福建省三明市三地三校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题(含参考答案)

1、三明市三地三校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题（满分100分，完卷时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What does the man do at home?A. He washes the dishes.He does the gardening.He sweeps the floor.How many people died in the cras

2、h?A. None.B. Two.C.Four.What does the man think of driving to work?It is annoying.It is satisfactory.It is time-wasting.What are the speakers talking about?A piece of news.Some soldiers.The natural environment.When is the man s flight leaving for America?11:00 a. m.11:20 a. m.1:00 p. m.第二节（共15小题；每小题

3、1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。What is the woman worried about the dress?A. The material.B. The colour.C. The style.What will the woman do next?A. Try on a dress.B. Leave the place. C. Find a more s

4、tylish dress.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。What is the purpose of the survey?To do a market research.To introduce a new product.To ask people to apply for credit cards.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Pay for his shopping.B. Sign a form.C. Pay his credit card bills.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。How did the speakers arr

5、ive?A. On foot.By taxi.By car.What are the speakers probably going to watch?A. A car race.B. A tennis game.C.A soccer match.Why did the speakers arrive earlier?To find Peter.Toget a good place.To meet the players.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。When doesthe conversation probablytake place?A. At the endof a term.B.

6、 Inthe middle of a term.C. At the beginning of a term.What doesthe woman suggest doing?A. Watching afamous film.B Playing some good music.C. Asking everyone to dress up.15. What willthe speakers discuss tomorrow?A. What clothes to wear.B What games to organize.CWhat music to play.What food will the

7、speakers prepare?A. Pizza.B. Bread.C.Fried chicken.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the purpose of the projects?A. To offer jobs from abroad.B. To let people get highereducation.C. To improve internationalunderstanding.18. How long is the projectin Japan?A. Six months.B. Six weeks.C.Three weeks.19. Wha

8、t will volunteers inthe second project do?A. Work with the local people. B.Do some gardening.C.Provide medical care.20. Where will the medical students work?A. In a language school.B. In a children s holiday centre.C. In a centre for disabled children.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，

9、从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Lizzie, there * s a letter for you!” Emily called up the stairs to her sister. Elizabeth looked down. Is it from Harvard? They refused my application once. Emily answered, “No, it * s from Yale. Quickly, Elizabeth walked downstairs. She took the letter and opened it. Rejec

10、ted again, M Elizabeth said unhappily. Who says women can t be doctors?MuThey are fools not to accept you. You can t let them stop you, Lizzie, Emily said.I won t. 1 11 apply for Geneva Medical College, “ Elizabeth told her sister. As it turned out, the professors at Geneva Medical College were not

11、fools. They allowed Elizabeth Blackwell to study medicine.Inl848, a year before Elizabeth would graduate, a typhoid epidemic （伤寒流行病）broke out in New York. Elizabeth wrote to Emily. There s an outbreak（爆发）of typhoid, and I am going to help. It is dangerous, so if I should not survive, please do me th

12、e honor of studying medicine yourself.Emily replied, uEncouraged by your dream and success, I have decided to study in medical school as well. ”Having survived the disease, Elizabeth tried to set up a private medical practice（医疗机 构） I graduated first in my class but no one believes a woman can be a

13、good doctor. she said to Emily one day. All I hear is that doctors should be men, while women should stay home to cook and clean. ”Emily said worriedly, “I will graduate in June with my medical degree. What shall we do?” Elizabeth thought for a while and replied, “There s a big house in the poor par

14、t of our town. We can practice medicine （彳亍医） there for people who couldn， t afford care. ”Soon with the help of some friends, Elizabeth and Emily bought the house and opened a hospital for poor women and children. We 11 have an all-women staff （员工）,“ Elizabeth said. And later, we 11 add a medical c

15、ollege for women!M Emily added. At last, Elizabeth realized her dream of being a doctor.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “Rejected in the first paragraph?A. Refused.B. Praised.C. Changed.D. Accepted.In 1848, Elizabeth wrote to Emily to .persuade Emily to come to help the s

16、ickask Emily to study medicine if she diedwarn Emily the danger of typhoid epidemicTell Emily she would graduate from collegeWe can learn from the text that Elizabeth.五五四received strong support from her sisterRefused to go to study at Yale UniversityFounded a medical college after graduationwas fina

17、lly accepted by Harvard after her effortsBHave you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable（一次性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and siippers.Many guests like the idea because they don t have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, rem

18、ember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natur

19、al resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, People throw away about 19, 000 tons of plastic bags and 1, 320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every yearIPlastic can ta

20、ke between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life： Use cl

21、oth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen（食堂），use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with.A.

22、 cheap food and drinkB. disposable thingsC. good serviceD. free TV programmesWhich of the following is NOT true?Many disposable things are made of plastic.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.Plastic is very bad for the environment.Plastic breaks down easily.What can we do

23、 to make our world a better place at home and school?Use shopping bags made of plastic.Do not throw away papers cups.Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities （Hffli5u）.More and more travelers in China nowadays prefer homestays rather than traditional hotel

24、s, as they seek private living experiences. The house-sharing model was first introduced by the website Couchsurfing, com in 2003. It is still the largest website for travelers to find accommodation without much money to spend.Encouraged by her great experience of homestays in France, Maggita, 30, c

25、onsidered short-term hire as her first choice in her future trips. She later went back to her hometown Shanghai and ran a “shared accommodation“ business.The short-term hire idea had been a win-win business model. For travellers, they can rent a special room at a reasonable price and also enjoy a fi

26、rsthand experience of the local culture, compared with traditional hotels. For owners, they can gain much with daily rental. Now Maggita has quit her last job in an IT company and become a host of some 20 homestays, which enables her to earn a monthly income of around 40,000-50,000 yuan.In recent ye

27、ars, China has seen many homestay booking websites such as Xiaozhu and Tujia. Chen Chi, the founder and CEO of Xiaozhu, said the model is to share rooms or apartments that are not in use with people who need them. Instead of the traditional view that Chinese people feel uncomfortable living with str

28、angers, Chen found that a large number of travellers got along well with house owners.However, experts have pointed out a series of problems brought about by the fashion. Lacking supervision(Uu) to those accommodation sharing websites, the service quality and accommodation safety cannot be guarantee

29、d. Experts suggest that the online websites should closely work together with communities and local police stations to improve the services.What can we learn about homestays from the first paragraph?They started in China.They offer the best service.They can be money-saving.They are popular with the

30、youth.What does the underlined word “quit in the third paragraph mean?A. Taken up.B. Given up.C. Looked for.D. Gone for.What does Chen Chi think of this sharing model?A. Useless.B. Well-accepted. C. Relaxing.D. Uncomfortable.What can we infer from the last paragraph?Homestays need to be less expensi

31、ve.、八Some experts don, t support homestays.The police should manage the homestay services.Lacking supervision is a big problem of homestays.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time, don t you?31 About 70% of A

32、mericans say being around non-stop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them. Luckily, here are four tips to help form positive patterns.Self-AwarenessWhen a negative thought pops into your mind, immediately correct it. Instead of telling yourself That s a nice shirt, but I can, t afford it.

33、 change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it. 32Of course, everyone complains sometimes. But the less frequently you complain, the better you will feel.Distance Yourself33 Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet, somewhere outdoors in the fresh air. Thinkof so

34、mething pleasant before returning. You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand（困境）.Don t Try to Change ComplainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event, simply choose silence. Let their words boun

35、ce（4单，色）off you while you think of something else. Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target. 34 If someone says, “I hate Mondays,weekends are too short, “ try to think, T m glad I rested up over the weekend, so V m ready to make some improvement on that big project. ”35When someone i

36、s shouting at you angrily, throw the responsibility back at them by asking, “So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases, complainers don t really want a solution. They just want to speak them out. If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solutions, they will leave you a

37、lone and find someone else to complain to. If so, you will be happy. A. Find SolutionsChange ResponsibilityYou have got a lot of company.By doing this, it will lead to positive behaviors.But you can redirect the discussion in your own mind.You will never know what they are going to talk about.G When

38、ever possible, escape from negative conversations.第三部分 语言运用（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）。I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past twoyears I have really changed.I have started to think about other people _36_ I think about myself.I am

39、 happy that I am becominga _37_ person.I think my _38_ started when I was at Palomar College. At first,I just wanted to get my_39_,and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so Ihardly ever _40_ to anyonein my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really_41_,.It seemed

40、as if everyone butme had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n)_42_, I started asking people around mehow they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I _43_ to help. That was really a big_44_for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of _45_ are still my best

41、friendstoday.A bigger cause of my new_46_, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista NursingHome. One old lady there who had Alzheimer disease became my _47_. Every time I came into herroom, she was so _48_ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never49herso I took her

42、place. She let me_50_ that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. When she died, I was _51_, but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much_52_ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not _53_ these experiences. They have _54_ me to care about other people more than about mys

43、elf. I _55_ whoI am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.36.A. sinceB.beforeC. orD. unless37.A. famousB.simpleC. differentD. skilled38.A.educationB.careerC. tourD. change39.A.balanceB.homeworkC. degreeD. interest40.A.talkedB.wroteC. liedD. reported41.A. carefulB.lonelyC. curiousD. guilty4

44、2.A. argumentB.gameC. experimentD. defence43.A. daredB.offeredC. hesitatedD. happen44.A. dreamB.problemC. dutyD. step45. A. usB.whichC. themD. whom46. A. attitudeB. hobbyC. hopeD. luck47. A. friendB.partnerC. guideD. guest48. A. politeB.happyC. strangeD. confident49. A. botheredB.answeredC. visitedD

45、. trusted50. A. explainB.guessC. declareD. see51. A. homelessB.heart-brokenC.bad-temperedD. hopeless52. A. quieterB. busierC.betterD. richer53. A. forgetB. faceC. improveD. analyze54. A. forcedB preferredC.orderedD. taught55. A. missB. likeC. wonderD.expect第四部分知识运用(共两节，满分15分)第一节完成句子(共7小题，每空0. 5分，满分1

46、0分).冷静点！你必须控制你自己。Calm down! You must.众所周知，错误的一步将对我们的未来产生巨大的影响。As we all know, a false step will.我相信我们应该为我们做的事情负责，不管我们感觉如何。I believe that we what we do, no matter how we feel.我们都盼望着你能尽早来惠州。We are all your coming to Huizhou as soon as possible.与城镇相比，乡村是非常安静的。The country is very quiet the town.杰克很小就染上了

47、毒瘾。Jack was drugs at quite an early age.如果我不在动物身上做实验会怎样呢？ I fail to do an experiment on animals?第二节语法填空(共5小题，每空1分，满分5分). What impressed me most is a story, a (tradition) children， s story. This attracts more people to sign up courses, discussions and lecture. The meeting ended in (fail). The little

48、girl preferred(go) the cinema rather than(stay) at home alone that night.第五部分写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友John刚刚升入高中，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新 环境、适应高中生活，请你根据以下建议回信。(1)保证充足的睡眠，并且制定一个好计划。(2)多和同学交流沟通，放松心情缓解压力。(3)积极参加课外活动，和有同样兴趣爱好的同学交朋友。注意：(1)词数100左右。可适当增加细行使行文连贯。(3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John,I am sorry to hear th

49、at you are having trouble fitting in at your newschool. Yours,Li Hua十一十一十2020-2021学年第一学期三明市三地三校联考期中考试联考协作卷答案高一英语第一部分听力（每小题1分，满分20分）1. B2. A3. B4. A5. C6. B7. A8. C9. B10. A11. C12. B13. A14. C15. B16. A17. C18. C19. B20. C第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）21. A22. B23. A24. B.25. D26. D27. C28. B29. B30. D31. C3

50、2. D33. G34. E35. B第三部分语言运用（每小题1分，满分20分）36. B37. C38. D39. C40. A41. B42. C43. B44. D45. C46. A47. A48. B49. C50. D51. B52. C53. A54. D55. B第四部分知识运用第一节完成句子（每空0.5分，满分10分）take control of yourself 57. make a great differenceare responsible for59. looking forward tocompared to/with61. addicted toWhat if

51、第二节语法填空（每空1分，满分5分）traditional 64. for 65. failure 66. to go , stay 第五部分写作（满分15分）Dear John,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.First of all, you had better get enough sleep and m

52、ake plans for your study and life. Being well rested and well prepared will help you remove your nervousness. Besides, it might be a good idea for you to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you can relax yourself and relieve stress. Last but not least, I recommend that

53、 you should take an active part in more extra-curricular activities, which usually involve teamwork with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relationships. Try to make friends with those students who have the same interests as you.I hope my suggestions will be helpful for y

54、ou. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaListening Materials：(Text 1)W: Who does the housework in your family?M:My mother does the most. She cooks, washes the dishes and so on. My father just sweeps the floor. And I do the gardenin

55、g.(Text 2)M: How could anyone survive this crash?W: It was difficult to believe. There were two cen in the truck and a woman with a child in the car, but no one was badly injured, (Text 3)W: Do you live very far from your office?M: Well, it s about 20 miles. But it doesn， t seem that far. The road i

56、s good and my car has never been trappped in heavy traffic. So the rides never annoy me.(Text 4)M: Is there any shocking news today?W: A landslide struck. Soldiers were working hard to save the people trapped. Till now most of them have been rescued successfully.(Text 5)W: I ve heard that you are go

57、ing to America tomorrow. I want to see you off at the airport. When are you leaving?M: 1:00 p. m. But I am to check in at 11:20 a. m.W: Then I 11 see you at the airport at 11:00 a. m.(Text 6)M: Are you being served?W: No, I want a silk dress. Could you show me some?M: Sure. What colour do you prefer

58、?十三十二W: Well, I m not good at that.M: I think light blue matches the colour of your skin.W: Yes. Mmm. It looks fine. But I m afraid a light colour doesn t fit my age.M: I don t think so. Actually you look younger in this dress. It is designed in the latest style.W: It is nice. OK, can I try it on?M:

59、 OK, And the fitting rooms are over there, (Text 7)M: I was stopped by one of those market researchers today. She was doing a survey on money.W: Really? What kind of things was she asking?M: She wanted to know how I usually paid for everything.Did you tell her I pay for everything?M： Uh, no. . Anywn

60、y, shu askud mu how many timesd used a credit card ic the past month. I told her I didn t have one, and the next thing I know, she asked me if I wanted to have one!W: But you re only 18!M: Well, I filled out the form anyway. The only thing is,she asked if a parent could sign it, so., (Text 8)M: We w