Unit 1 People of Achievement 单词练习题-2021-2022学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册（word版）含答案

1、Unit 1 People of Achievement 一单词填空1. adj. 至关重要的= , , adv. 关键地； 在.中扮演重要角色 对.是至关重要的2. adj. 必不可少的 adv. 极其;紧要地 对是至关重要的 做某事是很重要的3. vt.承诺vi.忠于 adj.尽心尽力的 n.承诺 承诺；保证做某事4. n.学会; 研究院 adj.学业的 adv学术上;学业上5. n.目标adj. 客观的 = , , n.目标; 目的 n.目标v.反对 adj. 主观的 n.主题,题目; 6. vt.评价；评估 = v.评估 n.价值 n. 评价7. adj.清晰的 adj.与众不同的 n

2、. 差别 v. 区分8. vt. (尤指经努力)获得 = , , 9. vt.承认(属实、权威等) = ; n.承认;感激 承认做某事10. vt.分析 n.分析 adj. 分析的11. vt. 推断出 n. 结论 最后12. n.条件,情况 在这种情况下 绝不,无论如何都不13. v.创建 过去式 过去分词 = , n.创办人，发起者 联合创始人 n.基础 建立在.的基础上14. vt.推断，推定 过去式 过去分词 n. 推断;推理15. n.政治家;政客 adj.政治的; 党派的 n. 政治16. n.理论; 学说 n.理论家 adj.理论上的 adv. 理论上 17. n酷爱；激情 ad

3、j. 狂热的18. n. 结果 adj.随之而来的 adv. 结果 = 结果,因此 = 因为;由于 承担的后果19. 担任；任职 收回(所说的错话) 接受 脱掉;起飞 雇用;呈现 接管 理解;欺骗 拆开;写下 20. v. 总结; 概括 总结; 概括 总之; 总而言之单词拼写1.Reading is of (极其重要的) importance in language learning.2.I find it difficult to be (客观的) where he is concerned.3.Parents play a (关键的) role in preparing their chi

4、ld for school.4.Fixing his eyes on the jewellery, he didnt know how to (评估) it.5.I want to put up a fence between our (地产) and our neighbour s.6.The doctor insisted that the patient be fed (液体的) food.7.He (获得) a loan from the government.8. He is widely (承认) as the best player in the world.9. He hesi

5、tated to deal with the dangerous (物质).10.The doctor (分析) the food and found that it contained poison.11.As an active socialist, he has (许多的) meetings and social events to attend.12. Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own (理论) on this.13.“ (天才)” is a complex concept, involv

6、ing many different factors.14. The device was protected by (专利).15. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more (非凡的).16. Men (哀悼) for what they have lost; women for what they dont get.17. But one thing is certain: all people (遇到) mountains in their life.18. The girl used to be

7、 shy, but is (逐渐地) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.19. Im supposed to have handed in a first (草稿) of my paper.20.Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you mostly through that little (装置) on your desk.答案一单词填空1.crucial adj. 至关重要的= vital, significant, importa

8、nt)crucially adv. 关键地； play a crucial role/part in. 在.中扮演重要角色 be crucial to/for 对.是至关重要的2.vital adj. 必不可少的 vitally adv. 极其;紧要地be vital to/for 对是至关重要的 It is vital to do sth. 做某事是很重要的mit vt.承诺vi.忠于 committed adj.尽心尽力的 commitment n.承诺 commit oneself to sth./doing sth./to do sth. 承诺；保证做某事4.academy n.学会;

9、 研究院 academic adj.学业的 academically adv学术上;学业上5.objective n.目标adj. 客观的 = purpose，target，aim n.目标; 目的object n.目标v.反对 subjective adj. 主观的 subject n.主题,题目; 6.evaluate vt.评价；评估 =assess v.评估 value n.价值 evaluation n. 评价7.distinct adj.清晰的 distinctive adj.与众不同的 distinction n. 差别distinguish v. 区分8.obtain vt.

10、(尤指经努力)获得 = gain, get, acquire9.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等) =admit acknowledgement n.承认;感激acknowledge doing sth.承认做某事10.analyse vt.分析 analysis n.分析 analytical adj. 分析的11. conclude vt. 推断出 conclusion n. 结论 in conclusion 最后12.circumstance n.条件,情况 in/under the circumstances在这种情况下in/under no circumstances

11、 绝不,无论如何都不13.found v.创建；建立 founded过去式 founded过去分词 =establish , set upfounder n.创办人，发起者 co-founder 联合创始人 foundation n.基础be founded on 建立在.的基础上14.infer vt.推断，推定 inferred 过去式 inferred过去分词inference n. 推断;推理15.politician n.政治家;政客 political adj.政治的; 党派的 politics n. 政治16.theory n.理论; 学说 theorist n.理论家 theo

12、retical adj. 理论上的theoretically adv. 理论上17.passion n酷爱；激情 passionate adj. 狂热的18.consequence n. 结果 consequent adj.随之而来的 consequently adv. 结果as a consequence = in consequence/as a result 结果,因此 as a consequence of = in consequence of/as a result of 因为;由于take/suffer/face the consequences (of sth) 承担的后果19.take up a position 担任；任职 take back 收回(所说的错话)take up 接受 take off 脱掉;起飞 take on 雇用;呈现 take over接管 take in 理解;欺骗 take down 拆开;写下 20.sum v. 总结; 概括 sum up总结; 概括 in sum 总之; 总而言之二单词拼写1. vital 2. objective 3. crucial 4. evalu