陕西省西安市电子科技大学附属中学2021-2022学年高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The conference aims to develop business and let people think about _ they can have a positive influence on the planet

2、.Awhy BthatCwhat Dhow2Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _we arrive at that goal.AthatBwhereCby whichDwith which3What a mess! Youre always throwing things about.Dont be _, Mum. I will tidy it up now.Ahot under the collar Bon cloud nineCof

3、f the top of your head Ddown in the dumps4 Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player? If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you _ have one as a reward.AmustBneedCwouldDshall5Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，shes excellentAhappensBcomesCdoesDoccurs6What happened to th

4、e young trees we planted last week？The trees_ well，but I didnt water them.Amight growBneednt have grownCwould growDwould have grown7People should stop using their cars and start using public transport._. The roads are too crowded as it is.AAll rightBExactlyCGo aheadDFine8Yumin, the late famous physi

5、cist, often encouraged his students to _ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.Acome up withBtake charge ofCput up withDstand up for9Although war still exists on our planet，I do believe its possible for different ethnic groups to live together in _.Aagreement BharmonyCconnection

6、Dcomparison10I believed him to be honest but his actions showed that he had _.Athe top dog Bthe feet of clayChis cup of tea Dthe apple of his eye11Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of children.AstretchBexpandCreachDextend12The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody co

7、uld have guessed the place in the market that they _ 20 years ago.Ahad hadBhadCwere havingDwere to have13Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.AthatBwhatCwhetherDwhere14Look, _ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the

8、 eyes are fixed on her!AsoBsuchChowDwhat15We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.Awere enjoyingBwould have enjoyedCwould be enjoyingDwill enjoy16In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.Agive upBtake onClook afterDfind out17 Exc

9、use me, do you mind if I open the window? Well, if you _. I can put on more clothes.AcanBmayCmustDshall18Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, youll see one small step that started it all.Areputation BexpectationCrecreation Dfoundation19Mom，Ill stay

10、in to accompany my grandpa this evening_!AWith pleasureBNever mindCSuit yourselfDIt depends20All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.AunlessBuntilConceDif第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Stepinac has become one of the first high schools in the c

11、ountry to drop all textbooks and replace them with a “digital library”. When students started classes on Monday, they were zipping to an app on their tablets or laptops and bad instant access to all 40 texts in the Stepinac curriculum (课程).Dennis Lauro, director of an information center which provid

12、es technical support to public schools in New York, said neither he nor his colleagues were aware of a similar digital effort in a public school setting. “This is the wave of the future.” Lauro said. “Im not surprised that a private school would beat the public schools to it. They have the ability t

13、o just do it. There is so much politics involved in public schools, when it comes to a move like that, needing approval from boards and committees.”For Tom Collins, Stepinacs president, the commitment to digital source material was not so difficult a decision. In the past, students families had to s

14、pend up to $ 700 a year on textbooks. This year after the one-time purchase of a tablet or laptop families only need to pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly lap into a digital book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John

15、F. Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of the class or send students a link to a particular math problem with notes added in.The first few weeks may bring some challenges. Stepinac officials expect some parental discomfort over dropping concrete books.

16、 They recognize there may be technical faults at first. And they will have to encourage students to leave space-eating photos and music off their tablets and to keep their tablets charged. 1、What is going on in Stepinac? AIts building a new library.BIts reforming its textbooks.CIts updating its digi

17、tal resources.DIts changing its management pattern.2、By saying the underlined sentence. Lauro believes .Apublic schools face great challengesBprivate schools have their advantagesCthe effort is to cause instant changesDits a trend for schools to go digital3、Who may worry about the move in Stepinac?A

18、Officials.BTechnicians.CParents.DTeachers.22（8分）Chinese Language and Culture Summer Camp in ChinaShanghai is the city which will present you how modernization meets tradition, and how western culture dances with eastern civilization. So it offers a best place for you to participate in Chinese langua

19、ge and culture summer camp.Interactive Chinese LessonsOur Chinese courses focus on developing speaking, listening, reading and writing skills in a well-balanced way, while each has its own focus. The teaching materials we use, offering 12 levels of classes, are written specially for our program. For

20、 beginners, speaking and listening abilities will be stressed while for advanced level students, the course will develop in depth their skills on Chinese characters recognition, long paragraph reading and writing, as well as fluent conversation.Small Size ClassesOur students come from all over the w

21、orld, mostly between 11 and 17 years old, having different Chinese levels. They will accept level assessment (评估) on the first day of camp, and be placed into different groups according to their language fluency. In a small-class setting each student can receive individual attention from teachers an

22、d achieve best studying result.Traditional Culture CoursesWe provide various culture courses to help students to develop interest in traditional Chinese culture, which will benefit their language learning. The culture courses include: Calligraphy, Traditional brush painting, Chinese Kong-fu, Tai-chi

23、, Paper-cutting.Day CampDay camp is designed for participants who have a host family in Shanghai. Day camp runs from Monday to Sunday between 8:30 and 17:00.Day camp package includes:Chinese classes in the morningsLunchCulture courses, field trip and sports activities in the afternoonsOthers: Textbo

24、oks, studying materials, camp life souvenirDay camp package NOT includes:AccommodationDaily pick up and drop offBreakfast, dinnerField trip is optional.1、What is one of the summer camps features?AIts teaching materials are regular and common textbooks.BEvery participant in the camp has to finish 12

25、levels of classes.CBeginners attend the class stressing characters recognition.DStudents are placed in groups that meet their language fluency.2、The summer camps traditional culture courses dont include _.ATraditional brush painting BChinese Kong-fuCTraditional Chinese cooking DPaper-cutting3、Which

26、of the following descriptions about the day camp is TRUE?AEveryone who attends day camp will receive a camp life souvenir.BParticipants in day camp can have breakfast, lunch and supper there.CField trip is an activity that everyone is supposed to participate in.DDay camp is designed for participants

27、 who live in the summer camp.23（8分） When men get together, they seldom talk about their feelings or inner thoughts. However, they talk about a lot, like their newest computer, how to repair their car, or even business.Talk might move to the best place to find fish or women, jump to computer games, t

28、hen continue to the sport of the season. They also like to tell jokes each other and spend a fair amount of time playing one-up and boasting (吹牛). Men seldom call each other to chat.When man meets woman, he usually wants to make a good impression. Many single men try hard to carry on amusing, fun, a

29、nd pleasant conversations. They use conversation to discover her interests and feelings in order to learn how to be attractive to her.Some men, either out of nervousness or ignorance, spend most of the time talking about themselves, often appearing to brag about their achievements or talk endlessly

30、about their problems or work. Even the quietest man talks to his woman when love is new.When women get together, they talk about feelings and relationships, their work and their family. They enjoy talking but also want the give and take of talk, then listen. Women often call each other to chat. Conv

31、ersation is an important part of most womens 1ives.As relationships progress, however, many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talk. This raises anger and cry from his woman partner who says, “You never talk to me anymore.” Some men start talking. Many, however, mainly discuss their ow

32、n achievements and problems.When the woman starts talking about her favorite subjects: feelings, family, relationships, friends and her work, many men lose interest or bring the conversation back to themselves. Pretty soon, the man is back to staring at the television each night, wondering where his

33、 relationship has gone. The woman is talking to her friends, mom, sister, or neighbor, often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.1、What can we know about men from the first two paragraphs?AThey like to talk about practical matters.BThey are willing to expose (暴露) their inner thoughts

34、.CThey prefer to take adventurous travels.DThey often call each other to chat about work.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined part “brag about” in Paragraph 4?AShow off.BDream about.CPut forward.DCare for.3、What is the same topic in both mens and womens talk?AFamily.BWork.CFriends.DJo

35、kes.4、What is the best title of this passage?AHow a man makes a good impression to a woman.BGood relationship between men and women.CTalking, the womens main tool in communication.DMen talk; women talk; do they talk together?24（8分） NEW HAVEN, Connecticut A surprise awaited students in Yale who showe

36、d up for Professor Laurie Santoss class. They got slips of paper that said, “No class today.” There was only one rule for the students unexpected free timeThey were not allowed to study, but to relax. Since exams and papers were coming up, everyone was tired and stressed. At this moment they were to

37、uched. With around applause, nine students hugged Santos, and two burst into tears.Yet, cancelling class was not just a break. It was also a challenge, as she was asking them to stop worrying about their grades, even if it was just an hour. One student went to the Yale University Art Gallery for the

38、 first time in her four years at Yale. A group of students went to a recording studio and played a new song. More people were outside, and more were smiling. Thats why about 1,200 students were taking Santoss class, called “Psychology and the Good Life,” the largest class in Yales 317-year history.

39、Even non-Yale students had the chance to take Santoss class. It was offered as an online course and she immediately became an Internet hit.Skyler Robinson, one of her students, was at a loss for a while about what to do during his break, and then decided to take a nap. “It was a great nap,” he comme

40、nted. Santos designed the class after she realized that her students kept busy through long days that seemed far more depressing and joyless than her own college years. “They feel theyre in this crazy rat race. Theyre working so hard that they cant take a single hour off. Thats awful.”The ideas behi

41、nd the class are simple. Santos said, “It is the hope that science can help students find peace among all the stresses and difficulties they face at college.” The lessons include showing more gratitude, performing acts of kindness and increasing social connections. The students really wanted to lear

42、n to lead a happy life in a science -driven way. Santos also noted the psychological happening of “mis-wanting”, which led people to work towards the wrong goals in life.One week, Santo asked students to exercise. Another week, she wanted them to get more sleep. They worked hard to keep some new hab

43、its. Social science research led to many new understandings of how people find happiness. She thinks her class can change Yale, or rather, not just Yale.1、How did students respond to the cancelling class?AThey expressed their concern.BThey were at a loss what to do.CThey showed gratitude to the teac

44、her.DThey were eager to study individually.2、How can we know Santos class was popular?AFrom the attendence in her class.BFrom the subject she taught.CFrom the long history of Yale.DFrom the release of the online course.3、What can students learn from Santoss class?ATo develop good study habits.BTo le

45、t exercise become their routine.CTo better understand how to find happiness.DTo do something joyful during the stressful time.4、What can we infer from the text?ASantos had a more stressful time in her college.BStudents would be in rat race after Santoss class.CSantoss influence can reach a wider ran

46、ge of people.DSantos is going to cancel more classes for better effects.25（10分） Volunteering abroad is a great way to help others, improve your skills and become a more confident, independent person. If you are interested in volunteering abroad, here are some places to go.AustraliaIf you seek a life

47、 on the beach, in a great climate with friendly people, Australia might be your best bet. With thousands of volunteers already signing up to leave for Australia during the holidays, it will be a very popular option.BrazilThis vast country has some great opportunities on offer and is especially popul

48、ar this year. A lot of volunteer work is available in Brazil centers on conservation and ecological projects. With the worlds largest rainforest in Brazil, of which huge part is in danger, there are lots of different jobs you can do.KenyaKenya is the destination for those seeking an African experien

49、ce. Generally volunteers in Kenya work in orphanages (孤儿院) or with local children living in slums (贫民窟). There is a great demand for volunteers in Africa because many people live in poverty, so if you truly feel like making a difference to a community, Kenya should be at the top of your list.Costa R

50、icaGolden sandy beaches, clear coastlines and beautiful cities are what Costa Rica is all about. Because of its small size, you can see a lot of the country in just a short time. You can really make the most of your time as a volunteer. A lot of work is needed with wildlife and ecological work, so i

51、f you want to look after turtles (海龟) on the beach, Costa Rica could be just the place for you.1、Where will you probably go if you are interested in protecting the environment?AAustralia.BBrazil.CKenya.DCosta Rica.2、What can be inferred from the passage that volunteers in Kenya mainly work with?AChi

52、ldren.BThe elderly.CAnimals.DPlants.3、What should you do if you choose to go to Costa Rica?AYou should surf with children in the waterBYou should take care of trees in the forestsCYou should work with animals on the beachDYou should look after children who have lost their parents第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（

53、每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 1 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 2 enough, the horseman quickly jumped on

54、to his horse and 3 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 4 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was 5 or tired, he did not stop 6 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exha

55、usted and was 7 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I 8 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 9 a very small area to 10 myself.”The above story is 11 to the journey of our 12 . We push ourselves very hard every day to make more 13 , to gain power or recognition. We negle

56、ct(疏忽，忘记) our 14 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 15 and the things we love to do. One day 16 we look back, we will 17 that we dont really need that much, 18 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 19 Life is not about making money. Life is definitely(肯定地) not abou

57、t work! Work is only 20 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.1、AuseBcoverCworkDget2、AGoodBStrangeCSureDInteresting3、ArodeBranCexpandedDstruggled4、Akept onBasked forCgave upDsucceeded in5、AsadBexcitedCconfusedDhungry6、AbutBsoCbecauseDif7、AsleepingBarguingCdyingDsmiling8、A

58、pushBmakeCdestroyDprove9、AneedBhaveCfindDshow10、AliveBburyCsupportDsleep11、AusefulBcertainCsimilarDspecial12、AfutureBpastChistoryDlife13、AfriendsBprogressCdiscoveriesDmoney14、AhealthBcareerChonorDfreedom15、AthingsBconditionCpeopleDbeauty16、AbeforeBwhenCunlessDsince17、ArealizeBregretCapologizeDexplai

59、n18、AorBuntilChoweverDbut19、AsavedBmissedCreducedDwon20、ApossibleBprobableCnecessaryDsuitable第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The College Entrance Exam, also known as Gaokao, is one of the most influential tests scheduled 1 June 6th to 8th. For this, Chinese students are sepa

60、rated into Science and Liberal Art at high school, a practice that allows them to stay 2(compete) in the College Entrance Examination by choosing preferred subjects. However, thing began to change when the policy of College Entrance Exam Reform 3(publish).And now, an ongoing reform of Chinas college