安徽省淮北市2021-2022学年高三第三次测评英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ every year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become a somewhat nece

2、ssary part of the festival. AAs BTherefore CWhile DSince 2If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no _ for practice.Aprescription BsubstituteCappetite Dsuspension3The differences the childrens achievements can not be completely explained _ thei

3、r social backgrounds.Ain front ofBin case ofCin need ofDin charge of4Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was _ this problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”Alooking outBbringing outCcarrying ou

4、tDsorting out5Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to _ a new leaf.Atake over Bturn over Cget over Dgo over6 I wonder what makes you a good salesperson. I _ as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my todays work.Aserve BservedChave served Dhad served7I wish you wouldnt be

5、so_； you make faces at everything I say.Aweird Bpolite Creluctant Dserious8Im afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.Oh， ！Youre my best friend and you must be there！Ago ahead Bcome on Cyou neednt Dit doesnt matter9 if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know bef

6、orehand?AWould you be surprisedBWere you surprisedCHad you been surprisedDWould you have been surprised10The terrible accident is under investigation.Actually, quicker action _ those workers trapped in the mine.Amight have savedBmust have savedCshould have savedDcould have saved11How I wish I _ my m

7、outh before I shouted at my mum!AshutBhave shutChad shutDwould shut12Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to _ and will soon recover.Aturn up Bcatch upCpick up Dshow up13I found my computer functioning much better, _ a new operating system.Ato installBinstallingChaving installedDinstall

8、ed14The old road is indeed less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, as we dont feel safe on it.Asomehow Botherwise Ctherefore Dthough15American singer Taylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade16The purpose of

9、her talking to me last night actually _this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.Acomes roundBcomes outCcomes onDcomes to17- Can you spare me a few minutes now?- _, but Ill be free this afternoon.AIm afraid notBIm not sureCYes, with pleasureDNo, I wont18 I am just wondering which team, C

10、hicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night? _ I dont really like either team.ADont mention it. BNo problem.CWho cares? DWhy bother?19_ on February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit.AReleasingBBeing releasedCReleasedDTo release20.Opening the book, she found in it a

11、 white, plain envelope with her name _ on it.Ato printBprintedCprintingDprint第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Relieving poverty has been one of our governments top concerns for the past decades. Poverty(贫困) in remote areas in China is virtually a great obstacle for the Chinese

12、to get common progress; thus, it is urgent for us to help the people there to shake off poverty the sooner the better. For this aim, the government has already sent technicians and experts to poverty-stricken areas to help boost local agricultural production and teach the locals new techniques. The

13、Ministry of Labor has also trained many rural laborers through different programs. But all these are not enough. Several other ways have been proposed as follows.First of all, the government should encourage a small part of the people in the remote areas to get wealthy ahead of others by equipping t

14、hem with relevant funds and agricultural technology. These “better-offs” can not only set a good example but give confidence to the poorer in their efforts to get rid of poverty. When all the people get rich, the general level of living standard can be greatly improved. With their living standard im

15、proved, they can attach greater importance to environmental protection and are willing to input considerable amount of money to educate their children. Only in this way is a sustainable development guaranteed.Secondly, we must call upon people in all walks of life throughout the country, especially

16、those wealthy citizens in coastal areas to help those struggling below poverty line in poor remote regions out. We must realize that only after all Chinese people live a comfortable life can we be peacefully enjoying material prosperity in life. Helps can come in various forms-donating money to the

17、poor family and books to school drop-outs, college graduates volunteering to work in the most needed regions, bringing knowledge to them, etc.The last but not the least, the government should raise the rate of tax on the rich. This can shorten the gap between the poor and the rich as well as benefit

18、 the countrys revenues(财政收入) whose better part is in turn allocated to the poor remote areas.Admittedly, it is never easy to cast off the shadow of poverty in the remote areas completely in the short run. But every one of us should go all out to help those in poverty, we are confident that our count

19、ry will be more powerful and prosperous in the process of relieving poverty.1、What does the underlined “shake off” in paragraph 1 mean?Aget rid of Bset off Cdie off Dput off2、How many ways are introduced to relieve the poverty according to the text?Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix3、What is the best title for

20、 the text?ABlocks to the Progress and Development of ChinaBApproaches to Raising the Rate of Tax on the RichCReasons to Relieve Poverty in Remote Areas in ChinaDSuggestions to Relieve Poverty in Remote Areas in China4、How does the author organize the text?Aby comparison Bby listing Cby definition Db

21、y contrast22（8分） Tulou, the special residential architecture of Fujian Province was included on the UNESCOs World Heritage List during the 32nd session of the World Heritage Committee in Quebec, Canada.In the fourth century, Han Chinese living in the Central Plains area began to migrate south, gradu

22、ally gathering in Fujian and forming the Hakka communities. As a defence against enemies, the Hakkas chose to live in compact( 紧凑的 ) communities, and the tulou was their preferred houses. Tens of thousands of such earthen structures were constructed in Fujian Province.Most tulous are to be found in

23、the valleys, surrounded by high mountains, and some are in the depths of the great mountains. Most are three to four stories high, and look like circular blockhouses（堡垒）. Rooms on the first floor are used as kitchens, rooms on the second floor are used as barns(谷仓), and rooms on the third and fourth

24、 floors are for bedrooms and living rooms. For defensive purposes, the rooms on the first floor have no windows.Raw materials for the tulou were obtained locally. Their main building material was a mixture of clay, sand, lime and water, and egg whites, brown sugar and rice water were added as adhesi

25、ve agents（粘合剂）. It was then mixed to form the walls. Once they dried, the walls were so hard that driving a nail into them would have been difficult. Fir branches, which are extremely strong and do not rot, were used to strengthen them, and many centuries later they have remained their original look

26、.Tulous are located in a region where earthquakes happen frequently, and their circular construction helps them resist the regular shocks.The proven design even inspired one famous Peruvian architect, who paid several visits to Yongding, to build a tulou back home. Not long after, an earthquake stru

27、ck only 10 kilometers away, and while all the houses around the earthen building fell down, his tulou remained.1、From the passage, we know that Tulou _.Ais a special residential architecture of Han Chinese in Fujian even todayBwas once the place where the Hakkas chose to live togetherCstands in the

28、valleys and is also modern peoples preferred housesDlooks like circular blockhouses but easy to fall down in the earthquake2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHakkas built tulous when they lived in the Central Plains area.BRaw materials for the tulou were obtained from far awa

29、y.CIt is difficult to dig a hole into the walls of the tulou.DFir branches may help them resist the regular shocks.3、What would be the best title for the passage?AOne of UNESCOs World Heritage ListBThe Function of TulousCYongding County and The HakkasDThe special Earthen Architecture of Fujian23（8分）

30、Take a trip to one of Londons theme parks for an adrenaline-packed day out. From thrilling rides through history, to wild animals - both mythical and real - Londons theme parks offer great entertainment for families and groups.Unlike most London attractions, some amusement parks arent in central Lon

31、don, but are easily reached by train, coach or car.Chessington World of AdventuresWhether its adrenaline - pumping rides, wild animals or underwater adventures youre after, Chessington delivers. There are three main sections: the Theme Park has 10 themed lands with more than 40 rides and attractions

32、 including roller coasters, dodgems and rides suitable for younger children. Chessington Zoo houses 1, 000 animals including tigers, lions, giraffes, penguins and a petting zoo.Shreks AdventureBoard the Dreamworks. Tour Bus for a 4D experience with cheeky Donkey as your guide. Youll be taken through

33、 10 live, fairy-tale-themed shows including Shreks Swamp and a mirror maze(迷宫). Suitable for all ages, but particularly those aged 6 to 12 years old.London DungeonTake a scary but humorous 90-minute journey through 1, 000 years of Londons history at the ever - popular London Dungeon. There are 18 in

34、teractive shows with 20 live theatre actors and two rides to guide you through the citys murky past. Walk the Whitechapel Maze with Jack the Ripper, visit a medieval torture chamber, and be careful not to lose your head on The Tyrant boat ride with King Henry V!KidZaniaSet your imagination free at K

35、idZania at Westfield London the new role playing park for children thats taking the world by storm. A child-size city complete with shops and locations including a fire station, a bank and a theatre stage where children can role-play around 60 different jobs and professions, KidZania aims to teach l

36、ife skills such as financial literacy, teamwork and independence.1、429If vistors want to enjoy the excitement of roller coasters, they can go to _.AKidZania BShreks AdventureCLondon Dungeon DChessington World of Adventures2、431Who might be most likely interested in London Dungeon?AStudents studying

37、history. BUnderwater adventurers.CPolice officers. DAnimal lovers.3、433Where does this text probably come from?AA science textbook. BA news report.CA travel guidebook. DA geography magazine.24（8分） I was only three when my real mom passed away. The last thing I remember about my real mom was watching

38、 the ambulance taking her away from us. After my mom died, my dad started abusing my brothers and me. I was sent away to live with one relative after another but no one would ever want to keep me for long. I was miserable almost all of the time. Finally, when I was five, my moms sister, Aunt Bonnie,

39、 and her husband, Uncle Jesse, said that they would take me in, and they became my legal guardians.From then on, they became my family. I called Aunt Bonnie Mom and Uncle Jesse Dad. When I was six, Uncle Jesse was diagnosed with cancer and finally died shortly after my seventh birthday. I cried for

40、days after losing him and still clung to the present he gave me on my sixth birthday.Shortly after Uncle Jesse passed away, we moved to a smaller house in a new town. I spent a lot of time alone because Mom was always working. One summer, the beginning of a miracle happened when my mom met a great a

41、nd funny guy, David. They got married and now I gained two more brothers.When I look back on it now, I have come a long way from being a sad and lonely girl to being the person I am today-part of a big, happy family. I cant imagine what my life would have been like if Aunt Bonnie hadnt taken me in.

42、She promised to love me and take care of me-no matter what- and she has done exactly that. I have learned about strength, dedication and love. She has been there to hold me when Im sick, to help me with homework, to support me when I need her. In return, I love her more than shell ever know. Without

43、 her in my life, I would have been a motherless child, but because of her I have a great family and the best mom in the world.1、Why was the author sent to live with her relatives?ABecause her dad didnt want to raise her.BBecause her relatives offered to help her.CBecause her dad treated her badly.DB

44、ecause her family was too poor to keep her.2、We can infer from the passage that _.AAunt Bonnie had been teaching the author at homeBAunt Bonnie was a strong, dedicated and loving motherCthe family could hardly make ends meet after Uncle Jesse diedDDavid, the new father, was wealthy enough to support

45、 the family3、Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AMy Unusual ChildhoodBThank You, My Mom!CMy New Dad and MomDA Motherless Child25（10分）An environment full of interesting or exciting ideas is important for young children, and much of a childs brain develops during the earliest

46、part of life. The visual system, in particular, develops rapidly over the first few weeks. As early as nine minutes after birth, babies prefer to look at photographs and pictures that most resemble the human face. Newborns can see color, and a one-month-old can tell red from green. At 12 weeks old,

47、babies show preferences for colored things as opposed to white ones.In addition to looking at themselves, babies are attracted to high contrast visuals, colorful objects, and faces. The same holds true for babies, who also are drawn to looking at animals, shiny objects, and familiar items that are p

48、art of their world.Its no surprise, then, that an art museum is a rich source of visual inspiration for babies. Introducing babies to works of art promotes early neuron（神经元）connections in the brain. And for the verbal study, interacting with an adult in naming images and describing different charact

49、eristics in a work of art lays the groundwork for visual and language development.Free Baby ToursWatch your child respond to large colorful paintings and learn ways to promote early visual skills. Join us for a lively and free 30-minute Baby Tour. Parents and caregivers with babies up to 18 months a

50、re welcome. Meet at the TMA Family Center on any of these Fridays:January 15, 3:30 p.m.February 19, 6 p.m.March 18, 3:30 p.m.April 15, 6 p.m.May 20, 3:30 p.m.June 17, 6 p.m.One child per adult.Parking is free for members, $5 for nonmembers.1、A one-day baby may prefer to look at pictures of _.Abig an

51、imals Bhuman facesCcolorful leaves Dwhite walls2、What is the benefit for babies when they enjoy works of art?ALearning the history of the museum.BLearning how to master skills on art.CKnowing how to love their parents.DLaying the basis for language development.3、Whats the main purpose of the text?AT

52、o attract people to join in this baby activity.BTo show how to develop babies interest in art.CTo help parents know more about art.DTo promote babies early visual skills.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Its not unusual to be caught in your life. Whe

53、n you get caught in a moment, you should remember that somewhere out there, someone always comes along with a pocket full of 1 .Yesterday I spent all my coins and dollar 2 on little deeds I had 3 breakfast because I got up late. Because of the mad rush, I forgot my 4 .When 1 was on my way to 5 my lu

54、nch, a person in need asked me if I could 6 him some cash, so I decided to lend him first.So, then later in the evening, I was heading home 7 waiting for dinner. 8 , I got a call from my mum saying that she was to work 9 and wouldnt be able to prepare dinner for me. 10 there was no food in the house

55、. I told my mum not to worry 11 I would surely find myself something to cat.While I was still 12 this sudden set of changes in my food options for the day. I passed a young man with a broad smile 13 samples(样品) of cookies at a supermarket, he gave me a packet and said. How about you 14 some more for

56、 school tomorrow 15 that. I returned a warm 16 to him and opened up my bag. He gladly filled it with 20 packets. I was 17 .Whether you call it luck or fortune, I 18 wanted to say that somewhere out there somebody came along carrying a pocket of hope in his 19 and shared a piece of it with me! Somebo

57、dy out there will one day do 20 for you!1、AHope Bchance Cluck Dfood2、AChecks Bcash Cbills Dchange3、AHad Bskipped Cleft Dtaken4、Abag Bkeys Cpurse Dlunch5、AServe Bcook Cbuy Dprepare6、Agive Bspare Cpay Dshow7、Adisappointedly Bgratefully Canxiously Dwillingly8、AHowever BTherefore CBesides DInstead9、AWel

58、l Blate Chard Dalone10、ASince BAs if CWhen DEven though11、Abecause Bso Cbefore Dafter12、Aprocessing Bintroducing Cnuking Dseeking13、Afinding out Bhanding out Cputting up Dusing up14、Aadopting Bexchanging Csupplying Dtaking15、AContrary to BOpposed to COwing to DIn response to16、Asmile Bwelcome Claugh

59、ing Daffection17、Aconfused Bworried Cexcited Dpuzzled18、Aseriously Bnearly Cnormally Dsimply19、Acoat Bmind Cheart Dpacket20、Aa lot Bthe same Cmuch Dsome第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空Many teens in high school want to try out for sports because they think playing sports

60、will make them more popular. But there are lots of other 1（benefit）of sports that teens may overlook（忽视）.With TV, movies, computers, and video games 2（become）more and more popular, it has become much 3（easy）for teens to be home by themselves rather than going out with friends. Teens used to hang out