2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市江阴市长泾片中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Mike visited his teacher with his classmates_.Alast SundayBon SundayCevery SundayDnext Sunday2、- Why did he make no _ to be understoo

2、d or liked?- He didnt care what others think of him.AbalanceBriskCreplyDeffort3、 Look, Tom is still in the classroom. It be him. He left the school five minutes ago.AmustBmayCcant4、Many green parks in our city last year.AbuildBbuiltCwere builtDare built5、I didnt realize he was a famous scientist you

3、 told me.AuntilBbecauseCsince6、The bus will stop in front of the school.AcorrectBrightCcorrectlyDrightly7、 Have you heard that theres a big fire near your home last night? Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and _ the fire.Acame out Bbroke out Cput out Dcut out8、Dont worry about your illness. Th

4、e doctors will _ you.AtreatBdoubleCbelieveDchange9、Who the tennis game yesterday?Jack, he all the others.Abeat, won Bwon, won Cbeat, beat Dwon, beat10、This pair of glasses _ be Dianas. Shes the only student who wears glasses.AmightBneedCmustDcant. 完形填空11、 Tenzing Norgay was a Sherpa（夏尔巴人）.From his v

5、illage，he could see a tall mountain.He dreamed of 1 to the very top. I could see the whole world from the 2 ,he said to his mother.The mountain is called Chomolungma,she told him.It is so 3 that even the birds cannot fly over.But maybe I could climb it one day,Tenzing thought.One day a group of men

6、from America came.We want to climb Mount Chomolungma. We want Sherpas to help us,they said.I ll go with you,said Tenzing.You are too 4 to take care of yourself, Tenings mother stopped him. Again and again, men have tried to reach the top of Chomolungma. Many of them 5 in the snow and never came back

7、.TEN YEARS passed! Another group from 6 came.Tenzing said to his mother .”I know I can climb the mountain now.”“You are mad，said his mother，I wont let you go! This time Tenzing followed his heart and ran away from home.He cut his long hair and arrived at the climbers camp.“You look strong，the climbe

8、rs said.Please show us the way to the mountain and be our 7 ”.The men gave Tenzing special clothes they brought from London to wear.He ate strange food out of tin cans（罐头），but he was 8 .Tenzing was going to Chomolungma with the climbers.After they walked for 100 miles，most of them gave up and return

9、ed to their camp.However, Tenzing and the rest climbed up and up through the snow and 9 several times on the way.At last，after a lot of tries，they reached the top of Chomolungma 10 .1ArunningBdrivingCclimbingDflying2AtopBvillageCcampDsky3AhighBsmallClargeDlow4AshyBsmallCnervousDshort5AplayedBhurtCdi

10、edDskied6AAmericaBAustraliaCGermanyDBritain7AdriverBguideCguestDleader8AsadBhappyCsurprisedDbored9AwaitedBcriedClaughedDstopped10AeasilyBsuccessfullyCunluckilyDluckily. 语法填空12、C根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples t1 about his skills, he put it a

11、t a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled

12、 with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it

13、 to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7

14、 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, youd better learn how to hel

15、p people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评 判) y10 by someone elses words and feel bad two homes. 阅读理解A13、Christmas wont be Christmas without any presents, said Jo.Its so terrible to be poor! sighed Meg, looking down at her old dress.I dont think its fair fo

16、r some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and other girls nothing at all, added little Amy.Weve got Father and Mother and each other, said Beth from her corner.Jo said sadly, We havent got Father, and shall not have him for a long time. She didnt say perhaps never, but each silently added it, th

17、inking of Father far away, where the fighting was.Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said, You know the reason why Mother asked us not to have any presents this Christmas was that it is going to be a hard time for everyone; and she thinks we ought not to spend money for pleasure when our men are su

18、ffering in the army.Weve each got a dollar, and the army wouldnt be much helped by our giving that. I agree not to ask anything from Mother or you, but I do want to buy Undine and Sintram for myself; Ive wanted it so long, said Jo, who was a bookworm.I planned to spend mine on new- music, said Beth.

19、I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils; I really need them, said Amy decidedly.Mother didnt say anything about our money, and she wont wish us to give up everything. Lets each buy what we want, and have a little fun; Im sure we work hard enough to earn it, cried Jo.1What is the relationship betwe

20、en the four girls?AThey are friends.BThey are neighbours.CThey are classmates.DThey are sisters.2When did the story happen?AIn an ancient time.BIn a modern society.CIn the war time.DIn a peaceful time.3What was their life like?APoor and tough.BRich and wonderful.CExciting and delightful.DSimple but

21、comfortable.4What is NOT true about the girls according to the passage?AThey cared about others.BThey were strong and active.CThey gave up all their hobbies and dreams.DThey still kept their dreams.B14、Six years ago, Ann graduated(毕业) from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and wor

22、ks for a large computer company. She takes classes twice a week after work. She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint. “I enjoy the college, but my job doesnt use the information I learned at college.“ Ann says. ”The course is helping me to do my job better.”In the past, when students g

23、raduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying. Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties, thirties, or even older to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their worki

24、ng skills after work. People can also get degrees or training through the Internet. Anns sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. “We love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun.”They say happily, “Its never too old to learn.”1Ann graduated from college when she was

25、 .Atwenty-nineBtwenty-sixCtwenty-threeDtwenty2The underlined word degree means in Chinese.A温度B程度C学位D位置3More people are taking training courses after work in order to .Aimprove their working skillsBenjoy Art and MusicCstudy computer programsDmake more money4Which of the following is TRUE?AAnn doesnt

26、want to use the information she learned at college.BPeople in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.CPeople can only get information from their teachers.DAnns parents are too old to learn Art and MusicC15、Tony Bennett, the American singer recently touring Britain, cant reme

27、mber how many times he has sung his standard hit “I Left My Heart in San Francisco”. He sang it again to his audience at the London Palladium last night. “I never get tired of singing it,” he said. “I like it too much. Its a great city and its a good song.” Bennett is to record a TV special with Ame

28、rican singer Lena Home while he is here. And a new LP recorded by him in London for Philips titled “Listen Easy” will be published in June. “I like it here,” he added quietly over whiskey. “I would like to live here so many months of the year.” He already keeps a large flat in Grosvenor Square, wher

29、e he is staying with his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three-year-old daughter Joanna. It has a studio where he likes to paint. Tony plans to have his first exhibition later in the year and he has already sold one picture for $4, 000. At the end of the year, Tony is to star in a musical film w

30、hich has been specially written for him called “Two Bits”, an informal expression for 50 cents. Its about an Italian immigrant (移民) who goes to America, but he becomes a failure. “In many ways its very close to my life the way the story has been written,” said Bennett. “My father, an Italian, was il

31、l and died when I was nine. He always wanted me to sing, but he never lived long enough to be a part of my success.” The film is to be made by Italys top director Vittoria De Sica.1The underlined phrase “standard hit” most nearly means .ABennetts favorite song but it s not very popularBa song that i

32、s always popularCa song which makes him standardDa song which is like a heavy blow to his audience2What was he doing when Tony Bennett was interviewed?ARecording a TV show. BMaking a musical film.CStaying with his wife. DDrinking.3What does Tony Bennett want to do?ABuy a house and live in England. B

33、Stay with his wife and daughter in England.CLive part of each year in England. DLeave America and settle in England.D16、Be honest. Thats all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. Its good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldb

34、erg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fools Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on te

35、lling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical（典型的）life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, Im fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians（政客）a

36、re the biggest_.Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.1M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to _.Acelebrate liesBencourage honestyCask questionsDhand out prizes2Which of the following is Honesty Day?AApril 1stBApril 10thCApril 20thDApril 30th3According to the passag

37、e, _ are the most honest people.AnursesBsales peopleCpoliticiansDall men4The underlined word “liars” probably means “_”.A获利者B说谎者C影响着D领导者E17、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。After two weeks of meetings in Paris， 195 countries reached an agreement on December 12 to do with climate(气候) change. Its th

38、e first time in history that most of the worlds countries， rich or poor， agreed to take action. The agreement sets the long-time goal of making sure the world temperature does not get 2C higher than the levels in the 1800s. Otherwise there will be serious problems on Earth like natural disasters.The

39、 agreement also asks countries to volunteer to make promises based on each countrys economy(经济)， politics and technology. For developed countries， they will do even more. They have a plan to offer over $100 billion (about 647 billion yuan) to help poorer countries develop clean energy like water and

40、 wind power.Besides， there are some legally binding (法律约束的) rules. Those countries need to set national goals for cutting greenhouse gas emissions (排放) every five years. And they will publicly report their progress every five years starting in 2023.However， the Paris Agreement alone wont solve the c

41、limate change problem. The future depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.1The agreement reached by 195 countries is about the .Aworld economy Bgas emissionsCclimate change Dnatural disasters2Lots of money will be offered to help poorer countries .Areduce noise pollution Bprod

42、uce clean energyCcontrol climate change Ddevelop their economy3According to the passage， the Paris Agreement .Acan solve the climate problem aloneBneednt cost a great deal of moneyConly depends on developed countriesDincludes some legally binding rulesF18、Our country used to be very poor in technolo

43、gy, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握）and developed the key technology.

44、 Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high -speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and bui

45、lding railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It isnt very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.The selling plan for our h

46、igh-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一带一路).Like the US-made Boeing 737 and Frances Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.1What does the underlined word

47、 advanced mean in Chinese?A廉价的 B耐用的 C先进的 D特别的2According to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment?ABad. BNot good. CJust so-so. DExcellent3Whats the major advantage of our high-speed railway technology?AIt has the whole technology. BIts the cheapest in the world.CIt has the highest speed. DIt has the latest technology.4What does the writer think of our high-speed railway?AHaving lots of challenges. BBeing too dear for users.CNot good enough. DHaving a good future.5Whats t