2021-2022学年江苏省南京市联合体中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、一Alice has been working late into the night these days.一Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to .Agive up Bpick up Cstay up Dmake up2、What skill do

2、 I need _ the job?You _ be good at computer.Ahave; needBto have; canCto have; need to3、Jiayuguan is the west of Gansu Province and it is famous the Great Wall.Aon； forBin； ofCto； ofDin ；for4、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big5、_ my brother _ my father

3、loves the science fiction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.ABoth; and.BNot only; but alsoCEither; orDNeither, nor6、Grade 9 students are usually _ by their parents to work harder to enter a top senior high school.AallowedBexpectedChopedDsuggested7、I left a mes

4、sage to my parents yesterday, but _ of them called me back.AbothBallCneitherDnone8、I like friends who have the same hobby as me _ we can communicate better with each other.Aso thatBin order toCaccording to9、We have an IT lesson at _ on Monday morning, and I like it very much.Atwenty past tenBforty t

5、enCforty past tenDforty to ten10、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted. 完形填空11、Throughout history，people have used jewelry(珠 宝 ) to make their clothes look more special. Jewelry was，and still is，in fashion all ov

6、er the world. Through the years，people have worn jewelry for different 1 :to make themselves look beautiful，to protect them from bad things,and to 2 how much money they have.In South Africa，men in the Ndebele tribe(部 落 )often gave their 3 jewelry made of silver or gold rings. Ndebele women wore neck

7、laces around their necks and bracelets around their arms. Rings were 4 worn on their legs. The rings showed wealth. Awoman with many rings had a( n) 5 husband. In the past，women only took the rings off when their husbands died. Today Ndebele women still wear the rings，but not all of the time.People

8、in India have been wearing jewelry for more than 5,000 years. In the past，both men and women wore a lot of jewelry. Women wore as many as 50 bracelets at a time!Over time，men 6 wearing so much jewelry，but for women jewelry continues to be very important. In India，jewelry means safety. If a family ha

9、s trouble with money，they can always 7 their jewelry. And，as with the Ndebele tribe，jewelry means wealth. Indian women can expect to receive jewelry as gifts for each important life event，such as birth，marriage，and becoming a mother.In ancient China，people wore jewelry not just to show wealth but al

10、so for 8 . They believed that the jade(玉 石 )used in their jewelry was alive and that it could keep bad things away. Many Chinese people today still believe this， and some people only wear the bracelets on their left arms.1Areasons Bclothes Cplaces Dproblems2Aask Bshow Cguess Dexplain3Adaughters Bmot

11、hers Cwives Dfriends4Astill Bnever Cjust Deven5Aolder Bricher Csmarter Dstronger6Akept Bhated Cstopped Dsuggested7Asell Bwear Chide Ddesign8Afun Bbeauty Cfriendship Dprotection. 语法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1you are patient. If you want to meet people and ma

12、ke friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3(easy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4when talking to new peo

13、ple. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that

14、. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people a

15、nd smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and give and take.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop

16、friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 阅读理解A13、Emily and Anne did know, of course. They had known about Charlottes book for a long time. Jane Eyre was not the first book that Charlotte had sent to a publisher. Over a year ago she had written another book, The Profe

17、ssor, and sent it to one publisher after another. Each publisher had sent it back, in a packet addressed to Currer Bell. And then Charlotte had sent it, in the same old packet, to another publisher, and then another, and got it back again.“Why didnt you change the paper on the packet, my dear?” I as

18、ked. Charlotte smiled. “I didnt think of it, papa. The worst day was when we were Manchester, going to the eye doctor. Do you remember? The packet came back then. That was the day before I started writing Jane Eyre.”“Do you mean that you started writing Jane Eyre while I was lying in the dark room i

19、n Manchester?”“Thats right, papa.”“But thats only six months ago, and here is the book in my hand!”“Yes, papa. The book was printed a month later after I sent it to the publisher.”“My dear! They decided very quickly that they liked it, then!”“I think they did, papa. After all, it is a good book, isn

20、t it?”She smiled at me. I dont think I have ever seen her so happy. She is a very small person. Charlotte, and not a beautiful woman, but when she smiles like that, her face shines like a fine painting. My wife used to look like that sometimes when I first met her.I took her hand in mine. “It is a v

21、ery good book, my dear. I cannot tell you how proud I am.”She touched my hand. “Thank you, papa. But you must not be proud of me alone. You know, another two of your daughtersAnne and Emily”“Oh, no, Charlotte, please!” Emily said. But Charlotte did not stop. “Anne and Emily have written good books t

22、oo, and their books will soon be published as well! Let me introduce them to you, papa. These young ladiesAnne and Emily, are “not” your daughtersthey are separately Acton Bell and Ellis Bell, brothers of the famous writer Currer Bell!”Emilys face was bright red, but Anne and Charlotte started laugh

23、ing. I was very surprised.“All three of you!” I said. “Butbut why do you use these strange names?”“Because people are stupid, papa.” Anne said. “No one thinks women can write good books, so we have used mens names. And now they say that Currer Bell is a writer who understands women very well!” She l

24、aughed again.1Why didnt Charlotte change the paper on the packet?ABecause she hated to change the paper. BBecause she liked the paper very much.CBecause she had no money to buy the paper. DBecause she didnt think of changing the paper.2Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a. T

25、he book Jane Eyre was published.b. Charlotte wrote a book named The Professor.c. Charlotte wrote a book named Jane Eyre.d. The family went to the eye doctor in Manchester.e. The books by Charlottes sisters would be published.Abedca Beabdc Cbdcae Debcad3To make their books published, Charlotte, Emily

26、 and Anne used mens names, which are separately _.ACurrer Bell, Ellis Bell and Acton Bell BCurrer Bell, Acton Bell and Ellis BellCEllis Bell, Acton Bell and Currer Bell DActon Bell, Ellis Bell and Currer Bell4Which is the best title for the story?ABig surprise from daughters BAdvice from FatherCBig

27、surprise from sons DAdvice from publishersB14、1If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?AFirst Festival: Christmas BThe Not- So- Wise ManCStar of Wonder DMy Very First Christmas Book2Which number would you dial if you want to order a book for your 2-

28、year- old child?A020 -8874 566 B020- 8521 3745C020-478 366 D020- 8571 20083If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice?ABeth Webb BPat AlexanderCElizabeth Goudge DLois Rock4The book about a fairy story may cost you _.A￥18.99 B￥15.99 C￥12.99 D￥10.995Whats the main p

29、urpose of the poster?ATo introduce Jesus Christ.BTo tell children how to celebrate Christmas.CTo advertise the books.DTo raise money for children aged 012.C15、One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early, so I_my car by a small park, and_for her.As I looked outsid

30、e the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running_on the grass as his mother_from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been_free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass,_up, without looking back at his mother, run as_as he c

31、ould, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened .At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why arent most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and dont even_a second attempt. They would be so_that they would not try again if someone saw th

32、em fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good_for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.However, with kids, when they fall down, they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a_experience. The

33、y try again and again until they_The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a_, they are not discouraged in any way. Besides, they_think to themselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselv

34、es to make_, so they remain energetic.I was deeply impressed by the boys persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.1（小题1）Aleft Bstopped Crepaired2（小题2）Awaited Bcared Cprepared3（小题3）Acarefully Banxiously Cfreely4（小题4）Awatched Bnoticed Csurveyed5（小题5）Acut Bkept Cset6（小题6）Ahold Bget Cend7（小题7）A

35、well Blong Cfast8（小题8）Amake Bprovide Cpractice9（小题9）Aconfused Bembarrassed Cexcited10（小题10）Acause Bsign Cexcuse11（小题11）Alearning Brunning Cteaching12（小题12）Aprogress Bimprove Csucceed13（小题13）Adecision Bresult Creason14（小题14）Ahardly Bperfectly Cprobably15（小题15）Amistakes Bchoices CplansD16、Everyone has

36、 traits ( 4+性 ) that make us who we are. We have physical. traits, like red hair, long legs and funny-looking toes. We also have character traits including humor, warmth, creativity and so on.Certain physical traits are fully inherited (遗传 ), such as blue eyes and knobby knees. About 25,000 t0 35,00

37、0 genes (基因 ) are in a single cell in the human body. These genes carry the traits that are passed down genetically from parents to their children.Many traits exist between inheritance and development - the interaction with environment.One example is body shape. It tends to be passed down from paren

38、ts. But once diet becomes a factor, environment begins to play an important role in how the body develops. Body shape is a trait that is a mixture ofinheritance from parents and influence of environment.So lots of our most important traits have been learned, rather than inherited. For example, if yo

39、ure really great at video games, its not because your parents passed down the skills in genes. Its because you have practiced a lot of video games and developed those skills yourself. If you have kids who turn out to be great at video games, it is because they put in the hours, learned the skills, a

40、nd memorizedthe moves that are necessary to play the video games well.Of course, some of us have brains that are more advantageous to video game playing. Say you were born with a large and powerful part of the brain that controls your hand-eye coordination (协调能力 ).Thats inherited. What you do with i

41、t, how you choose to develop that advantage, is up to you.You can pierce your nose or get a tattoo - it doesnt matter how much you change your body during the lifetime. None of those things will turn into genetic material to be passed down to the next generation. However, if your children grow up in

42、 an enwronment with role models who are pierced and covered in tattoos, they are more likely to get piercings and tattoos!1is a physical trait that is fully inheritedAThe eye color BThe special dietCThe body shape DThe pierced nose2According to the passage, the writer believes thatAcharacter traits

43、can hardly change during the lifetimeBthe skills of video game playing are passed down to kidsCa kids hand-eye coordination isnt related to inheritanceDenvironment plays an important role in traits development3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AWhy are Traits Important?

44、BHow does Inheritance Influence Traits?CWhere do Traits Come from? DWhat are Physical and Character Traits?E17、April Fools Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fools Day of 2014 was quite different fo

45、r my mom and me.That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦). I broke my arm.Jimmys dad heard my crying and rushed out to see

46、what was going on. When he saw the problem he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to hospital. As that day was April Fools Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced by Jimmys mom. W

47、hen she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad she originally thought this was just a big prank (恶作剧).I guess one could compare this to the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had pulled pranks before, it is no wonder that my mom didnt believe it. I as well as my mom was made t

48、o look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.1What happened to the writer on the April Fools Day of 2014?AHe dreamed a terrible dream.BHe was hurt by Jimmy.CHe had an accident.DHe fooled his mom with his friend.2Why did Jimmys dad phone the writers mom?ABecause he wanted to play a

49、joke on her.BBecause he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.CBecause he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.DBecause he wanted to inform her of the accident.3From the passage we can infer that _.Athe writers mom didnt care much about himBthe writer was a dishonest personCthe wri

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