2021-2022学年仁爱版七年级下册Unit5 Topic3 My school life is very interesting.知识点讲解

1、Unit 5 Topic 3 知识点讲解Section A1.What day.?用来询问星期几或是节日。回答：It is.What day is it today?今天是什么节日?Its Childrens Day.今天是儿童节。在星期几用介词 on。on Wednesday 周三2.class的用法 (1)class=lesson 课，课程what class=which class 用来询问“什么课程”。have an English class/lesson 上英语课We are having an English class/lesson.我们在上英语课。Morning classe

2、s/lessons begin at eight oclock.早上八点开始上课。（2）班级What class are you in?你在几班？I am in Class Seven.我在七班。（3）一个班级的全体学生。此时是一个集合名词。Good morning，class！同学们，早上好！3.be over 结束(指状态)=end=finish 结束；完成 (强调动作) What time does it end/finish? =What time is it over?几点结束?Section B1.work on 从事；致力于(根据多种语境可以有多种译法)He is working

3、 on computers.他正在用电脑。He is outside and working on the car.他在外边修汽车。work out 算出；计算The little boy can work out the math problem all by himself.这个小男孩能自己算出这道数学题。2.learn的用法（ 1 ）learn sth.（from sth./sb.） （向某人/物）学习某物 learn English / history 学英语/历史 learn a lot from stories / books 从故事中/书中学到许多 learn from each

4、 other 互相学习（ 2 ）learn to do sth.（ from sth./ sb. ） （向某人/物）学做某事 She is learning to ride a bike. 她正在学骑自行车。 She learn to look from her mother. 她向妈妈学做饭。（ 3 ）learn about = know lot了解 We learn a lot about the school. 我们对这所学校很了解。3.must“一定”表肯定的猜测。That book must be Janes，because her name is on it.那本书一定是简的，因为

5、她的名字在上面。cant be“不可能”表否定的猜测，疑问句用Can.be?That bike over there must be Janes. Hers is new.那边的自行车肯定是简的。她的是新的。That bike over there cant be Janes. Hers is new.那边的自行车不可能是简的。她的是新的。Can that bike over there be Janes?那边的自行车可能是简的吗?4.What do you think of.?你认为怎么样?(表示对某人或某物的看法)相当于How do you like.?此句还可询问对某物的喜欢程度。Wha

6、t do you think of the book?=How do you like the book?你觉得这本书怎样?It is very interesting.非常有趣。How do you like China?你有多喜欢中国？Very much.非常喜欢。5.Whats ones favorite.?=Which.do/does sb.like best?某人最喜欢什么?Whats your favorite sport?=Which sport do you like best?6.a little（ 1 ）修饰v.表达程度 I like politics a little.我

7、有点儿喜欢政治。（ 2 ）修饰adj./ adv.表达程度 I think math is a little difficult. 我认为数学有点儿难。（ 3 ）修饰un.表达数量 I have a little money,so I can buy the book. 我有一些钱,所以可以买这本书。Section C1.be kind to sb.对某人友好kind 在此为形容词“友好的，友善的”，相当于friendly。Everyone here is very kind/friendly to us.这里的每个人对我们都很友好。2.other 形容词，“另外的，其他的”表示泛指，常与名词

8、复数和不可数名词连用。I see John with some other boys.我看见约翰和其他一些男孩在一起。如果other 前有the，this，any，each，every，no以及形容词性物主代词时，后面只加单数名词。I have no other place to go.我没有地方可去。(1)the other 表示两者中的另外一个，可单独使用也可接单数名词。He has two pencils.One is short，the other is long.他有两支铅笔，一支是短的，另外一支是长的。(2)others 是other的复数形式，意为“别的人或物”，表示泛指。If

9、you work hard，you will catch up with others soon.如果你努力学习，你很快会赶上别人的。3.between是介词，意为“在之间”，一般指两者之间。Li Mei sits between Linda and me（宾格）.李梅坐在琳达和我之间。My home is between the school and the hospital.我家在学校和医院之间。4.from.to.从到(1)连接两个不同的数词。Can you count from one to a hundred?你能从一数到一百吗?(2)连接两个相同的名词。The paper was

10、passed from hand to hand.这份文件从一个人手里传到另一个手里。含有这种搭配的词组还有：from day to day日复一日地from door to door挨门挨户地from house to house挨家挨户地(3)连接两个不同的名词。She moved from a house to a building.她从平房搬到了楼房。Its quite a long way from Beijing to Guangzhou.从北京到广州有很长一段路。(4)连接两个不同的地点副词。Its only two hundred metres from here to the

11、re.从这里到那里仅有两百米远。Section D1.speak English 讲英语 say.in English 用英语说 My sister cant speak English.我妹妹不会讲英语。 My sister cant say this word in English. 我妹妹不会用英语讲这个词。2.thank you/thanks for sth./doing sth.为某事或做某事而感谢Thank you for these great photos.谢谢你送给我这些漂亮的照片。Thank you for inviting us.感谢你邀请我们。Thank you for coming.多谢您的惠顾。3.hard 的用法（ 1 ）adj.辛苦的,艰难的,坚硬的 Thank him for his hard work. 谢谢他辛勤的工作。