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1、Module 5A Trip Along the Three Ges.高频单词思忆1.spot(地点)where he had asked her to marry him.surrounded (围绕,环绕) by boxes.2.Jill was sitting on the floor3.Naturally(自然地),youll want to discuss the matter with your parents.4.When I was a littoy, Id like to stare at the remote(遥远的) stars at night.5.Women are
2、forbidden() from going outwithout a veil in Arabian world.6.There are plans to widen the narrowest(最狭窄的) sections of the road.Casey founded a company to _exploit(开发) the mineral resourMany _mountainous(多山的) regions attract many visitors nowadays.he area.9.A green fertile(肥沃的) valley is hidden awayhe
3、 remote northern region of the country.10.Its almost imsible to find himhe immense(极大的)ocean._1.spot _2.surrounded3.Naturally 4.remote/distant5forbidden6narrowest7exploit_8mountainous/hilly9.fertile 10. immense学点探究1. The shore is the areawhere the landmeetsthe sea or a lake. (P 41)【导学】meet v 相见,相遇;迎
4、接;满足;符合;结识两人偶然相遇了。We meet each other bychance.To johe army one mustmeet certain physicalstandards.【联想拓展】meet with偶然相见meet the need/demand of满足。的需要2. Cliffs are the steep sidesof mountains at the edge of a river or the sea.【导学】 at the edge of在。边缘天,耍。在操场边玩layed at the edge ofthe playgroun【联想拓展】on the
5、edge of在。的边上,指在物体的表面之上。Sunday.at the edge of在。的边缘上,并不特指在物体的表面之上。be on edge紧张不安把它放在你盘子边上就行。be on the edge举止,行为几近疯狂Just leave it on the edge ofyour plate.3. A lake is an area of water surrounded by land.( P41)【导学】surroundv. (使) 包围,环绕消防队员包围了熊熊燃烧的建筑物。The firemen surrounded the burning building.()The bur
6、ningbuilding wathe firemen.rrounded by【联想拓展】 surround A with B使 B 包围 Abe surrounded by/with sb./sth 被。所包围surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n. (pl) 环境he surrounding area在周围地区B【实例】 He found himselfwin atmosphere of kindness.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. to surroundD. surround4. It _flows fromthe Himalay
7、asThe river flows from north to southThe boat was carried awayhebythe flow of water.5. He and a colleaguetwo years there teaching English a【导学】eacher training college. P42be to+动词, 常用于下列情况中:(1) 表示安排或计划即将发生的动作火车将于上午 10:25 到达。The train is to arrive inBeijingat 10:25 a.m.(2) 应当/必须做某事你借的书应该在 7 月 5 日之前归还
8、。The books you borrowedare to be ruturnedbefore July 5th.Youareto regretfor whatYou are not to make anynoisehe reading room.【短语辨析】 be to do sth 与 be about to do sth二者都表示“将要”发生的动作be to do sth 表示动作可能“即将”发生,也可能在将来发生,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。be about to do sth 表示“马上,将要”发生的动作或事情,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。B【实例】You are notin wit
9、hout permis.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. to be come6. They are mainly forgoods and peopletradingalong the river.P42【导学】(1)trading along the river 现在分词做定语修饰people相当于定语从句 who are trading along the river,(2)tradevt. 交易,交换;vt 做生意,从事贸易。我与一位老人换了座位。traded my seatIwithan old man.They traded in furs and skin
10、s.【联想拓展】trade 做不可数名词,意为“,交易,商业”,做可数名词,意为“某一行业”trade for.用。交换trade with同。做,从事交易7. As _the sun set_ wedocked at Fengdu. We could see_the sunsetting_behind the whitepagoda. P42【导学】setvi.(日)落,(从东边升起,从西边落下。)下山;sunsetn. 日落; sunrisen. 日出The sun riseshe eastand setshe west.【联想拓展】setset out to do sthvt. 放,安置
11、,镶嵌,调整,使处于某种状态,树立(榜样),创造。开始做某事set aboutng着手做某事set aside搁置,把。放在一边set against 使。与。平衡set down 记下,放下set forth出发,阐明set off 使。set in 开始,到来, 使。爆发set up建起,搭起,建立seton fire/ set fire to放火烧8. The ge_narrowsto_350 feet as theriver_rushes through_ thetwo-high mountain. P42【导学】(1)narrowadj. 狭窄的;vt. “使变窄,是缩小”住在乡下使
12、他眼光狭窄。Livinghe countrysidehas narrowed him.【联想拓展】a narrow esc narrowto .九死一生narrow down减少,限制,缩小,变窄把。局限在。之内narrowlyadv.狭窄地;勉强地;好容易才(2) 句中介词 to 表示变化的结果。 by 表示变化的具体数据窄到只有五米narrow to only five meters价钱减了十元reducebyten yuan(3)rush through 匆忙通过,赶快进行,直接加宾语。不要匆忙工作。t rush through yourwork.9. The next day we w
13、entthroughthe big ges on thetze River. P42【导学】go through 穿过,通过; 经历,经受;通过(法律,条例);仔细检查线穿过针眼。The thread went througth the eye of the needle.孩提时代, 他经历了一个又一个的艰难困苦( hardship)。When he was a child, he went through one hardship after another.新的法令已获一会通过。The new law has gone through the parliament.仔细搜查了偷盗嫌疑犯的口
14、袋。Thewentthroughthe pockets of thethief.ed10. Every rock looked like aor animal, everystreamt joined thegreat river carried itslegends, every hill _was heavy with_the past.【导学】be heavy with 有大量的。P42这处名胜充满了历史文化。This place oferest isheavy with historicalculture. 【联想拓展】be heavy on sth使用很多。的, 耗费。大的 heav
15、y snow/rain雪/雨很大11. The children could/couldnt the woods.(P44)fines way out of/to_找到。的路make/scream /work /fight/ struggle/elbow/crawl ones way 分别表示什么意思?12. Thespoton the river is theThree Ges.(P48)【导学】spot n. 地点,场所,旅游胜地 v.看见on the spot_在现场spot sbng sth _看见在做某事put sb on the spot 使尴尬、为难As the man on t
16、he spot, Coen was in aition to take a vital deci. 作为在场的人,Coen做重要的决定能够Shespottedsomeonewalking out of the building._13. I get a kick out of traveling.【导学】get a kick out of/from.从.中得到乐趣她从滑雪中得到乐趣。 Shegotakickoutofskiing.【联想拓展】give sb a kick 给give sb/st a good kick 用力踢/某物以极大乐趣do sth for kicks 为寻求刺激而干某事take
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