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1、GlobalizationContentsA brief introduction to globalizationComponents of globalizationGlobalization and China2A brief introduction to globalizationWhat is Globalization?Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a proce
2、ss driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology. This process has effects on on culture, on political systems, on economic development and prosperity, and on human physical well-being in societies around the world. Globalization is an umbrella term for a complex s
3、eries of economic, social, technological, cultural and political changes. 3Some components of globalizationWith the development of science and technology, the economic globalization now is developing in a rapid speed. Political globalization means in the international political game, the contact and
4、 cooperation between the different governments have been deepening. Cultural globalization is most common aspect of globalization. And we are feeling the process nearly everyday.Globalization EconomicPolitical Cultural4Economic globalization refers to free trade and increasing relations among member
5、s of an industry in different parts of the world (globalization of an industry), with a corresponding erosion of national sovereignty in the economic sphere. The IMF defines globalization as “the growing economic interdependence of countries worldwide through increasing volume and variety of cross-b
6、order transactions in goods and services, freer international capital flows, and more rapid and widespread diffusion of technology”. 1 The economic globalization5Economic globalization comprises the globalization of production, markets, competition, technology, and corporations and industries. 1 The
7、 economic globalization6Economic globalisationhas resulted in manybusinesses setting upor buying operations inother countries.The logos of the most successful MNCs are instantly recognised worldwide. 1 The economic globalizationCompanies that operate in several countries are called multinational cor
8、porations (MNCs) or Transnational corporations (TNCs). 7 2 The political globalization Political globalization means in the international political game, the contact and cooperation between the different governments have been deepening. Economic globalization makes people contact strengthen in socia
9、l life of all aspects, it inevitable require governments adjust and redesign its political strategy, so the behavior of governments has become more and more globalization. 82 The political globalizationPolitical globalization is evident in the growing importance of international organizations. These
10、 organizations are transnational and enable states to take concerted action without sacrificing national sovereignty.93 The cultural globalizationCultural globalization is easy seen everywhere in our daily life,such as foreign movies, festivals and food, which bring fresh elements to our life. Cultu
11、ral globalization is the process whereby information, commodities and images produced in one part of the world enter into a global flow that flattens out cultural differences.103 The cultural globalization11Globalization and China Culture Challenge When Chinese Meet the WestWith the Chinese reform a
12、ndopening-uppolicys beingcarriedout for 30 years , more and moreexotics have gone into our life.Nowadays,we seem used to live with various western goods 1213We have brought in a lot fromother countries, now its time for us to “pay back”!14to spread our own culture and technology to other partsChina contributes to globalizationHigh technologyGoodsCultureMade in China,made in the world.Today ,western culture come into China ,and at the same time the Chinese are also infulencing todays world. 16The fastest train in the worldCRH.Changzh
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