教育网英语真题讲解基础学习班

1、第二部分 词汇（二）位于，说谎搭配in 在于to sb.对撒谎【注意】表示说谎时的过去式和过去分词都是d; 表示躺卧、存在、位于某个地点时过去式为 lay, 过去分词为 lain.例题Who is responsible for sending out misinformation?Most of the faults the administration.A.in B.to C.on D.with答疑正确500220110601D句意：谁对消息的误传负责？大部分过失来自于管理。likely搭配很可能be likely to do sth. 很可能做某事It is likelyt很可能辨析pr

2、obable,sible 和 likelyprobable 很可能的，大概的，语气较 sible 强。如：It is probable t the cost will be greater n we think.花费很可能比 料想的要多。sible 强调客观上可能性，但常带有“实际可能性很小”的暗示。如：Its sible, though not probable, t he will accept these terms. 他有可能接受这些条件，但希望很小。likely 暗示从表面迹象来判断“有可能的”。用于下列句型中：It is likelyt.。如：It is highly likely

3、t he will succeed.很可能他会成功。think（feel, consider）it likely .。如：I think it likelyt we will get辨析和 lay（说谎），（vi.躺）和 lay （放置）两者无论在意义上还是在词性上都有很大的差别。值得注意的是他们常常由于过去式、过去分词和现在分词形式的异同而引起误用。过去式过去分词现在分词（ 说谎）ddlying（躺）laylainlyinglay（放置） laidlaidlaying辨析with 和inwith 应由.（承担责任）；（作出决定等）得靠。如：The responsibilitys with t

4、he driver.责任应由这个承担。in 在于。如：The difficultysheir great poverty.在于他们非常贫困。many 许多的搭配as many assible 尽可能多的a good/great many 许多的many a 许多的number 数，数字搭配a number of 大量的 the number of的数目【注意】只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。offer 提供，出价【用法】offer to do; offer sb. sth【注意】作名词时 offer 可以表示开出的价钱，如：aspel offer.pass 经过，传递搭配pass on

5、sth to 交给，传给pass away辨析offer, provide 和 supply三个单词都有“供给，装备”之意。但offer 意为“提出，提供”，可能是对方要求也可能是自己主动 。offer to help sb.表示愿意帮助 ；offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.提供 某物。如：He offered me a glass of wine. 他端给我一杯酒。provide“供给，提供”。常用词组：provide sb. with sth./ provide sth. for sb. 如： On Sundays his land lady provide

6、d dinner as well as breakfast for him.天 他的女房东不但供给早餐，还供给晚餐。supply“供给，补充，弥补”，着重表示替换或 所需之物以及弥补缺陷，满足要求的意思，还可作名词，意为“供给（量），物资，存货”。常用短语：supply the market with new commodities 向市场供应新产品。辨析a number of 和 the number ofa number of 表示数量短语，意思是“若干，许多，大量”，其后一般接复数可数名词。如：A number of scholars havee the experiment.许多学者已

7、做了这项实验。 the number of 是一名词短语，意为“的数目”。如：The number of students is increasing.学生人数正在不断增加。辨析many 和 many amany 后面接可数名词的复数形式，后面的谓语动词用复数形式。many a 后可以加不可数名词，也可以加可数名词单数，谓语动词用单数形式。如： Many a famous pop star has been ruined by drugs. 很多著名的流行音乐歌星都因使用而毁了自己。I have been here many a time. 我到过这里。Mother went home. Ma

8、ny a tear did she shed at night. 母亲回家了, 晚上她流了许多泪。a certain amount of money.我认为他会得到一笔钱。3）be likely to do sth.。如：He is likely to see you again.他可能还会见到你。【例题】Alice was very sorry to heart her grandmother had two days before. A.broken offB.passed offC.given awayD.passed 答疑正确away500220110602D句意：两天前听到祖母的消息

9、非常悲伤。break off 中断；give away；passoff 中止，中断。【例题】If you cant do the job yourself, it sthrough B.passdown C.passon D.passovertosomehocan.答疑正确500220110603C句意：如果你不能做这项工作，把它交给能做的人。al 个人的al computer例题After the rsonalB.privateC.single D.individualmade an offil announcement, she expressed her opinion.答疑正确5002

10、20110604A辨析al, individual 和 privateal 个人的。如：Please take care of youral belongings.请保管好你的个人物品。individual 个别的，各自的。如 The individual charge is $5.00.每一个人付 5。private 私人的。t poke your noseo hrivate business.不要打探私事。辨析pass 和 pastpass 是动词，表示经过，通过。 过去时和过去分词是 passed, passed。如：When I passed the supermarket yeste

11、rday, I saw one of my friends. 昨天经过超市的时候看到了一个朋友。past 可以做形容词，表示（时间）过去的；早就过去的。如：Ive been ill for the past three ks.我三周来一直在生病。past 还可以做介词，意思是在之后。如：The time is half past 4. 现在是四点半。句意：总统做了发言后，又表达了自己的个人观点。al 个人的；private私人的，不公开的；single 单一的，唯一的；individual 个别的，各自的。price 价格搭配pay the price for 为付出代价 high/low p

12、rice 价格高/低 whats the price?价格是多少？【注意】经常与介词 at 搭配，表示以的价钱/代价。例题She bought the paing at a much highern its real.A.value, B.price, C.value, D.price, 答疑正确price value value price500220110605B句意：他买这幅画的价格远远超出了它的价值。price“价格，代价”；value“价值，重要性”，主要指人或事物本身所具有的价格及重要性。principal 主要的question 问题搭配in question 正在谈论的ques

13、tion；无可争辩【例题】It is to ask Mr. Blake for help. He is too busy.A.in question辨析out of question 和 out of the questionout of question 没问题，的out of the question 不可能辨析principal 和 principleprincipal 主要的。如： My principal source ofe is teaching. principle 原则（名词）。如： I amrson of principle.辨析price, cost 和 expense这

14、组词都指“价钱，花费”。price 意为“价格，定价，价钱”，主要指卖主给商品定的价格，一般都高于成本（cost），也可引为做某事而付出的“代价”。如：What a pri he paid for saving the children!为了拯救那些孩子，她付出了什么样的代价啊！cost 意为“成本，费用，价钱”，多指对要价的支付。引申为“代价”，即付出的牺牲。常用词组：at the cost of 以.为代价；at all costs （any cost）不惜一切代价。如：He rescued the boy from drowning at the cost of his own life

15、.他救了这孩子 使其免于被淹死，却牺牲了自己的生命。expense 意为“费用，花费，开支”，常指为某物实际支付的金额总数，也可指各种花费 尤指金钱，也可包括时间，精力等。如：They built a runway in a shorter time and at less expensen originally planned.他们修筑了一条跑道，所用的时间比原计划短，花的钱也少些。B.C.out D.outquestion question the question500220110606D句意：请 Blake 先生帮忙是不可能的。他现在很忙。ofof答疑正确Respectable例题Ou

16、r attitude toward our teachers should be . A.respectableB.respectedC.respective D.respectful答疑正确例题No500220110701D句意：对老师应当尊敬。one imaginedt the apparently businessmanwas reallyacriminal.A.respectful B.respectable C.respectiveD.respected答疑正确return500220110702B句意：没有一个人想到这个看起来令人尊敬的商人竟是一个罪犯。A.in B.C.inD.i

17、nIgave John a present but he gave me nothing .return urn advancevain答疑正确500220110703A句意：我送给了一件，但他却没有回赠我什么。in return（for）“作为（对的）报答或（回报）；urn“依次，轮流”；in advance“提前，预先”；in vain“徒劳”。say v.说，讲；说明，表明 n. 发言权搭配sayo to sb.跟打招呼辨析in return 和urnin return 作为回报urn 依次，轮流辨析respectable, respectful 和 respectiverespecta

18、ble 受人尊敬的。如：Mary is a respectable married woman.respectful 尊敬人的。如：The soldiers lowered their heads in respectful silence. respective 各自的。如：The two friends said goodbye and went their respective ways.say good bye to sb. 跟说再见say to olf 心里想到，暗自思量t is to say.也就是说The factt she never apologized a lot abou

19、t what kind ofshe is.A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares答疑500220110704正确sensitiveA句意：她从来不道歉的事实说明了她是一个什么样的人。Professor Smith is always very to the reaction of the audience when he gives lectures.A.sentimental B.sensitiveC.sensibleD.itive答疑正确500220110705B句意教授时对观众的反应非常敏感。sentimental“多情的，情深的”；sensitive“敏

20、感的 （to），神经过敏的”；sensible“明智的”；因此，B 最符合题意。sititive“肯定的，赞同的”。辨析sensible 和 sensitive这两个形容词都有“感觉的”含义，均可在句中作定语或表语。sensible 其后常接 of 介词短语或 to 介词短语，分别表示“知道的，觉察的”和“对有感觉”的意思。如：She is sensible of her ings. 她知道自己的缺点。He is sensible t he has made a great mistake. 他觉察到自己犯了一个 错误。His left eye is sensible to light.他的左

21、眼对光线有所感觉。sensitive 强调感觉的敏锐激烈，常译为“敏感的”，其后常接介词 to 短语；它还可指价格，要求等“易拨动的”，仪器等“灵敏（度高）的”等。如：His skin was sensitive to the glaring sun.他的皮肤对耀眼的阳光很敏感。 t be so sensitive; I was only joking.别太敏感，我只不过是开个玩笑。辨析say, speak, talk 和lSay 着重所说的话，可用作及物动词，带宾语从句。Speak 着重开口，不着重所说的内容，一般作不及物动词，用作及物动词，宾语只能是某种语言等少数几个名词，不能接t 从句。

22、 speak English 说英语 , speak Chi说汉语Talk 表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等，一般只作不及物动词。l 表示告诉，有时兼含“嘱咐”，“命令”等。l the truth 说真话，l a说谎，l a story 讲故事等为固定搭配。l 是及物动词，但其后不跟t 从句。l the right from the wrong 辨别对错sleep 搭配sleep soundly 熟睡【注意】sleng 表示睡着的；sleepy 表示昏昏欲睡的。SourceThe story was said to have been basethe information from a re

23、liable.A.source B.foundation C.originD.basis答疑正确例题Do A.course B.cause500220110706A句意：据说这个故事的消息来源非常可靠。you know the of the saying I just quoted?C.resource D.source答疑正确500220110707D句意：你知道我说的这个谚语的来源吗？Sucsful adj.成功的例题To a novice, problems and trials seem to come whilechallenge presents an opportunity.to

24、 an expert any辨析sucsful 和 sucsivesucsful 成功的。如：He is a susful businessman.sucsive 连续的。如：The basketball team has had five sucsive victories.辨析source 和 resourcesource 来源, water source 水源resource 资源, human resource 人力资源辨析sleep, sleepy 和 asleep这三个词都有“睡”的意义，但其涵义，词性和用法有异。sleep 是动词，“睡觉”。sleepy 是形容词，既可作表语，亦

25、可作定语。用作前者，意为“困乏的”。如：He was so sleepy t he could hardly keep his eyes open.他瞌睡得很，两只眼睛都快睁不开了。asleep 也是形容词，一般用作表语，意为“睡着”，强调动作的结果，它不能用 very 修饰，只可用 much, fast, sound 等词修饰。如：The baby is soundly asleep.那婴儿睡得很熟。Fall asleep 入睡辨析sit, seat 和 setsit 是不及物动词，意思是“坐”，又是不规则动词，变化形式为：sit, sat, sat. 如：The baby sits at

26、the table. 小孩坐在桌子旁。seat 是及物动词，意思是“使坐”。如：The baby is seated at the table.A.sucsfullyB.seriouslyC.sucsivelyD.sufficiently答疑正确500220110708C句意：对一个新手来说问题和考验似乎接踵而来，但对一个行家来说任何都意味着一次机遇。suc足够地。tire【辨析】sfully 成功地；seriously 严重地；sucsively 相继地；sufficientlyI am of the same old breakfast every morning.A.worn out B

27、.tired C.ill D.exhausted答疑500220110709正确Itoday.A.of B.with C.outB句意：我厌恶了每天早晨吃同样的早餐。t like to disturb you, because youre quite tired working hard答疑正确500220110710B句意：我不想去打扰你，因为你今天努力工作了一天，已经很疲劳了。be tired of的意思是“对感到厌倦”，不符合题意。tired out “精疲力竭的”，是一个不及物动词短语，后面不能接宾语。只有 with 在这里表示原因。如：His face turned red wi气而

28、涨红了脸”，所以选择 B.usednger. “他因为生view辨析scenery 和 viewview 常指从远处或高处看到的 scenery 的一部分。如：The mountain hooffered magnificent views.从山间旅行社可以看到壮丽的景观。辨析used to do 和 be used tong, be used to doused to do 表示过去常常做某事如: I used to livehat house.be used tong 表示于做某事 如：I am used to getting up early. be used to do 表示被用来做某

29、事 如：The wood is used to heat the water.辨析be tired from 和 be tired ofbe tired from 因为而感到疲倦be tired of 对感到厌倦，对感到讨厌例题One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high-rise is get a good .A.scenery B.scene C.viewD.lookt you can答疑正确500220110711C句意：住在顶层的优点之一是你可以欣赏到美丽的风景。scene 指戏剧、等的一场，场景，布景；look

30、指朝某物看一眼。例题There was a good of the countryside from the front of the bus. A.sightB.view C.sceneD.scenery答疑正确 眺望”。zone n.【辨析】500220110712B句意：坐在汽车的前排座位可以清楚地看到乡间的景色。view 在本句中意指“看，地带，地区，区域二、动词词组注意：同一动词搭配不同的介词或副词，组成意义不同、用法不同的动词词组，这类动词词组的词义辨析，也是考点之一，最常见的是由 break, bring, call, come, get, go, give, hand,hold

31、, keep, look, make, pull, put, run, stand, see, set, take, turn 这几个词搭配。（1）break down 发生故障；情不自禁地放声痛哭 人在健康精神等方面跨下来的固定如：If Tim goes on working like this,如果 Tim 继续这样工作，早晚他会跨的。 break down sooner or later.辨析zone, district, area, region 和 beltzone 地带，地区，区域，指某一特定的地方或区域。如：Most of China is he temperate zone.中

32、国的大部分地区在温带。district 区，行政区，指一国家或城市按行政区的划分。area 面积，范围，一般用语，没有明确的 界限，也可指占地面积。如：The factory covers an area of 500 mu.这工厂占地 500 亩。region 地区，指较大范围内的区域，一般按自然条件和自身特点划分。如：an autonomous regionbelt 地带，通常指狭长的地带。如：The northern part of the country is usually regarded as the wheat belt.这国家的北部通常被看作小麦种植地带。scenery 指某

33、地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。如：The scenery of Three Ges is marvelous.长峡的风景美不胜收。Most machines break out （ break off vi.如：Jack toldbreak down sometimes.大多数的机器有时候会出故障。等）爆发突然停止，中止，中断（=stop）his story, breaking off now and then to wipe his tears from his eyes.Jack 讲了自己的故事，不时停下来擦去眼角的泪水。break in vi. 强行进入；插话如：Thieve

34、s broke in and stole my money. 小偷闯入房间，偷走了钱。breako vi. 闯入如：Thieves brokeo our break up vi. 结束；分手如：School wont break uphouse last night. 昨晚小偷闯入了的房间。until early July. 学校直到七月初才停课。hearing her sons death. （2001.6）The old ladyonA.broke B.broke C.broke D.broke 答疑正确in down out away500220110801B句意：老妇人听到儿子的死讯，

35、她完全了。Hewas living in France when the war .（1996.6）A.broke B.broke C.broke D.broke 答疑正确offoout through500220110802C句意：爆发的时候，他在法国。When she heard the bad news, she compley. （2000）A.broke B.broke C.broke D.broke 答疑正确away up down out500220110803C句意：当她听说了这个坏消息，她完全了。Iwas still sleoutng when the fire , and

36、then it spread quickly.A.brokeput outcame outgot out 答疑正确500220110804A句意：起火的时候，我正在睡觉，稍后火势快速蔓延。put out 扑灭；comeout；（消息等）；get out知道；。The firemen had tothe door to geto the burning house.A.break B.break C.break D.break 答疑正确off up down out500220110805C句意：消防员必须破门才能进入着火的房子。例题Scientists think they havedisea

37、ses.heir attempt to find the causes of some majorA.broken B.workedC.fallenthrough outoutD.got round答疑500220110806正确through（=beA句意：科学家认为他们在探索某些重要疾病的病因中已取得突破。breaksucsful aftering adifficulty）突破；取得to/）成果：（2）bring about 带来（=result in/leadbring bring bring bringbringdown 减少，降低（温度等）up 抚养，培育forward 提出（建议等

38、）around 使恢复知觉sb. through 治病救人例：It is much easier to talk about sol changen .（1993.6）A.to B.to C.toD.tobring bring bringbringit about it on upout500220110807答疑正确A本句的意思是“谈论社会变化比带来社会变化要容易得多。”例：Computer technology will a revolution in business administration.A.bring B.bring C.bring D.bring 答疑正确例：His A.b

39、red B.fed uparound about outup500220110808B本句的意思是“计算机技术将会给公司管理带来性的。”parents died when he was young, so he wasby his aunt.（1994.6）C.brought upD.grown 答疑正确up500220110809C本句的意思是“父母死的时候，他还小，因此他是由姑姑抚养长大的。”选项 D是错误的，grow up 是一个不及物动词短语，而 bring up 是一个及物动词短语。例：We have to try every means to the costs of the co

40、nstruction project.A.bring B.bring C.bring D.bring 答疑正确（3）off forth down back500220110810C本句的意思是“应当采取各种方式来降低建设项目的费用。”call call call callcallforoff要求，需要取消（=cancel）on/upon 正式拜访in 召请；顺便来访（vi）up 打给；征召例题A well-written comition good choice of words and clearanization.A.calls B.calls C.calls D.calls 答疑正确on

41、 for upoff500220110811B句意：一篇好的作文需要用词准确，结构清晰。sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally 例题Thebecause of the bad weather.set offbroken offworn offD.called 答疑正确off500220110812D句意：运动会原定于上周五举行，但天气不好，最后取消了。例题Our manager is an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.A

42、.calling B.calling C.callingD.callingon up infor答疑正确500220110813A句意： 的经理正在拜访一位重要的客户，今天下午回来。never gets up early and he doesnt like be 10. A.M.（1994.6）off for atTomA.called B.called C.called D.calle 答疑正确例题 A.called500220110814D句意：Tom 起床不早，因此不想有人在十点钟拜访他。t was so serious a mattert I had no choice but th

43、e in.B.calling C.call inD.to call 答疑正确inin500220110815D句意：问题严重，我必须给打。这里涉及到英语中一个非常重要的语法即：不定式在介词 but, except, besides 后面时，如果这些介词之前有行为动词 do 的各种形式，那么这些介词后面的不定式不带 to，否则要带 to，因此选项 D 是正确 We have decided to call Mr. Black sometime next A.onB.at C.upD.for。k at his home.（2003.4）答疑正确500220110816A句意：已经决定下周的某个时候

44、去他家拜访。call on“，拜访”；callup“召唤，使人想起”；call for“需要，要求”；call at“拜访（地方）”。I have to my visit as Ill be very busy nextk. （2001）A.call B.call C.callD.callfor on offin答疑正确500220110817C句意：因为我下周太忙了，所以不得不取消出访。call for“要求，需求”；call on“拜访，号召”；call off“取消”；call in“召集”。Theernor had to all his appo train accident. （19

45、98）set offpay offments for the day and rush to theC.see offD.call off 答疑正确500220110818D句意：这个地方长官不得不推掉当天的所有预约，赶赴火车出事地点。set off“动身”；pay off“偿付清”；see off“送行”；call off“取消”。（4）come come come come come come come come come come come when comecomeabout 发生across 偶然遇到，偶然发现to 共计，达到to totoa得出结论an agreement 达成一致

46、term with sb 达成协议o effect 生效out；出现，显露；结果是toan end 结束，终止o being 形成o force / effect 生效 comes to 谈到，说到 with 提出，想出to 达到，符合y opinion, your work does up withit upup例题A.catchnot what I expectedof you.B.add up toe up toD.go in 答疑正确for500220110819C句意：我认为，你的工作没有达到for 参加，追求，从事。期望。catch up with 赶上；add up to合计达；

47、goin例题If you happen to my lost prs while youre looking for your book, pleaselet me know at once byephone.ee eacross uptoD.properly答疑500220110820正确例题Joe class.A句意：你在找书的时候，如果碰巧发现我丢失的，请立即打通知我。is not good at sports, but when it mathematics, he is the besthees toes up toes es答疑正确on to around to5002201108

48、21A句意：Joe 不擅长体育，但当说到数学的时候，他是班里面最好的。when it comesto的意思是“说到，提到”。例题Shes faed. Throw some water on her face and s.e e eeround on alongout答疑正确500220110822A句意：她晕倒了，如果泼一些水在她脸上，她会苏醒过来。such aIts already 10 oclock I wonder how it short trip.t she was two hours late onA.came B.came C.cameD.cameover out aboutup

49、答疑正确 发生。500220110823C句意：已经十点钟了，我不知道为何这么短的路程他晚了两个小时。comeaboutAfter a long discus, they an agreement.A.came B.came C.cameD.cameoout toacross答疑正确（5）500220110824C句意：经过长时间的，他们达成了协议。get get get getover克服（等），恢复；痊愈through 完成；度过（时间）awayoIt（vi.）逃脱对发生；卷入，陷入took me a long time to the disappoment of losing the m

50、atch.A.get B.get C.getD.getover upodown答疑正确500220110901A句意：花了好长时间我才从丢失手表的失望中恢复过来。we can our present difficulties, then everything should beIf.e across B.get overe overD.get off答疑正确500220110902B句意：如果能够克服目前的，那么任何事情办了。get over（difficulties）克服（）。例题How A.down B.roundC.acrosscan we get this language poto

51、the students.D.o答疑正确500220110903C句意：怎样才能把这个语言点向学生讲清楚？get across 使被理解。例题When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon it.A.got B.got C.gotD.gotoff across overaway答疑正确500220110904C句意：我小的时候很害怕上学，但我很快克服了。got off 下车，脱下； got across通过，被理解；got away 离开。例题I used to quarrel a lot with

52、my parents, but now wefine. A.look outstay upcarry onget along答疑正确（6）500220110905D句意：过去和父母经常吵架，现在相处得很好。get along 相处。give give give givegiveaway（等）off 发出或放出（蒸汽等）up 放弃；投降；抛弃in 让步，屈服out 分发（及物）用完（不及物）Water, when boiled, always. （1994.6）A.gives B.gives C.gives D.gives 答疑正确out up off away500220110906C句意：水

53、被加热时放出蒸汽。例题Theengine smoke and.A.gives B.gives C.gives D.gives 答疑正确up away in off500220110907D句意：从发冒出烟和蒸汽。例题Theanswer.students was just about to the questions, when suddenly he found theA.arrive at C.work out B.submit to D.give up答疑500220110920正确D句意：就要放弃这些问题时，他突然找到了。ourAfter three days our food , an

54、d we had to returntoc.A.gave B.gave C.gaveD.gaveup off outaway答疑正确（7）500220110908C句意：三天后食物吃完了，须返回营地。go go go go go go go go gogoahead 继续向前 all out 全力以赴 after 追逐，追求by （vi.） （时间）过去；依照，遵守on 继续进行over 检查for 为去；努力获取oout 熄灭，停止运转round/around 流传gogo gothrough 经历，with 与.相配fishing /swimming /ting 去（游泳；打猎）【注意】作

55、系动词表示变化时，只能表示从好变坏，如：These apples have gone bad.例题I want to buy a new tie to this brown suitt my daughter bought as abirthdayA.go B.go C.go D.gopresent. oafter withby答疑正确的。go500220110909C句意：买一条新领带来搭配这件棕色的衣服，这件衣服是我女儿买给我做生日o 进入；go after 追逐，追求；go with 与相配；go by 走过，遵循。例题Then the speaker the various facto

56、rs leading to the present economic crisis.A.went B.went C.wentD.wentafter foroon答疑正确500220110910C句意：接着，者又阐述了导致目前经济的。go for 去找；goo；goon 继续。The Olympic Committee has drawn up strict rules for the sportsmen to .（1999.6）A.go B.go C.goD.goby on overafter答疑正确500220110911A句意：奥委会起草了运动员必须遵守的严格的规章制度。A.go B.go

57、 C.go D.goLets everything and find out where the trouble is. onahead overout答疑正确500220110912C句意：让检查每一件事情看看到底问题出在哪里。Every year when the flu is Im bound to get sick.（2003.4）A.getting arounding aroundC.hanging aroundD.going 答疑正确around500220110913D句意：每年当流感袭来的时候，我都会生病。get around“规避（法律）；说服（）”。因此（8）by hand

58、 用手选 D。hand a hand hand hand handgivein hand 手拉手nd 在手边，在附近，即将到来 down/on 把传下来；传给 in 上交out 分派；把拿出来over 交出，移交；让与sb a hand 帮助。【注意】可以表示人手，如：The factory has employed more hands.例题The bed has been he family. It was my great-grandmothersoriginally.A.handed B.handed C.handed D.handed 答疑正确out over down round5

59、00220110914C句意：这是在家庭成员之间代代相传，最初是我祖母的。”例题When Mr. Jones gets old, he will over his business to his son. A.takeB.think C.handD.get答疑正确（9）500220110915C句意：当 Mr. Jones 年老的时候，他会把生意交给他的儿子来打理。keep keep keep keep keep keep keep keep keepquiet 保持安静ng 继续做某事onng 继续（重复）做某事sb. fromng干某事up with 跟上，不off 远离to 坚持；固守（

60、等）sth.ind 记住company with 和交往He working till he was seventy years old.（1993.6）A.kept upB.keptC.kept D.keptonto out答疑正确500220110916B句意：他一直工作到七十岁。some parks visitors are requested to keep the grass.（1992.6）InA.aside B.away C.out D.off答疑正确例题He500220110917D句意：一些公园要求游客远离草坪/要求游客勿践踏草坪。began walking at 4an h