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1、第 页2021知到答案【 英语科技文献阅读 】智慧树网课章节测试答案 第四章 章节测试 1、选择题:The following words are regarded as derivation formation except for:选项:A:transmitterB:biomedicalC:breakthrough答案: 【breakthrough】2、选择题:Which nominalization of the below is not listed as transforming a verb into a noun?选项:A:evolutionB:stabilityC:propos
2、al答案: 【stability 】3、选择题:Which of the followings is not the morpheme or suffixation indicated as illness?选项:A:gastronomyB:gastritisC:gastrosis答案: 【gastronomy】4、选择题:Which transitional word of the below is to interpret as the meaning of contrast?选项:A:accordinglyB:whereasC:thereupon答案: 【whereas】5、选择题:Wh
3、ich of the followings is not the usage of lexical metaphor in scientific literature?选项:A:rail bedB:output widthC:sunflower disk答案: 【output width】6、选择题:Which tense is usually used to describe previous work on which the current work is based?选项:A:Past tenseB:Future tenseC:Present continuous tense答案: 【
4、Past tense】7、选择题:Why do we use active voice in preference to passive?选项:A:Because passive voice is more clear, direct, concise and accurate.B:Because active voice is more clear, direct, concise and accurate.C:Because what has been done should be emphasized.答案: 【Because active voice is more clear, di
5、rect, concise and accurate.】8、选择题:How can a writer achieve objectivity in scientific literature?选项:A:With subjectivityB:No founded claimsC:Free from personal biases答案: 【Free from personal biases】9、选择题:Which tense can be used to describe something happening now?选项:A:Present tenseB:Past tenseC:Future
6、tense答案: 【Present tense】10、选择题:How can a writer achieve accuracy in scientific literature?选项:A:Avoid jargonsB:Use appropriate wordsC:Apply neat formation答案: 【Use appropriate words】第五章 章节测试 1、选择题:Which type of title does this title “Application of sliding mode in the construction of reinforced concre
7、te” belong to?选项:A:declarativeB:descriptiveC:compound答案: 【descriptive】2、选择题:When you read phrases in the introduction section of a research article, such as “little is, however, known about participants views of”, you will know that the following contents might possibly be about:选项:A:preparing for t
8、he present research problem by pointing out the research gapB:what the researcher has finishedC:what other researchers have already done答案: 【preparing for the present research problem by pointing out the research gap】3、选择题:The following contents are the major contents in the research method section,
9、 except for:选项:A:the procedure of the test or experimentB:the analytical method of dataC:the data analysis答案: 【the data analysis】4、选择题:Based on purposes, research methods can be classified into the following categories except for:选项:A:basic researchB:statistical researchC:applied research答案: 【statis
10、tical research】5、选择题:Ethical issue will be involved if the research subjects are except for:选项:A:humansB:human tissuesC:buildings答案: 【buildings】6、选择题:The result section of a research article usually presents the research finding in form of non-verbal language which is:选项:A:tables and figuresB:drawin
11、gsC:copies答案: 【tables and figures】7、选择题:Which move is not included in the discussion section of a research article?选项:A:interpreting theresults of researchB:analyzing and discuss the resultsC:discussing the rationale of doing the research答案: 【discussing the rationale of doing the research】8、选择题:The
12、major difference between fact description and opinion description is that an opinion is described by the following means except for:选项:A:modal verbsB:tentative verbsC:numbers答案: 【numbers】9、选择题:The functions of references are the follows except for:选项:A:to help readers learn about the time range of t
13、he cited textsB:to help readers learn about the importance of the journalC:to help readers learn about the authors cited答案: 【to help readers learn about the importance of the journal】10、选择题:In the acknowledgement section of a research paper, what was thanked usually include except for:选项:A:financial
14、 aidsB:financial support from a foundationC:leaders of your school答案: 【leaders of your school】第六章 章节测试 1、选择题:The differences between a research article and a review article mainly falls on:选项:A:the number of researches covered in the articleB:the difference between primary research and secondary res
15、earchC:the literature section答案: 【the difference between primary research and secondary research】2、选择题:Based on timeline, review articles are classified into retrospective review and prospective review, while the retrospective review focuses on the historical development of the research area, the pr
16、ospective review focuses on:选项:A:the debates existing in a certain research areaB:new and future development in a certain research areaC:the results achieved in a certain research area答案: 【new and future development in a certain research area】3、选择题:When we read a contentious review article, what is
17、the focus of the review?选项:A:different stages of development of a technologyB:different ideas and opinions towards one conductC:different properties of one technology答案: 【different ideas and opinions towards one conduct】4、选择题:The differences between a macro-review and a micro-review are drawn based
18、on:选项:A:the timeline of the reviewed contentsB:the scope of the reviewed contentsC:authors of the reviewed articles答案: 【the scope of the reviewed contents】5、选择题:The section that follows the introduction section in a research article is the method section, but what follows the introduction section in
19、 a review article is often the:选项:A:main body sectionB:discussion sectionC:conclusion section答案: 【main body section】6、选择题:In the abstract of a review article, there are usually five moves, after the move of indicating the reviewed focus, what might follow closely is the move that describes:选项:A:the
20、backgroundB:the conclusionC:the reviewed details答案: 【the reviewed details】7、选择题:When the author wants to introduce some relevant studies that others have done, he or she would usually use the following phrases except for:选项:A:considerable researches were conductedB:the focus of this review paper is onC:some research works published in the last years on this subject indicate答案: 【the focus of this review paper is on】8、选择题:The main body section of a review article usually does not have fixed moves, but rather indicat
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