状语从句省略

1、关于状语从句的省略课件课件第一张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月1. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. having begunC. beginning D. begun2. The eighteen-storied building, when _, will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house.A. completed B.to be completed C.completing D

2、. have completed第二张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月3.If you go to Britain, youll find the streets there less beautiful than commonly _.A. Supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose4. Im sure all will go well as_. A. being planned B. planned C. having planned D. planning第三张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月1. Dont speak unt

3、il you are spoken to . 2. Ill buy a TV set if it is necessary. 3.She stood at the gate as if she was waiting for someone. 4. He was a swimmer when he was a child. 5. Though it is cold, he wore a shirt.6. While I was walking alone in the street, my name was called. 什么时候可以省略?怎么省略? spoken tonecessarywa

4、iting for someone a child7. While I was walking walking alone in the street, I heard my name called.Though cold, he were a shirt.While walking alone in the street, my name was called.walking alone the street ,第四张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月 :什么时候可以省略?怎么省略? 在含有状语从句的复合句中若从句的主句是it或与主句的主语相同，且在谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和b

5、e。 1._ (在北京的时候), I paid a visit to the Summer Palace. 2. _(当是个年轻人的时候), Abraham Lincoln was a storekeeper and a postmaster. 3. He has no money. _ (要是有的话), he will give us. 4._(除非修理), the machine is of no use. 5. _(要是给更多的关注), The boy could have turned out better. 6. A girl stood at the gate of the sch

6、ool as if _ _(跟老师讲话).When/While in BeijingWhen/As a young manIf anyUnless repairedIf given more attention to talking with a teacher第五张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月一、 在含有状语从句的复合句中 1.when，while，as, once，whenever引导的时间状语从句； 2.if，unless引导的条件状语从句； 3.though，although，even if ，even though引导的让步状语从句； 4.as though，as if，a

7、s引导的方式状语从句； 5. wherever引导的地点状语从句 若从句的主句是it或与主句的主语相同，且在谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be。 再强调：第六张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月1. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction. (NMET 2003 安徽春) A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see as if he was going to see w

8、hetherHe shook his head as if (he was going) to say: “Dont trust her”.第七张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月:省略在As if引导的方式状语从句中应用的较多. 1. Tom raised his hand as if (he was going) to say something. 2. He acted as if (he was) a fool. 3. She left the room hurriedly as if( she was) angry. 4.He stared at the girl as if (

9、he was) seeing her for the first time. 5.The player is rolling on the ground as if (he was ) hurt badly. 6. He opened the drawer as if (he was )in search of something important. :as if用于省略句中,如果as if 引导的从句是“主语系动词”结构，可省略主语和系动词，这样as if后就只剩下不定式、名词、形容词（短语）、介词短语或分词。_ (好象要说什么)_(好象他是个傻瓜)_(好象生气了)_(好象是第一次看到她)

10、_(好象严重受伤了)._(好象在寻找重要的东西)第八张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月高考链接： 1. When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (NMET 2004全国卷II) A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 2. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _ at the meeting by my boss. (NMET 2004全国卷IV) A. qu

11、estioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned 第九张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月3. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction. (NMET 2003 安徽春) A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see 4. Generally speaking, _ according to the

12、directions, the drug has no side effect. (NMET2003上海卷) A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D.when to be taken第十张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月5. Unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. (NMET 2003上海春) A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited 6. When _ , the museu

13、m will be open to the public next year. (NMET 2002上海春) A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 第十一张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月7. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. (NMET 2002上海卷) A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 8. _told to stop, the excite

14、d children kept on talking in class, so I got angry. A. as B.when C.while D. though第十二张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月1. - You should have thanked her before you left. - I meant _, but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere. A. to do B. toC. doing D. doing it2. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the

15、street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 3. - Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? -Not at all. _. A. Ive no time B. Id rather not C. Id like it D. Id be happy to BAD链接其他省略第十三张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月 动词不定式的省略:在同一句或联系紧密的对话里，常把不定式t

16、o后内容相同的部分省略，只保留to。 -Are you a sailor? - No, but I _ A. am not B. used to C. used to be D. used to being 2. -Why didnt you take part in my birthday party yesterday? -I_, but I had an unexpected guest. A. would like to B. would like to have C.should D. wouldnt like to 如果不定式中含有be, have, have been通常保留be

17、,have和have been第十四张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月1.- Do you think its going to rain over the weekend?- _. A. I dont believe B. I dont believe itC. I believe not so D. I believe not 2. -The boys are not doing a good job at all,are they? -_.(03 北京春招)A. I guess not so B. I didnt guessC. I dont guess so D. I guess

18、 not :在Im afraid,I think, I believe, I hope, I guess等开头的作答句中，后面跟so 与 not 分别用于肯定或否定宾语是，宾语从句可省去。第十五张，PPT共十九页，创作于2022年6月 :主、谓、宾等成分的省略在英语情景会话中，答语常常省略不会引起歧义的主语、谓语或宾语部分，而只保留对方希望了解的内容。在复合句或并列句中，也有省略主、谓、宾的情况。 1. -What do you think made Mary so upset? -_her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losin