2022年山东省临沂市高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I heard they went sk

2、iing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow there.Amay be notBwont beCcouldnt beDmustnt be2Hes as a “bellyacher”hes always complaining about something.Awho is knownBwhom is knownCwhat is knownDwhich is known3You look beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this k

3、ind left here. I wonder if you would buy _.AitBoneCsomeDany4The following_ chosen as the candidates of the competition.AisBareChasDhave5_in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.ATo absorbBTo be absorbedCAbsorbedDAbsorbing6This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it，_.Ahow much may it cost

4、Bno matter how it may costChowever much it may costDwhatever may it cost7Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he can find a good publisher when it is finishedAwas writingBis currently writingChas already writtenDwrote8Whether to favor urban development or the preservation of historical

5、sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified tradition and cultural _.AsurplusBdepositsCaccountsDreceipts9Where on earth have they gone?I have no idea, but I wish I .AknowBknewCwould knowDwould have known10- Ill pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind kee

6、ping an eye on my house?- Not at all. _.AId rather notBId be happyCIve no timeDId like to11The explosion in the chemical plant _ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.Ashould beBmight beCmust have beenDcould have been12

7、How long do you think it will be_the Stock Market returns to normal?At least one year, I guess.AwhenBbeforeCuntilDthat13Is it common practice that salesmen receive a _ of 10 percent on all sales made?Adeposit BreceiptCpension Dcommission14he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _ be above it.A

8、shallBmustCmayDneed15It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own wordsAofBinCbyDthrough16It gives us great delight _ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.AhowBwhatCthatDwhy17August 8th，2008 is a special day，_，I think，that will be remembered by the Chinese forev

9、er .AoneBwhatCwhichDthe one18 Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!It doesnt matter. You see, accidents _happen.AshallBshouldCmustDwill19You seem to be familiar with this city.I _ here for three years. Its so great to be back.Alived Bhad livedChave lived Dlive20Jane established a program, _ young pe

10、ople to take part in activities _ promote greater concern for the environmentAto encourage; whereBhaving encouraged; whereCencouraging; thatDencouraged; which第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）When Ariyah Georges was born 15 weeks early, she weighed only one pound, 12 ounces. Her

11、 mother, Jovan, knew how important breastfeeding was, especially for a premature (早产的) baby like Ariyah, so she began pumping milk to feed her through a tube. But two days later, Jovan felt dizzy and feverish 104 Fahrenheit degrees, in fact. She had a blood disease and was close to full shock.She wa

12、s separated from others for nearly two weeks at the regional Northern Virginia hospital where shed delivered. During that time, she could still pump breast milk, but Ariyah couldnt consume it because of the risk of infection (感染). Without it, the newborn was particularly easily affected by diseases.

13、 There are many cases like this, which creates the need for the milk donation.Enter donor milk breast milk purchased by hospitals for mothers who arent able to produce enough milk on their own, due to health complications, stresses, or other factors. The milk comes from milk banks, organizations tha

14、t collect and screen breast milk from those women willing to donate. Usually processed in intensive-care units, the milk is only available by prescription.In recent years, both milk banks and the use of donated human milk have risen swiftly in the United States. In 2011, 22 percent of NICUs used don

15、or breast milk; four years later, that number doubled to nearly 40 percent, and went even higher for the most intensive NICUs as much as 75 percent. There are 23 milk banks in the United States recognized by the Human Milk Banking Association of North America, or HMBANA, double the number that exist

16、ed five years ago.But as the demand for donor milk rises, banks must find more charitable donors a task made more complicated by informal networks of milk sharing that happens online. And many of the most vulnerable infants are still not being reached.1、Whats the problem of Ariyah when she was born?

17、AShe had a shock.BShe was too light.CShe had a blood infection.DShe felt dizzy and feverish.2、Whats the influence if a mom has no breast milk?AThe mom can still pump breast milk.BThe mom will have to stay at the hospital.CThe baby will be separated from others.DIt is more likely for the baby to catc

18、h a disease.3、What is the purpose of using figures in Paragraph 4?ATo call healthy moms to donate breast milk.BTo show the demand change of donated human milk.CTo show the shortage of breast milk in milk banks.DTo raise the awareness of the importance of breast milk.4、Where would you most probably s

19、ee the text above?AIn a historical fiction.BIn a science magazine.CIn an entertainment newspaper.DIn a textbook.22（8分）Have you ever been to France before? It is not only a country of great food, fashion and art. Its also home to the most influential painters in the world.Edouard ManetHe was one of t

20、he first artists to paint modern life. He began to paint in his own style, but still used some of Coutures techniques like thick lines and dark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings had scenes of dail

21、y life on the streets of Paris. His works include Olympia and The Absinthe Drinker.Camille PissarroIn his early years, Pissarro painted scenes of a river or a path from memory. After meeting Claude Monet and Paul Cezanne, who painted in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism.

22、 During his career, he experimented with various styles, and finally formed his own one. His works include Old Market at Rouen and Sunset at St. Charles.Vincent van GoghHe had a huge influence on art in the 20th century. His early works were most painted in somber tones. However, influenced by Monet

23、, Pissarro, and Bernard, he adopted brighter colors in his works, and started creating his own techniques. Although he had produced more than 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one painting during his lifetime Red Vineyard at Arles. His works include The Potato Eaters, Starry Night and Bedroom

24、 in Arles.Claude MonetHe was the founder of the Impressionist movement and completely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Although he first started by selling charcoal caricatures（木炭讽刺画）in Paris, he soon started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin, who taught him to use oil pa

25、ints and also encouraged him to paint outdoors. And then he painted with his own style. His works include Impression, Sunrise and The Water Liles.1、What can we learn about Edouard Manets paintings?AThey reflected the changes of life.BThey were mainly about daily life.CThey were all painted in bright

26、 colors.DThey were painted in Morisots style.2、Which painting was sold by Vincent van Gogh in person?AThe Potato Eaters.BBedroom in Arles.CRed Vineyard at Arles.DStarry Night.3、Whats the common point of the four painters from the text?AAll of them were given many awards in their life.BAll of them we

27、re taught by some famous painters.CAll of them had a good taste in delicious food.DAll of them had their unique styles in painting.23（8分）Do you listen to the songs that your parents like? Chance are that you dont. You probably think the music that they like is old and dull and that the Songs on your

28、 playlist are much cooler.But here is what scientists found recently: peoples music tastes change as they age, according to a study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. So its likely that your own musical preference will follow a similar path to your parents whether you lik

29、e it or not.We used to think that culture and personality arc the only factors that affect ones music choice. But researchers at the University of Cambridge, UK, gathered data from more than 250,000 people over the past 10 years. They noticed that as people age, their social circumstances change, an

30、d so does their music taste.There are three musical periods that people pass through as they mature-intense”, “contemporary” and “sophisticated”.The first period comes in the teenagers years, during which time people like intense music such as punk and rock because teenagers tend to be aggressive an

31、d want to establish their identity as independent individuals.But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyle changesthey socialize more and want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they become more fond of contemporary music, such as pop and R&B, which is usually uplifti

32、ng and danceable and played at parties where people hang out together and chat.When middle age comes, things have settled down for most people. This period will be dominated (支配) by more “sophisticated” music, such as jazz and classical, as well as more catchy music like country, folk, and blues.“Fo

33、r many, this life stage is frequently exhausted by work and family, and there is a requirement for relaxing, emotive (动情的) music,” Jason Rentfrow, a researcher member, told The telegraph.But you must be thinking: “Arent there old people who are still into rock music?” Of course there are. But Rentfr

34、ow explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. “We use music for different reasons,” he said, and thus at that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youths.1、Why do children usually like different songs from their parents according to the passage?AChildre

35、n prefer cool music.BMusic taste changes with age.Cparents songs are always dull.DParents have better social circumstances.2、The underlined word “catchy” in Paragraph 7 probably means _.Atouching and easily remembered Bawkward and easily capturedCelegant but difficult to understand Dflexible and dif

36、ficult to catch3、Middle age is a period when people _.Ahave an aggressive goal Blike Pop and R&BCdesire close connections with others Dlead a stressful life4、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AOld people dont like rock music. BMusic can serve as a reminder.CRock music makes old people younge

37、r. DListening to rock music needs reasons.5、Whats the main idea of the passage?AWhy do people like music?BHow can you improve your music talent?CWhat influences peopled music taste?DWhy do different people like different music?24（8分）When youre out with a friend and take a photo of yourselves, do you

38、 know that you are also creating a work of art? Or that you are competing with Vincent van Gogh himself? Probably not. Your idea might be to show off your selfie(自拍照) on WeChat or QQ, but you probably dont think of the Internet as a gallery or of yourself as an artist.But the chief executive of Lond

39、ons Saatchi Gallery, Nigel Hurst, thinks that the casual pictures we take of ourselves have something in common with self-portraits by the great masters. In support of the idea, the Saatchi Gallery has a new exhibition called From Selfie to Self-Expression.It features well-known self-portraits from

40、artists including Dutch painters Van Gogh (1853-1890) and Rembrandt (16061669). It also has selfies on show that have “quickly become icons of the digital era.” These include one taken by US celebrity(名人) Kim Kardashian and another of former US President Barack Obama with former UK Prime Minister Da

41、vid Cameron, according to the BBCThe gallery is even encouraging visitors to add their own selfies to the show.Hurst is perhaps not being 100 percent serious. He isnt claiming that a snap you take of yourself in your favorite restaurant can be compared with a self-image painted by Van Gogh. But he d

42、oes make a serious point. Once upon a time, it was only artists who could make images of themselves. They were the only ones, as Hurst told The Guardian, who “had the skills, materials and tools to create self-portraits.” Today, however, we “all have that ability through our smartphones.”The popular

43、ity of the selfie rocketed after smartphones started to become widely used. In 2013, Oxford Dictionaries named “selfie” as its word of the year. As Pamela Rutledge, a professor at the Massachusetts School of Professional Psychology, told Vogue magazine: “the cult (热潮)of the selfie celebrates regular

44、 people”.1、What does the underlined word “features” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?Ainforms BshowsCsells Dmisses2、Nigel Hursts attitude to the smartphone selfie is_.Acasual BmixedCfavorable Dnegative3、Who shares opinions with Nigel Hurst?AKim Kardashian BBarack ObamaCDavid Cameron DPamela Rutledg

45、e4、Which of the following would be the best title for the text?ASelfies as Self-portraits BAge of SmartphonesCAge of Selfie Artists DSelfies of Celebrities25（10分） In this list I chose inspirational young people who have made a positive difference in the world.Joan of Arc (14121431) Aged just 16, Joa

46、n of Arc made an unlikely journey to the Dauphin of France. Impressed with something inside this young peasant girl, the Dauphin of France was inspired to renew the fight with the English, defeating them at Orleansas Joan had predicted. She was burnt at the stake, aged just 19, but her predictions o

47、f France gaining her freedom proved correct.Anne Frank (19291945) While hiding in the Netherlands during the Nazi occupation, Anne Frank kept a diary of her experiences. She died in Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in 1945. However, after the end of the war, her diaries were published by her father.

48、 The Diary of Anne Frank became an international best-seller and helped give a young persons view on the holocaust (大屠杀) statistics.Samantha Smith (19721985) Samantha was an American schoolgirl. In 1982, she wrote a letter to the leader of the Soviet Union, Yuri Andropov, asking why relations betwee

49、n the US and the Soviet Union were so tense. Her letter was published, and later Andropov replied. Smith was also invited to visit the Soviet Union, which she did. The visit was followed with great interest by the international media. In 1983, she visited Japan acting as Americas youngest ambassador

50、. She died, aged just 13, in a plane crash.Nkosi Johnson (19892001) Nkosi was born with HIV inherited from his parents. In 1997, he was refused admission to a public school because of HIV status. He became a powerful speaker for treating HIV victims with equality and respect. He received the Childre

51、ns Peace Prize after death, Nelson Mandela referred to him as “an icon (偶像) of the struggle for life”.1、Joan of Arc is famous as a .Afoot travelerBnational heroineCfarmers daughterDsocial reformer2、What made Anne Frank known around the world?AHer hiding experiences.BHer death in concentration camp.C

52、Thu publication of her diaries.DThe end of World War .3、Who made a great difference in treating AIDS patients?AJoan of Arc.BAnne Frank.CSamantha Smith.DNkosi Johnson.4、What can we conclude from the people mentioned in the text?AThey have good education.BThey lose their lives for peace.CThey value pe

53、rsonal influence.DThey influence the world in a positive way.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Id like to take you back about seven years in my life.I was called into a meeting that was already in 1 .That meeting turned out to be my exit interview.I

54、 was 2 , along with several others.I was 64 years old at the time.I signed a stack of papers, gathered my 3 belongings,and left to join my wifewho was waiting for me at a nearby 4 , completely unaware.Fast-forward several hours,we both got really silly drunk.So, 40 plus years of continuous 5 for a v

55、ariety of companies was over.I thought Id be just 6 .I was an engineer in manufacturing and packaging.Retirement was, like for so many people, 7 not an option for me.And then an idea began to 8 root,born from my concern for our 9 .I wanted to 10 my own business,designing, manufacturing green packagi

56、ng from wasteand 11 the toxic, disposable plastic packagingto which weve all become 12 .This is called clean technology,and it 13 really meaningful to me.A venture that could help to reduce the billions of poundsof single-use plastic 14 dumped each year.And so now at age 66,with 40 years of 15 ,I be

57、came an entrepreneur for the very first time. However, there are lots of issues to 16 for a start-up,but hardly 17 for me.But five years later,Im proud to 18 with youthat we have no debt,and our patent was 19 , with 20 awards for the work that weve done. But 20 ,weve made a small dent(进展) in the wor

58、ldwide plastic pollution crisis.1、AprogressBplaceCorderDcharge2、AfiredBpromotedCblamedDnoticed3、AvaluableBpersonalCsingleDactual4、AhospitalBschoolCfactoryDrestaurant5、ApaymentBimprovementCemploymentDdesign6、AstressedBterribleCfineDupset7、AhighlyBequallyCpossiblyDsimply8、AtakeBshapeCcoverDappear9、Aoc

59、cupationBenvironmentChealthDneighbour10、AenlargeBbuildCmanageDabandon11、ArecyclingBreplacingCproducingDcollecting12、AdevotedBaccustomedCannoyedDaddicted13、AsoundedBtastedCfeltDsmelled14、ApackagingBbottlesCsurgeryDmaterials15、AhistoryBpracticeCexperienceDdevelopment16、Areply toBfigure outCtalk throug

60、hDdeal with17、AsmoothBpossibleCtypicalDinteresting18、AconsultBshareCcompareDcommunicate19、AapprovedBmadeCrecognizedDdiscovered20、Ain briefBon the other handCin consequenceDbest of all第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer. But her