精校版2020┄2021届浙江卷英语高考试题文档版含答案

1、绝密启用前2021届6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题纸上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。例：How much is the shir

2、t?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是CoWhere does this conversation take place?A. In a c I assroom.B. In a hospital.C. In amuseum.What does Jack want to do?Take fitness cI asses.Buy a pair of gym shoes.Change his v/ork schedule.What are the speakers talking about?A. What to dr i nk.B. Where to meet.C. W

3、hen toI eave.What is the relationship between the speakers?Col leges.CI assmates.C.Strangers.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A.Shemight want a ticket.B.Sheis looking for the man.C.Shehas an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你

4、将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。How long did James run his business?10 years.13years.C. 15years.How does the woman fee I about James situation?A. Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。. What has Kates motherdecidedto do?A. Return to school.B.Change he

5、r job.C.Ret i re from work.What did Kates motherstudy at col lege?Oi I painting.Art history.C.Bus i nessadministration.What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision?A. Disapproving.B. Amb i guous.C.Understanding.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。.What is the man doing?A.Cha i r i ng a meet i ng.B.Hosting a radi

6、o program.C.Conduct i ng a job i nterv i ew. What benefits Mary most i n her job?A. Her wide reading.B. Her leaders* guidance.C. Herfr iends he Ip.Who wiI I Mary taIk about next?A. Her teacher.B. Her fatherC. Her mother.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Why does the man seldom do exercise?He I acks motivation.He has

7、 a heart prob Iem.He works a I I the time.What does Jacob Satte Ima i r probabIy do?A. Hes an athIete. B. He* s a researcher. C. He* s a journa I ist.Why does the woman speak of a study?To encourage the man.To recommend an exercise.To support her findings.How much time wiI I the man probabIy spend e

8、xercising week Iy?A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minute. C. 75 minutes.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。What did the scientists do to the road?A. They repai red it. B. They painted it.C. They bIocked itWhy are young bi rds drawn to the road surface?A. Its warm. B. Its brown. C. 11 * s smooth.What is the purpose of the sci

9、entists exper iment?To keep the bi rds there for a whole year.To he Ip students study the bi rds well.To prevent the bi rds from being killed.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上 将该项涂黑。AZachar iah Fike has an unusuaI hobby. He f inds oId mi I itary （军队的

10、）meda I s for saIe in antique stores and on the Internet.But unlike most col lectors, Zac tracks down the medals r ightfuI owners, and returns them.with a Chr i stmas giftHis effort to reunite famiIies with lost medaIs began from his mother, a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A. G. Piccoli, found

11、in an antique shop. Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart-he earned one himseIf in a war as a soldier. So v/hen hi s mother gave him the meda I, he knew r ight away what he had to do.Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado* s si ster Ade Ii ne Rockko. But when he finally reached her, the wo

12、man fIooded him with questions: Who are you? What antique shop? ” However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had hand Ied the call. So she cal led Zac back and apologized. Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N. Y. At that point, I knew she meant business, Zac says. HTo dr i ve eight h

13、ours to come to see me. HThe Piccolis grew up the chi Idren of Itaiian immigrants in Watertown. Corrado, a trans Iator for the Army dur i ng WWII, was killed i n act ion i n Europe.Before hear ing from Zac, Ade Iine hadn t reaIized the medaI was mi ssing. Like many mi Iitary medaIs, the one Zac s mo

14、ther had found was a famiIy treasure. Thi s meda I was very precious to my parents. On I y on special occas i ons （为合） would they take it out and let us hold it i n our hands,H Ade Ii ne says.As a chi Id, Ade Ii ne couldnt understand why the medaI was so significant.“But as I grew older, “ Ade Iine

15、says, and missed my brother more and more, I reaIi zed that was the on Iy thing we had left. H Corrado Piccoli * s PurpIe Heart medaI nov/ hangs at the Itaiian Amer ican Civic Association i n Watertown.Zac recent Iy returned another lost medaI to a famiIy in Alabama. Since he first reunited Corrado，

16、 s medaI, Zac says his record is now 5 for 5.Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medaI for himself?I n the army.In an antique shop.From his mother.From Ade Ii ne Rockko.What did Zac reaIi ze when Ade Ii ne drove to meet him?She was very impolite.She was ser ious about the medaI.She suspected his honest

17、y.She came from a weaI thy famiIy.Purple Heart?A.Herparentsadvice.B.Herknowledgeof antiques.C.HerchiIdhooddream.D.Hermemory ofher brother.Money with no strings attached.It snot something you see every day. But atUnion Station i n Los Ange IesIast month,a board went up with do I I ar billsattached to

18、 it with pins anda sign thatread, Give WhatYou Can, Take What YouWhat made Ade Ii ne treasure theNeed. nPeoplequickly caught on.And while many took do I Iars,many others pinnedthe i r owncash to the board.uPeople of a I I ages, races,and socio-economic （社会经济的）backgrounds gave and took, “ said TyI er

19、 Br idgesof The Too I box, whichcreated the project. NWe even had a br ide in her v/eddi ng dress come up to the board and take a few dollars. N Most of the bills on the board were s i ng Ies, but a few people left fives, tens and even twent i es. The v i deo clip （片 段）shows one man who had found a

20、$ 20 bi I I pinning it to the board.uWhat I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were fuI I of smiles, Br idges said. There s a certa i n fee Ii ng that giving can do for youand that was apparent i n those that gave the most. Most peopIe who took do I Iars took only a few, but Br i

21、dges said a very smaI I number took as much as they could.While the clip might look Ii ke part of a new ad campa i gn, Br i dges sa i d theon Iy goaI was to show generosity and sympathy. He added that he hopes peopIe i n other cities might try s imiI ar projects and post the i r own videos on theInt

22、ernet.“After all, everyone has bad days and good days, he said. uSome days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand. ” 24. What does the expression money with no str ings attached in para graph 1 mean?Money spent without hesitation.Money not IegaI Iy made.Mone

23、y offered without conditions.Money not t i ed together.What did Br idges want to show by mentioning the bride?Women tended to be more soc i abIe.The activity attracted var ious people.Economic prob Iems were gett i ng worse.Young couples needed financial ass i stance.Why did Bridges carry out the pr

24、o ject?To do a test on people s moraIs.Tora i se money forhi scompany.Toearn himself agoodreputation.Topromote k i ndnessandsympathy.CCaIifornia has lostha I fits big trees since the 1930s, according to a studyto be pub Ii shed TuesdayThe number of treesand cI imate change seems to be a major factor

25、 （因素）.larger than two feet across has dec Ii ned by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of CaIifornia forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabr ieIs above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high count

26、ry, the number of big trees has fa I Ien by more than 55 percent; i n parts of southern California the dec Ii ne was near Iy 75 percent.Many factors contr i buted to the dec Ii ne, said Patr ick Me Intyre, an ecologi st who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing de

27、velopment pushed into the woods. Aggressi ve v/iIdfi re control has left California forests crowded with smaI I trees that compete with big trees for resources （资源）.But in compar ing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, Me Intyre and hi s

28、col leagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wi IdIands protected from woodcutting or development.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer mode I that

29、caIculated how much water trees were gett i ng i n compar i son with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfaI I, ai r temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of snowmelt （融雪）.Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have b

30、een rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the ai r, and ear Iier snowmelt, which reduces the water suppIy avaiIabIe to trees dur i ng the dry season.What is the second paragraph mainly about?The ser iousness of big-tree Ioss in California.The increasing var iety of California

31、big trees.The distribution of big trees in California forests.The infIuence of farming on big trees in California.Which of the following i s we IHintentioned but may be bad for bi g trees?EcologicaI studies of forests.Banning woodcutting.Limiting housing development.Fi re control measures.What i s a

32、 major cause of the water shortage accord i ng to Me Intyre?A. Inadequate snowmelt.B. A Ionger dry season.C. A warmer c I imate.D. Dampness of the a i r.What can be a suitable title for the text?Californias Forests: Where Have Al I the Big Trees Gone?Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in Californ

33、ia SoonWhy Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?Patr ick McIntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among a I I music groups, they make very

34、d i fferent music. 31 At that time the Beatles entered the v/or Id of music from Liverpool.After they were given an invitation to appear Ii ve on BBC, the Beat Ies quickly became famous i n Br itain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beat Ies had been extreme Iy popuI ar i n England. 32 They he

35、 Id Iarge concerts and performed at cIubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modest Iy successfuI musician group and ended the year as show bus i ness legends （传说）. John Lennon and Pau I McCartney were named composers of the year.33 They were not sure h

36、ow the Amer icans would react to the new type of music. Beat I emania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the a i rport to greet them. 34 The concert was broadcast Ii ve and attracted theIargest one night aud i ence i n the hi story of television up to that time. TheBeatles v/e

37、re descr i bed as a British invasion （入侵）by I oca I and nat i onwi denewspapers at that time. The i r victory i n Amer ica was still remembered as amajor turning point i n the hi story of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beat Ies, a lot of opportunities v/ere opened up to new faces on the market. 35A. T

38、hey decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B.Eventhei r hai rstyles became major trends at that time.C.Rockmusic developedi n the 1950s and the ear Iy 1960s.D.Hov/ever, the i r songschanged the Iives of generations to come.E.Many rock bands wereable to fol low in the footstepsof the Beatles.

39、F.They appeared i n thefilms A Hard Day1 s Night (1964)and He!p (1965).G.They performed the i rfi rst concerti n Amer ica at CBStelevisions 53rdstreetstudio.第三部分 语言运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。UsuaI Iy, the 36There are lots of ways

40、to raise awareness for a cause.the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that s precisely why one 37Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 38 on discarded（丢弃）food.The three-month, 1 900-mi Ie journey from Paris to Warsaw isDubanchet s 39 of raising

41、awareness of food waste i n Europe and throughout the v/or Id.As you can 40, the tr i p i s no p i ece of cake. While restaurants 41tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessibIe because of 42 garbage conta i ners, heaI th regulations, or bus i ness policies. On Iy about one i n ten pI aces

42、 43 him food that would otherwi se be d i scarded.For legaI 44, most restaurants have a policy against 45 foodv/aste. Some people have even 46 the i r jobs by giving me food, H Dubanchet saidWhats 47 interesting is the attitude var ious cities have toward Dubanchet s cause. BerIin has been the 48 wh

43、ile the most difficult was the Czech town of Pi I sen. There, he had to 49 at some 50 di fferent stores or restaurants before finding food. The 50 i s a I I the more ser ious when you consider the51exerci se requi red to b i ke from France to PoI and.MI have to get food 52 because after a I I the bi

44、king I am t i red and I need the 53,”Dubanchet exp I a i ned. uIs my 54 fuI I or empty? That i s the most important thing, not what I am eating. HHe aims to 55 his journey by mid-JuIy. With any Iuck, he, I I turn a few more heads i n the process.36. A. c I evererD. simplerB.olderC. stranger37.A. gar

45、bage-eat i ngB. sports-lovingC. food-wast i ngD. I aw-break i ng38. A. secret I yB.finallyC. ent i re I yD.probably39. A. purposeB.wayC. opinionD. dream40. A. observeB.imagineC. suggestD.remember41. A. storeB.cookC. shop forD. throwaway42. A. lockedB.damagedC. connectedD. abandoned43. A. boughtB.off

46、eredC. orderedD.sold44. A. reasonsB. r i ghtsC. feesD. aids45. A. begging forB.giving awayc.hidingD.caus i ng46. A. didB. keptc.acceptedD.r i sked47. A. hardlyB.usuallyc.particularlyD.mere IyA. easiestD. r i chestA. workD. jumpA. competitionB.B. shoutB.nearestconversat i onc.c.C. biggestaskconf Iict

47、D.chaIlenge51. A. adequateB. reward i ngc.demand i ngD.suitableA. aga i nD. fastA. spiritD. effortA. stomachD. basketA. arrangeD. finishB.B.B. handB.a I oneenergyrestartc.C. I aterC. time pocketC. report非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There are s

48、everaI reasons v/hy school uniforms are good idea. Fi rst of all, uniforms he Ip the school look smart. The students fee I that they be Iong to a particular group. When every pupiI in the schooI wears the uniform, nobody56 (have) to worry about fashion (时尚).Everybody wears 57 same sty Ie of clothes.

49、 Uniforms can be usefuI i n unexpected ways, A schooI i n I re I and has i ntroduced an i nterest i ng new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 58 gives off Iight in the dark. When thechiIdren are walking or 59 (eyeIe) to schooI on dark mornings, car dr i vers can 60 (easy)

50、see them.But can uniforms he Ip improve school standards? The answer 61 thi s quest ion is not clear. One study in Amer ica found that students* grades 62(improve) a IittIe after the schooI introduced uniforms. But some students didnt want 63 (wear) the uniform. Other Amer ican stud i esshowed no 64

51、 (connect) between uniforms and schooI performance.School uniforms are 65 (tradition) in Br itain, but some schooIs are start ing to get r id of them. Some very good schooIs don* t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popuI ar. Pup i Is at about 90 percent of British secondary schools

52、v/ear uniforms. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮 件，内容包括：.表示感谢；.回顾Alex对你的帮助;.临别祝愿。 注意：1.词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Parents everywhere praise thei r kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confi

53、dent Kids, says, Weve gone to the oppositeextreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more str ict. By giving kids a lot of pra i se, parents th i nk theyre buiIding the i r chiIdrens confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can backfi re and, when given in a way thats insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a r i sk for fear of not be i ng abIe to stay on top where