2021-2022学年湖北省松滋市新江口镇初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicAfor; of Bof; for Cin; of Din; for2、After a few hours practice, I felt a bit tired. _, I held on for success.AOtherwiseBAlsoCHoweverDTherefore3、Do you like swimming in winter

3、?Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDlooks4、Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?You are _. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.AfunnyBrightCcoolDclose5、The sports meeting will continue _it rains this afternoon.AifBsinceCas so

4、on asDunless6、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.AadviceBserviceCluckDexperience7、-Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher?-Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher.AheBthatCwhomDwhich8、-Could you please help me check the problem?-Sorry, I dont have much_ of t

5、he computer.Aintroduction Bdevelopment Cknowledge Dinformation9、I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things.Aprotecting; wastingBprotecting; to wasteCprotect; wastingDprotect; to waste10、Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival. I agree with you. I watc

6、hed it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows. 完形填空11、My father was a hard-working man. He spent all his evenings taking classes after work. He hoped to learn more because he wanted to 1 a better job one day. Except Sundays, my father 2 ate a meal with his family. Fo

7、r his wife and three children, he 3 and studied very hard.We all complained that he didnt spend some 4 with us. But he said that he was doing all these for us and he hoped to spend 5 time with us.To his joy, father passed the test! Soon, he found a good job. Fathers 6 came true. He could buy some 7

8、clothes and good food for mother and us.However, the 8 still didnt get to see father in most time of the week. He continued to work very hard. In fact, to make himself better, he 9 in the open university again.Again, 10 the family complained about it, he still said that he was doing all these for us

9、 and he hoped to spend more time with his family.Fathers 11 work got return. So he 12 to find a maid (佣人) to do housework. 13 also felt that the three-room house was no longer big. But after that, father decided to go on with his studies and work at a good place again. The family still didnt get to

10、14 him most of time. In fact, sometimes father had to work on Sundays to meet his customers. Again, when we complained, he still answered 15 the same words.Oh, father, we didnt want you to be so tired, we only hoped you could have a good rest and spend some time with us.1AimproveBfindCloseDhear2Aoft

11、enBusuallyCalwaysDhardly3AworkedBplayedCtaughtDate4AmoneyBskillsCtimeDmeals5AbiggerBmoreCsmallerDfewer6ApaperBplanCworkDdream7AcheapBbeautifulCwarmDspecial8AparentsBteachersCstudentsDfamily9AaskedBstudiedCopenedDmade10AbecauseBifCandDwhen11AfarBhardCsameDeasy12AdecidedBthoughtCstoppedDused13ATheyBHe

12、CSheDIt14AthinkBmissCringDsee15AforBfromCwithDof. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Wh

13、o taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to hono

14、r (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the id

15、ea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 阅读理解A13、1Jack is going to vis

16、it Old Glasgow on August 7th. Where will he start from?AHistoric Glasgow.BGeorge Square.CGhosts and Ghouls.DGruesome Glasgow.2How long will the tour of Gruesome Glasgow be?AHalf an hour. BTwo hours.COnly one hour. DOne hour and a half.3Mr and Mrs King with their 13-year-old son Jim and 9-year-old da

17、ughter Jane, will go on a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much do they need to pay?A12. B13. C16. D17.4You can get more information about the tours of Old Glasgow except _.Agoing to the mercat-tours companyBvisiting the websiteCsending e-mailsDcalling at (0141) 772 0022B14、If we want to deal with the

18、association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as

19、 possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in co

20、mmon, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into theditchof early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as

21、 a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1（小题1）We should k

22、eep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret2（小题2）What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D迷惑3（小题3）The main idea of the passage is to _.Atell students to keep away from early loveBtell students how to make

23、friendsCteach boys how to talk with girlsDgive some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsC15、 Could you live without a TV for one year? What would you do with all that spare time? Philippa Carling wanted to see if it was possible and persuaded（说服）her family to give theirs up for one whol

24、e year.I live with my husband and our two children, explains Philippa, and I realized just how much time we spent sitting in front of the TV. The children turned it on first thing in the morning and again when they got back from school. My husband and I were no better. Wed spend the evening together

25、 talking about very little but what programme was on at that time. Then the family decided, after lots of arguments (争论), that we would try to do without a for one year. We nag on the Internet and everyone was allowed to watch some of the recorded programmes-if they had a good reason for doing so. A

26、nd so, on 24th July last year, the Carling family sold their TV.Eleven months have now gone by and Philippa believes the experiment (实验) has own a great success. As she explains, We were all surprised at how easy it was. The immediate result was we all started to read a lot more, including the child

27、ren. We spend time together after dinner playing board games around the table and the children finish their homework a lot quicker than before. We talk about what will happen when the year comes to an end and the children have always said they want the TV back. But theyve also agreed that life has b

28、een good without it.So will the TV return when the year comes to an end next month? Were not sure, says Philippa. We might decide to buy a new one or we might not. The important thing is weve all learnt that life can carry on without one. It can even be fun!1What is the writer trying to do in this t

29、ext?ATo warn parents about the dangers of TVBTo argue that TV programmes are boring.CTo explain how a family lived without a TVDTo persuade readers to give up their TVs for a year.2What do we learn about Philippas family?ATheir TV was on all day long.BThey all agreed to try the experiment.CShe and h

30、er husband didnt watch much TV.DThey argued about which programmes to watch.3The family used the Internet _.Ato watch recorded TV programmesBto find good reasons for not having a TVCto find out-which programmes they were missingDto chat with others who were doing the same experiment4What does Philip

31、pa say about the experiment?AThe childrens school work has improved a lot.BShe was surprised at how much free time they had.CThe children now read more than her and her husband.DIt wasnt as difficult to live without TV as she had thought.5What might Philippa say about TV?ALife doesnt come to an end

32、without a TVBChildren find it too hard to live without TVCIts best to watch TV when you have spare time.DParents should stop. children watching TV in the morning.D16、World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last years theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefi

33、ts (好处) of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine

34、hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying

35、 about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay

36、 attention in class or do well in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in

37、a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours. B8-9 hoursC7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?AThey might do well in sports.BTheir bodies and brai

38、ns might grow better.CThey might feel depressed.DThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.3Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention in class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to

39、go to school.4Which of the following are good sleeping habits?a. Sleeping in a bright place.b. Going to bed at the same time.c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.d. Drinking something that makes you excited.Aa-b Ba-c Cb-c Db-d5The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘症 B肥胖症 C多动症 D失眠症E

40、17、Life in BritainHomes and familiesMany British people live in Houses, not apartments. Most houses have gardens.Daily lifeMost office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people dont go home for lunch, and they just have a quick mea

41、l.School lifeChildren start school at about nine am, and finish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen.ShopsMost shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm.

42、Usually, they dont close for lunch.1Many British people live in _ .Aapartments BparksChouses Dgardens2Most offices start work at about _ in the morning.Aten Bnine Ceight Dseven3Most office workers and school children dont have lunch _ .Ain the garden Bin the shopCat home Dat school4The children in B

43、ritain usually study at school for_ .Asixteen or seventeen years Btwelve or thirteen yearsCfour or five years Dfour years5Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time?ANo. They close for lunch.BYes. But there is no people in the shop.CNo. Shops open at 1pm.DYes. They dont close for lunch.F18、The hu

44、man brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have to

45、. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately*. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say Hello. Repeat the persons name. Say _Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, its hard to memo

46、rize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts-109/244/153it becomes easier.Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas * or facts.Always review information. If you bring what youve learned back to your

47、mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead t

48、o the right answer.Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough.All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.1How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？AHello, Carlos. BHow do you do?CHello, I am Sophia. DGlad to meet you!3What can help memorize a big number more easily acco