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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon,or_ it is convenient
2、to you.AwhereverBhoweverCwhicheverDwhenever2Kate asked the girls to so she could hear what her husband said onthe phone.Aslow downBcome downCsettle downDbreak down3The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they _ 20 years ago.Ahad hadBhadCw
3、ere havingDwere to have4- Hi, Maria! I got the first place in the exam.- _ ! Everyone knows you cheated and you just copied Tonys.ACongratulations BCome on CGood luck DCheer up.5Why do many students stick to private tutoring _ they could easily master such knowledge at school?AunlessBbeforeCafterDwh
4、en6This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to _ amount of melted pure fresh cream.AequalBgenerousCinsufficientDtiny7Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.Acalled upBturned upCtaken upDkept up8I hope when you come tomorrow, you _ the reading and have
5、something to share.AdidBare doingCwill be doingDwill have done9Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,_ the old town into a dreamland.AturnedBturningCto turnDhaving turned10-There wont be anywhere to park.-Oh, _. Lets try the subway.Athats a real bargain Bthats a good pointCthats really somethi
6、ng Dthats all settled11Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok, _ you make it short.Anow that Bif only Cso long as Devery time12It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little _.AuseBgoodCdifferenceDresult13Since many former drug abusers have psychological p
7、roblems, they often need support groups _ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.AwhichBwhatCwhereDwhen14Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDmake out15But for t
8、he metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile _ in less than twenty-four hours.Awould not be rescuedBwould not have been rescuedCwould be rescuedDwould have been rescued16Lack of sleep _ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.AshallBmustCshouldDcan17I a
9、dmire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions _ she stoppedworking because of ill health.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhich18For a third-culture kid,it is often easier to a new foreign country than to their home country.Amoving Bto move Cmove Dmoved19They do have a different to the problem of over
10、populationAsolution BopinionCdecision Dconclusion20The financial damage is nothing compared to what _ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.Awould happenBhappenedCwould have happenedDshould have happened第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) Paris is the ci
11、ty of dreams. If you plan to head to Paris for a study period, then perhaps a little reality check is in order. But my experience was a romantic one.I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly reminded of the official processes I had to complete forms
12、to be filled in, meetings to attend, the list seemed endless.Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations and assignments first, rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful.Once I had finished class for the week, I had an ever
13、-increasing list of museums to visit, neighborhoods to explore, and cafs to sit in. Read books about Paris. Talk to locals and other foreigners living there. But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. The pe
14、ople watching, the sounds of the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experience in Paris as an exchange student.After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from every open door, and w
15、ith every spoken word. There is something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of fruits, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying bonjour to the passers-by.On my last day in Paris, I confidently said, “Bonjour Monsieur,” as I passed the l
16、ittle store down the street. I guess the best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own way. And I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris.1、What does the underlined word ecstasy in Paragraph 4 probably mean?ACourage.BImagination.
17、CHappiness.DReputation.2、What does the passage mainly tell us?AAn exchange students life.BCharming neighborhoods.CAn exchange program.DA traveling experience.3、Beyond reading books, which experience would the author treasure most?AEnjoying coffee in his spare time.BGreeting people in French in the s
18、treet.CBuying vegetables in the market.DHanging around in Paris.4、According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression?AThe friendly people he met in Paris.BThe special culture he experienced in the city.CThe academic achievement he made in his study.DThe presentations and assignmen
19、ts he did in class.22(8分) New Year s resolutions(决心)have been around long enough that we all scent to stick to the same ones-hit the gym, lay off the candy, read more books, call your mother-regardless of whether we follow through with our intentions.While January 1st seems like the perfect time to
20、have a new start again, exactly when people developed that mindset(思维模式)isnt common knowledge. It turns out that the modern belief of a New Years resolution isnt as old as you thought. According to many historians, the ancient Babylonians were the first group of people to make New Years resolutions.
21、 However, instead of making a commitment to self improvement, they made a commitment to the gods to pay their debts and return any objects they had borrowed.An ancient Roman tradition from 46 BC, bears even more likeness to modern resolutions. Emperor Julius Caesar declared January the month of Janu
22、s. Romans believed Janus looked backwards into the previous year and ahead into the future. In his honor, they made sacrifices to the god and promises of good behavior for the coining year.But the modern New Years resolution didnt fully form until centuries later. The practice was common enough by t
23、he early 1800s. An article in 1802 states, Statesmen have sworn to have no other objet in view than the good of their country. the physicians have determined to advise the use of medicine no more than is necessary, and to he very reasonable in their fees.”The first time “New Years resolution appeare
24、d as a phrase was in the January 1st issue of a Boston newspaper in 1813. “I believe there are a lot of people, the article goes, “with a serious determination of beginning the New Year with new resolutions and new behavior, and with the full belief that they shall accept punishment for all their fo
25、rmerfaults and wipe them away.So as you make (and possibly fail at) your New years resolutions, know that youre in good company.1、Whose New Years resolutions were most different from the present common practice?AAncient Babylonians.BAncient Romans.CStatesmens in the 1800s.DBoston peoples in 1813.2、A
26、ccording to Paragraph 4, the physicians focused their resolutions on_Aannual incomes.Bpersonal ambitions.Cprofessional honesty.Dacademic improvement.3、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo encourage people to make New years resolutions.BTo give advice on how to make New Years resolutio
27、ns.CTo compare different New years resolutions in history.DTo introduce the development of New Years resolutions.23(8分)Chinas cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de The, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday.“We us
28、ed wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers, ” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. There are no borders in medicine, because it struggles for benefiting all mankind. Its a language
29、 of peace, and of development and progress.” Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years.This years Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia(急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of t
30、he deadliest forms of cancer, but it is now possible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease.The prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Ac
31、ademy of Sciences and is funded(资助) by the Sjoberg Foundation. The foundation, with a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment.The prize is an annual international prize in cancer research aw
32、arded to individual researchers or research groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars is funding for future research.1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the _.Aresearch into a language Bpromotion of Chinese medicineC
33、treatment for a once fatal cancer Dcooperation with French researchers2、What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation?AIt funds research in certain fields. BIt favors individual researchers.CIt donates 2.5 million US dollars. DIt awards the prize annually.3、What can the text be classified as?AA biog
34、raphy. BA news report.CA science fiction. DAn advertisement.4、What is the best title for the text?ANew cure for cancer BNo borders in medicineCGreat contributions to human health DChinese scientist receiving Sjoberg Priz24(8分)Bangkok Destination GuideTravel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwi
35、ndits hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting cit
36、y and begin planning your journey.Peak (高峰)SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateNovember to February8,280,925ThaiThai BahtAverage high 33.2Average high 33.2Must-See AttractionsBangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so t
37、ake a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, youll definitely want to sample some of the street food optionsoften fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Pa
38、lace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.TransportationThere are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train sta
39、tion is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. Its not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very congested.Recommended RestaurantsFood is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights t
40、o keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.RestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLung YaiIsaanDin DaengBudgetOff the beaten path and never touristyIssaya SiameseClubThai4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.PriceyOrder a mix of chef recommendations to try something newBankara RamenJapanese32/1 Sukhumvit
41、Soi 39BudgetTry the signature ramen with chashu140、Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?AMarch.BJuly.COctober.DDecember.1、What does the underlined word “its” refer to?AVenices.BBangkoks.CKhmers.DThai.2、Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?AIts e
42、asy to get to the city center.BIts easy to reach he railway station.CIts easy to meet traffic jam.DIts easy to go all directions.3、Where will you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?AIn Din Daeng.BIn Issaya Siamese Club.CIn Lung Yai.DIn Bankara Ramen Restaurant.25(10分)If Confucius(孔子) were ali
43、ve today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its not
44、hing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But that doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past twenty years, th
45、e Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, his
46、tory and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of(利用) ancient Chinese wisdom to make up the drawbacks(缺陷) Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where C
47、hina is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more to introduce Conf
48、ucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1、The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _.Aprovide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCshow great respect for the ancien
49、t thinkerDprove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2、We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students _.Atake an active part in Chinese competitionsBtry to get high scores in Chinese examsChave a great interest in studying ChineseDfight for a chance to learn Chinese3、What is the best
50、title for this passage?AForgotten Wisdom in AmericaBHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese Culture for WesternersDOld Thinker with a Big Future4、The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa biography Ba history paperCa philosophy textbook Da newspaper第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A
51、、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)I was working at the toy counter of a dime store in Orlando, Florida.I was 15, and the year was 1952. I had to 1 about my age to get a job,and I barely supported myself on the $25/week salary.But this was the South,and it was a time when things were 2 for everybody.I
52、t was a few days after Christmas,and we had a lot of dolls left 3 on the toy counter,as well as many more dolls in a storage closet. My young voice trying to 4 the passing shoppers to our sale didnt seem to get anyones 5 shoppers continued to walk by,ignoring me.Suddenly,a small girl walked by,and I
53、 handed her a doll.Her mother stopped to find out 6 her daughter had this doll.and I explained our 7 sale.The girl had stars in her eyes and nothing was going to make her 8 this doll.I had made my first 9 .I continued,handing anyone walking by, 10 their age,a doll,and soon I had the two 11 behind th
54、e counter rushing to ring up all the sales.I was feeling very 12 ,and confident about the success.Then I handed a doll to a small, 13 dressed girl.Her eyes lit up.I explained to her mother about the wonderful sale. 14 , her mother took the doll away from the little girl and handed it back to me. Qui
55、ckly 15 filled the little girls eyes as her mother explained gently that there was no 16 to buy this doll and apologized to her.I 17 her that this was a really good 18 ,but the mother just shook her head.Just then a well-dressed,middle-aged woman said, Waitlet me 19 this doll for your little girl. S
56、he took the doll from my hands and handed it 20 back to the little girl.1、Acare Btalk Clie Dargue2、Arough Btight Crare Dvaluable3、Aundone Bunpacked Cunsold Duntouched4、Aguide Binvite Crecommend Dattract5、Aattention Bpraise Crecognition Dcomment6、Awhen Bwhy Cwhat Dwhere7、Aabundant Bconvenient Cpopula
57、r Deconomic8、Atake up Bfigure out Cgive up Dpick out9、Asale Battempt Cdecision Dstep10、Aas for Bregardless of Cowing to Daccording to11、Areceptionists Bcashiers Cwaitresses Dcustomers12、Arelaxed Bconfused Cenergetic Dproud13、Ashabbily Belegantly Cstrangely Dneatly14、AFortunately BAccidentally CSadly
58、 DHopefully15、Asurprise Btears Cpity Dhorrors16、Amoney Bpoint Cneed Dreason17、Aconvinced Bshowed Ctaught Dreminded18、Abargain Bpresent Cchoice Dopportunity19、Asend Bprepare Cpurchase Dexchange20、Acalmly Banxiously Cexcitedly Dcarefully第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)When peo
59、ple hear the word rat, they may think of dirty animals 1 spread disease. And if you are an English learner, you may also connect the word rat with bad 2(express). For examples, calling someone a rat is a big insult and rat race describes 3 joyless, hurried ways of living. So rats generally are not b
60、eloved animals either in life or the English language.However, the rat trainers at the nonprofit organization, APOPO, see the animals very 4(differ). They consider the rats lifesavers.Based in Tanzania, APOPO trains pouched rats 5(find) landmines(地雷). And the rats 6 their extraordinary sense of smel
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