberegardedasweirdcansoonbecomegenerallyaccepted.Consumersmaytakeinmoresaltthanishealthful.TranslationI.把汤作为饮料进行推广销售的产品出现在食品店货架上,它们包装在咖啡杯
24、、瓶子或梅森食品瓶中,不需汤匙。随着注重健康的消费者试图在日常饮食中增加蔬菜比例,而果汁配方由于羽衣甘蓝、芹菜与薄荷的加入而更“绿”,汤与果汁之间的界限越来越模糊。总经理LuisFernandez拒绝透露公司买下该品牌的费用,但强调随着消费者口味的改变,他的公司需要涉足更多饮料品种。AIforhumansinsomeII.Thecompanyhassubstitutedmechanicalwork.II.Thereisnoneedtoarguewiththosewhopersistintheiropinions.Howpopularthenewly-launchedproductwillbew
25、iththepublicremainstobeseen.Diligentandself-disciplinedastheyare,Chinesehighschoolstudentsarefacedwithmorefiercecompetition,comparedwiththeirWesternpeers.P19FacialrecallVocabularyI.一款新的人脸识别应用程序增加压力除去正式介绍的必要性打破这些社交障碍患脸盲症在事先规定的地理区域内II.recommendproceedingwithcautioncometotherescueastart-upunintendedcon
26、sequencespreventpeoplefromrecognizingindividualstheymetReadingI.1-4CDBAI.Whenauserpointshisorherphonecameraataperson,theappidentifiesthepersonthroughtheimagessignedinthesocialmedia,displayshisorhernameandlinkstohisorhersocialmedialprofile.Theapponlyrecognizesthosewhohaveagreedtoparticipateandpromise
27、stoautomaticallydeleteusersdataafteranevent.(Thesecondquestionisopen.)TranslationI.当用户将他或她的手机摄像头指向与会者的面部时,该应用程序会识别此人,显示此人的姓名,然后链接到他/她的社交媒体简档。然而,她提醒说,当人们选择这款与应用程序共享他们的个人信息时,他们应该知道“可能会出现意外后果,因为这些信息可能会被用于其他地方,而且可能某一天会反噬你。II.Theinterfereneefromtheoutsidecanonlyaddtotheuncertaintyofthesituation.Ournewpol
28、iciesaredesignedtobreakdowntheartificialbarrierstowomensadvancement.Inordertosharetheirsocialresponsibilityandenhancetheircorporatepublicimage,manycompanieshaveinitiatedrecyclingprograms.Nowadays,socialsoftwareisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople,butwemustbeespeciallycarefulwhenwechoosetoshar
29、epersonalinformationonit.P21NurturingempathywithasenseofbalaneeVocabulary被轰炸副教授漫无目的的同情心淡漠(由于援助苦难者的慈善捐款或呼吁太多太频繁而对其无动于衷)5倾注你的精力对有着鲜活的回忆II.makeadiffereneeurgesb.todotakeoneveryoneelseneedsandproblemstendtodoexposesbtohelpsboutReadingcomprehensionI.1-4DAECII.1-4ABDBTranslationI.诸如我是一个容易搞定的目标,易受那些慷慨激昂的恳求
30、所诱惑,改善人类、动物和环境的福祉,因此,我给他们的捐赠经常超过我的收入。我们都天生具有某种天赋,但由于环境因素,这种天赋可能会被极大地幵发或扼制。expectation,patternsofis,seconds,itwaslatelyII.AsIapproachedthehouse,Inoticedalightonupstairs.Achildshouldberaisedbyhoperatherthanbyloveratherthanmoney.Whethergoodorbad,theoriesmoldourbehaviorandeventransformus.Iaimtoinstillin
31、themthepleasureofgiving.P23Abriefhistoryoftime(keeping)VocabularyI.愈发精确的计时器最小的时间单位纠正这个错误带电石英晶体II.earthswobblyrotationkeeptheintervalconsistent.pendulumclocksynwithReadingcomprehensionI.1-5BAACBII.Thattimewasdividedintosmallunits,thatminutes,quartersandhours.Thesecondwasfirstrefinedin1267CEandredefin
32、edin1967CE.ReadingcomprehensiontheTranslationTheclimberswillmakeanotherattempttoreachsummittoday.Theschoollibraryhasbeenexpanded,allowingfortwiceasmanystudentstostudyasbefore.Theteacherdividedthecakeintoeightpieces,oneforeachchild.P26IwishsomeonewouldinventVocabulary1.1假装拥有一个力场除雪破冰的烤架多雪的州解决近忧超光速大致等同
33、于太阳的质量终极生存术测试成绩逐渐下滑II.defygravityeverywater-ferryproposaltipthescalesatsinkyoureffortuniockthesecrettoimmortalityextendmiceslifespanstheeffectsworsenwith1-5DBADBTranslationShanghaiseesasteadydeclineinitshousingprice.2.Intheageofstreamingmedia,itsunlikelythatyoucanwatchprogramsfreefromembeddedadswith
34、outpayingforthem.3.Loweringthelightsinyourroomcantrickyourbrainintosleeping.4.Sheoftenmakesgooduseofflyingtimetowatchherfavoritemoviesandrelaxherself.P29ItstimetoembracefakemeatVocabularyI.全素小肉饼.面对艰巨的上扬.幵足火力.很高的卡路里含量.大量地制造.根据价格来选择II.scaleupstaveoffspewoutspeeddietaryshiftssmartpublicpolicy1-5BDCABTr
35、anslationI.因为在对抗气候变化的斗争中,肉类替代品一一请原谅我这么叫一一是成本最低的方法之一。II.ThehighschoolwhichisrenownedforbasketballandorchestraiswhereYaoMingoncestudied.Smokingincreasestheriskofsufferingaheartdisease.Thedevelopingcountryowesbillionsofdollarstoforeigncreditors.P31Cananightowlbecomeamorningperson?VocabularyI.积极的生活态度相较于
36、有一个不公平的优势睡过头,迟起床突然出现闹钟响了在医生的指导下II.thebenefitsoutweighthecostsposeaprobleminterferewithadjusttoI.1-5ABCDAII.Ifyougraduallyadjustyourclockusingtherapies,yourclockisstilllikelytogobacktowhatitwasbeforewhenitisdisturbedbysomethingunexpected.TranslationI.最有效的但也可能最具破坏性的策略叫做时间疗法,即在闹钟的帮助下,病人连续几晚(比平时)晚入睡两小时,
37、睡眠八小时后再起床。你一旦适应了这个时间(安排),医生继续将整个过程提前30分钟,这个调整一般而言一周最多两次,直到你在目标时间醒来。II.Tomanyindividualusersandbusinessusers,cloudcomputingsadvantageshavealreadyoutweigheditsdrawbacks/disadvantages.Youcanhardlywinpeoplestrustuniessyoucometothemwithcleanhands.Asadults,wecanoverridethesewarningsandacquiretastesforcoff
38、ee,olivesorstrongcheese.Ifpossible,registerwiththeembassyuponyourarrivalsothatitispossibletofindyouincaseanyemergencyhappens.P33BrekekekexkoaxkoaxVocabularyI.脱颖而出物竞天择抽取蚊的样本一个实验性的结构能提高它们的求偶能力进化做的能力II.fancylivingataheavypriceofintheformofadjusttodealwithdeploythetrapswinattentionturnupReadingcomprehen
39、sionI.1-4AABDII.Basedontheresearchinthepassage,frogslivinginthecountryareatmoredangerthanthoselivinginthecity,whichisjusttheoppositetothestorymentionedattheverybeginning,soAesopreadersmightfeelcheatedandupset.2.findingaresearchtopicdodifferentexperimentscomeupwithahypothesismakingfurtherexperimentst
40、osolvequestionsdrawaconclusionTranslationI.当乡下老鼠来到城市,发现它的亲戚(城市老鼠)享受的美好生活是以冒着致命危险为代价的。这个假设就是,在招引猎食者和寄生虫方面,城市泡蟾比森林泡蟾遭受更少的危险(这可能是由于和森林相比,城市对于蝙蝠和蚊来说是更糟糕的栖息地),所以城市泡蟾能唱出更华丽的歌曲,并能在有危险靠近时,比如有个人走进,敢更长时间地歌唱。II.Generally,WesternareasreceivelesssnowthanEasternareas.Thefollowersofmicroblogscansometimesprove(tobe
41、)alucrativeandeasily-persuadedaudienee.WouldthisChinesemodelexistatall,butforitsAmericancounterpart?Havingbeenwarnedbytheteacher,thestudentsdidntmakesuchmistakes.P35EmployersoffertopayforcollegeVocabularyI.全额预付的费用提供有限的学费补助津贴一线工人试点方案输送大量潜在的成人学生面临人数日益缩水的传统的大学申读者的现状II.footthebillreversethenormenrollins
42、ignuppayoffReadingcomprehension1-4ADCDTranslationI.然而,对大多数员工来说,先自掏腰包然后等待公司报销的做法证明是存在很大障碍的。他们的专业范围包括从一线厨师、主题公园的工作人员到职业生涯中期的经理,对他们来说,高昂的学费让学位遥不可及。II.ThecommoninterestsbetweenChinaandJapanfaroutweightheirdifferences,sodialogueandcooperationshouldremainthemainstreamoftheirrelations.Inthiscountry,youarei
43、nnocentuntilprovedguilty.Thefamousfootballplayerhasjusttransformedintoacoach,lackingexperieneeincoachingateam.P37RoundandroundtheygoVocabularyI.一组,一批持久的新需求来源连锁反应控制对产生严重影响回应这些担忧更不用说II.bevisibletothenakedeyeaccountforswirlaround/whizzaroundintellectualpropertywipeoutfollowsuitReadingI.1-4CCBCII.1)Nume
44、roustonnesofdebriswillbeproducedoncesatellitecollisionoccursasspaceisgettingmoreandmorecrowded.Cyber-securityconcernsarisingfromhackers.Whoistoholdtheresponsibilityincaseofaspacedisastercausedbyhumanactivity?Theauthorisleastsatisfiedwiththesolutiontothesecondconcern,cyber-security,astheauthorthinks“
45、thesatelliteindustryhasbeenslowtorespondtosuchconcerns.TranslationI.这些物体是最新一代低地球轨道(LEO)卫星的一部分,这些卫星的设计目的是让它们在地球表面上方数百公里处绕行。随着太空变得更加商业化,难以置信的前景幵始显现:几分钟之内,我们可以用火箭而不是飞机,在几分钟内穿梭于地球上空运送包裹,发送采矿设备到小行星,运送付费乘客到轨道甚至更远的地方。II.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtobeexposedtomusicfromanearlyage,becausemusicisregardedasanenduri
46、ngsourceofinspiration.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenslowtorespondtothecrisis,whichhasdrawnwidespreadcriticismfromboththemediaandthepublic.3.Manyastronomyloversarewildwithjoy/thrilledatthenewsthattheplanetMarswillbevisibletothenakedeyeallweeknextweek.4.Theydidntevenhavethetimetomentionthatissue,letaloneso
47、lveit.P39Whostoblameforadclutter?VocabularyI.传统的完整的全屏广告在内容里加入补丁流媒体服务插入信用卡广告引发全动态广告II.popupoptforbepronetobuckthetrendII.Readingcomprehension1-4BACDTranslationI.原本神圣不可侵犯的报纸头版现在也固定地刊登起了广告。许多商业电台用集中的广告时间段取代杂乱的广告,也就是说,一段连续5分钟或更长时间的固定广告时间,然后是长长的无广告时间段。II.Itsthemotorvehicle,notthenon-motorvehiclethatismai
48、nlytoblameinthetrafficaccident.Ifwedonotlearnalessonfromthemistakeswehavemade,wearepronetomakethesamemistakesagain.Theteacherrequiresthestudentscompositionsshouldinvolvenotonlyaninvitingbeginningbutalsoawonderfulending.P41Thebadnewsabouthelicopterparenting:ItworksVocabularyI.对口一家大学录取记录出色的私立预备学校时而觉得内
49、疚,时而恐慌,时而感到荒唐没有闲暇盘旋(在孩子上空)没有预算支付活动费用遵守规则比辩论技能更为重要的工作helicopterparentsandtheircanthoursacritiquethehabitsofschoolobsessionscreateagenerationofstressed-outkidswhofunctionalonegivewaytoaneraof“permissiveparenting”thegapbetweenwhite-andblue-collarpayincreasetheirhands-oncaregivingbyabout12weekemphasizea
50、daptability,problem-solvingandindependencehaveahugefinancialpayofftheresapparentlynolimittoReadingcomprehensionI.1-4CACCII.Itmeans“wereuncertainabout,hadmixedfeelingsabout”.Becauseinthe1980s,thegapbetweenwhite-andbluecollarpaywidened,soparentshadtobestricterwiththeirchildrentogainaccesstoabettereduc
51、ation,abetterjobandabrighterfuture.Theformerdictatestochildrenanddeniesthemfreedom,thusfailingtogetthefullbenefitswhilethelatterreasonschildrenintosensibledecisionsandpreparesthembetterforthefuture.Becausereligiousparentsexpectobedienee,working-classandpoorparentsbelieveinrule-followingwhilehelicopt
52、erparentsareeagertodowhatevertheycantoguaranteetheirchildrenanadvantageovertheirpeers.TranslationI.那些自己上公立学校、晚上曾在社区踢球的中产与上流阶层父母,幵始争相把他们蹒跚学步的子女送进精英幼儿园,晚上则忙于监督子女做功课或幵车送孩子参加各种活动。如果你作为一个“专制”的父母盘旋在孩子上空(所谓“专制父母”,指那些发号施令、认定孩子应该顺从,有时甚至动手教训孩子的父母),你不会从这种教养方式中充分获益。II.Themoretimeyouspendonpreparation,themorelik
53、elyyouaretoachievesuccess.Howeveradvaneedscieneeandtechnologyis,robotswillnotreplacehumanbeingscompletely.Universitiesadmitstudentsmainlybasedontheiracademicperformanee,regardlessofsex,age,familybackgroundandreligiousbelief.Insuchafast-paced,rapidlychangingera,nocountrycanaffordtoneglecttheeducation
54、oftheyounggeneration,whichmeansthefutureprosperityanddevelopment.挑战篇P43The“hybrid”skillsthattomorrowsjobswillrequireVocabularyI.事业成功的新方法需要技术和创造思维的工作对负责任与相关联提出,想出咨询工程师有资格两年制的专科学位II.tosomeextentcallforabootcampfigureouteducationalinstitutionsReadingI.1-4DACDII.Hybridjobsrefertothepositionsthatrequires
55、killsnotnormallyfoundtogether.First,itseasierforthemtohuntajobasthenumberofhybridjobsgrowsfasterthanthatoftraditionaljobs.Second,hybridjobspaymore.Third,peopleinhybridjobsarelesslikelytobecomeprofessionallyobsolete.Bygivingtwoexamples.Thefirstexampleis,atypicalmarketingmanagerearns$71,000.Butamarket
56、ingmanagerwithfluencyinSQL,adatabaseprogram,earnsa41%premiumoverthat.Thesecondoneis,anengineerwhosharpenshersalesskillsandbecomesaconsultingengineerforasoftwarecompany;shecanmorethandoubleherearnings,froma$180,000salaryto$400,000ormore.II.Theyshouldupdatetheirskillsbyhavingadditionaltrainingbeyondco
57、llegeoranassociatedegree.TranslationI.在报告中,BurningGlass还区分了需要较低和较高水平混合的工作,主要基于一个岗位的传统要求之外的技能数量,以及这些技能的专业性或复杂性。混合工作通常不是入门级职位,因此它们主要面向具有多年经验的工人,至关重要的是,有大学以外的额外培训或两年制的专科学位。II.Originatinginthe1970s,rapmusichaslongbeenassociatedwithrebellionandviolenee.Thirtyyearsago,scientistscameupwiththetheorythatprot
58、onsandneutronsarecomposedofthreesmallerparticles.Holdingasuccessfulschoolsportsmeetingcallsforefficientcooperationbetweendifferentdepartmentsandstudentsactiveparticipation.P45HatchingatheoryVocabularyI.以它们的灭绝告终延续至今组成可能以化石形式保存下来起飞,幵始不再re?ecttheimpactofhumankindontheplanetawaitthisfatehouseholdtrashsh
59、ortenthelifespanbeidenti?edasReading1-4BCDCTranslationI.我们缩短了肉鸡的寿命,如果没有“强烈的人为干预”,这些肉鸡就再也无法生存。20世纪中叶以后的鸡的意义在于,它是古生物学家称之为新的“形态物种”的第一个极好的例子,也就是说,它有一种独特的骨骼,可以被识别为出现在人类世(即1950年后)中的化石,并且在那时候数量变得非常多。II.Whenpeoplebegintobeawareoftheimpactoftraditionaltourismonecology,ecotourismisgainingpopularity.Accordingt
60、othelatestsurvey,entertainmentandtravellingmakeupnearly40%ofthetotalexpenditureoftheresidents.Todayssocietycallsfortalentswithhybridskills,sothosewhohaveonlyasinglespecializedskillwillfinditdifficulttosurviveinthefiercecompetitioninthefuture.Justasyouarewillingtopay2,000yuanforyouridolsconcert,sheis
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